辽源2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.

    A.where

    B.why

    C.what

    D.which

  • 2、He___________ to have witnessed aliens taking away Justinbut obviously he was lying.

    A.assumed B.claimed C.declared D.confirmed

  • 3、We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of _______ it used to charge.

    A.that

    B.which

    C.what

    D.how

  • 4、Due to the super typhoon Haiyan, all the flights were delayed or cancelled, so the conference had to be ________.

    A. put up B. put through C. put off D. put down

  • 5、This program plays a role of a medium   some assume is of great value to cultural exchange.

    A.when B.where C.which D.who

  • 6、The ground is slippery.Hold on to the rope and don’t  ________.

    A.put off B.turn up C.take apart D.let go

  • 7、What would have happened _________, as far as the river bank?

    A.if Bob has walked farther B.had Bob walked farther

    C.if Bob should walk farther D.if Bob walked farther

  • 8、She seems to be always finding fault, ___________ on making life difficult for me.

    A.bending B.to be bent C.bent D.being bent

  • 9、The explorer got a disease in blood for the ____ of fresh vegetables and fruit.

    A. sake B. lack

    C. ignorance D. benefit

  • 10、Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.

    A.which B.what C.that D.where

  • 11、The housing price in Suzhou ________ sharply recently, so new measures are to be taken to control it.

    A.has been rising

    B.will rise

    C.rises

    D.had risen

  • 12、   the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.

    A. Did he catch   B. Should he catch

    C. Has he caught   D. Had he caught

     

  • 13、Many adults agree that teenagers shouldn't live alone   they have their parents’ permission.

    A.if B.unless C.in case D.now that

  • 14、Lydia really regrets____ out of high school. She has really had to struggle to make a living because of that decision.

    A.drop B.to drop C.dropping D.dropped

  • 15、No child under 12 is allowed to go to the lake alone; any walk close to the lake ________by a parent.

    A.must be accompanied

    B.must accompany

    C.can be accompanied

    D.should accompany

  • 16、He had known the matter before you told him, so you _________ have told it to him.

    A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.shouldn't

  • 17、I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice _______ picking up the phone.

    A.the moment B.on C.before D.though

  • 18、Chinadaily.com.cn is the largest English portal site in China, news, business information and learning materials.

    A.to provide

    B.provide

    C.provided

    D.providing

  • 19、But a change, no matter how ________ it is needed, doesn't just happen.

    A. desperately B. frequently

    C. universally D. violently

  • 20、China will continue to curb inflation and the economy still has great _______ for rapid growth in the near future.

    A.strength B.function C.potential D.burden

  • 21、Warm­blooded animals have the ability to ________ body heat exactly to maintain their ideal temperature despite changing weather.

    A.respond B.attach C.adjust D.expose

  • 22、He is said to ________ to his country because a new president comes into power.

    A. be allowed to return B. allow to return

    C. allow returning D. be allowed returning

  • 23、I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he______ on it for more than an hour.

    A. has been working B. will have worked

    C. will have been working D. had worked

  • 24、His studies on literature are very varied, ________ from Chinese literature to western literature.

    A.ranges B.containing C.ranging D.covering

  • 25、The accused man ___________ himself innocent.

    A.conducted B.abolished C.resigned D.declared

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   World War II began when the UK and France declared war on Germany, after German troops led by Adolf Hitler had invaded Poland on 1 September 1939 to claim land there as their own. Hitler had already invaded Austria and Czechoslovakia, so the war began over his plan to take more land for Germany.

    The Siege of Leningrad is a famous event during World War II. For 900 days—from 8 September 1941 to 27 January 1944—the city of Leningrad in Russia was surrounded by German troops. That meant everyone inside the city had to stay there, and that there wasn't any way for food or other sources like medicine to get in. Many hundreds of thousands of people died during this time because there wasn't enough food or heating to go around, but the people who lived in Leningrad refused to surrender to the Germans.

    In 1940, the French port of Dunkirk was the location of a big turning point for the Alliein World War II. Hitler's armies bombed Dunkirk heavily, and many Allied troops were waiting on the beach to be rescued because they didn't have the resources they needed to fight back. From 26 May to 4 June, over 550, 000 troops were ferried to safety across the English Channel-the code name for this was 'Operation Dynamo'. Some British civilianspeople who weren't in the armyeven used their own boats to help save as many people as they could. The rescue operation helped to boost morale(士气)in Britain, where they really needed some good news. This helped in going into the next major event in World War II, the Battle of Britain.

    June 6,1944 is also known as D-Day. On that day, the Allied forces launched a huge invasion of land that Adolf Hitler's Nazi troops had taken over. It all began with boats and boats full of Allied troops landing on beaches in the French region of Normandy. They broke through the German defences and carried on fighting them back through Europe for the next 11 months until they reached Berlin, where Hitler was then hiding.

    1What led to the outbreak of the second World War?

    A.UK and France's declaring war on Germany.

    B.German troops' invading Poland in 1939.

    C.Hiter's starting an attack on Austria.

    D.Hiter's plan for occupying more land.

    2What can be known from the Siege of Leningrad according to the passage?

    A.This event lasted about two and a half years.

    B.German troops cut all the supplies to Leningrad.

    C.Many people were killed by German soldiers.

    D.Leningrad was finally occupied by Germans.

    3Which event was the closest to the end of WWII?

    A.The Siege of Leningrad. B.Operation Dynamo.

    C.The Battle of Britain. D.The D-day Landings.

    4What can be a suitable title for the passage?

    A.Causes of WW. B.Hitler's Invasion.

    C.Great Wars in WW. D.War and Peace.

  • 27、   Wearing ties was originally the mark of Britain's most powerful classes, which made the tie itself a symbol of power and respect. And that led it to be adopted by a much larger tribe—the business tribe.

    You cannot wear a tie if you work with machinery. So wearing a tie became a sign that you were a man who used your brain to make a living, rather than your hands. It showed you were serious. It showed you were a   professional. It meant that everyone who wanted a job in business had to wear one. It was just impossible to take  seriously a man who didn't wear a piece of colored silk around his neck. This is how millions of people came to be wearing ties across the world. They are part of the uniform of business.

    “Ties offer a point of indifference,” says John Milne, head of the British Guide of Tie Makers. “They give a chance to say something about their own personality.”

    So if you happen to meet a man with a very brightly colored tie, there is a good chance that he is the office joker. There is also a good chance that he will be wearing brightly colored socks.

    Is there a future for ties? The signs are not promising. Tie wearing seems to be rare among the new bread of  entrepreneurs(企业家) in the Internet and new technology industries. Many political leaders, including British Prime Minister Tony Blair, now go without ties. This shows they are men of the people—but not the people wearing ties.

    Up until around 1960, it was common for men across the Western world to wear hats as part of their business  uniform. That changed with the election of John F. Kennedy to the presidency of the United States. Kennedy never wore a hat in fact his nickname was “hatless Jack”. Seeing that the most powerful man in the world did not have to wear a hat, millions of other men decided that they did not have to, either. Hats simply vanished across the Western world. Perhaps “tieless Tony” (UK Prime Minister Tony Blair) will have the same effect as “hatless Jack”

    1In Britain, ties were first used as a sign to show a person’s ________.

    A.Personality B.job

    C.social position D.favorite hobby

    2In the business world, wearing a tie was necessary because________.

    A.it showed you were a brain worker

    B.it showed you got a good salary

    C.it showed you were an employer

    D.it showed you were well-trained

    3The writer may hold the opinion that________.

    A.Blair is the best leader in the world

    B.Kennedy is the best leader in the world

    C.millions of people will go to work without a tie

    D.people will wear hats instead of ties

    4The underlined word “vanished” in the last paragraph may mean________.

    A.Sold B.washed

    C.Disappeared D.appeared

  • 28、The Best Family Reunion Spot in Every State

    The location for your family reunion could make the event. Choose one of these unique and comfortable spots in every state.

    Alabama—Doublehead Resort, Town Creek

    You can’t beat the waterfront cottages available at Doublehead Resort. Each has a washer and a full kitchen. A cottage can sleep ten people, making this resort the perfect relaxing location for your family reunion. This could be the setting for another funny family vacation story.

    Arkansas—Whitney Mountain Lodge, Garfield

    This Northwest Arkansas hotel has a breathtaking view of Beaver Lake. Located between the Rockies and the Appalachians, this peaceful site is the perfect place to escape with your family. They have three private dining rooms, all available for rent for your events. Arkansas might not be the first family reunion destination that comes to mind, but it has one of the coolest hidden sightseeing.

    California—The Alisal Guest Ranch and Resort, Solvang

    If budget isn’t an issue, book a family reunion at the Alisal Guest Ranch Resort in the Santa Ynez Valley. This 10,000-acre cattle ranch (牧场) is the ideal reunion spot for horse-back-riding families, and there’s also a spa for the family members who would prefer to relax.

    Delaware—Cape Henlopen State Park, Lewes

    Enjoy a beachside reunion at one of Delaware’s most scenic state parks. The pavilion (大帐篷) is available for rent, so make your base camp at the group site as you have fun at the two beaches and 18-hole golf course. You can also climb up to a former military bunker (碉堡) for a brief history lesson.

    1What is Doublehead Resort special about?

    A.The weather. B.The sightseeing.

    C.Its stories. D.Its cottages.

    2Which spot offers history education?

    A.Doublehead Resort. B.Whitney Mountain Lodge.

    C.Cape Henlopen State Park. D.The Alisal Guest Ranch and Resort.

    3In which section of a magazine can you read the text?

    A.Daily life. B.Travel guide.

    C.Entertainment. D.Environment.

  • 29、   An introduction to this book is as superfluous as a candle in front of a powerful searchlight. But a convention of publishing seems to require that the candle should be there, and I am proud to be the one to hold it. About ten years ago I picked up from the pile of new books on my desk a copy of Sons and Lovers by a man of whom I had never heard, and I started to race through it with the immoral speed of the professional reviewer. But after a page or two I found myself reading, really reading. Here was—here is—a masterpiece in which every sentence counts, a book packed with significant thought and beautiful, arresting phrases, the work of a remarkable genius whose gifts are more richly various than those of any other young English novelist.

    To appreciate the rich variety of Mr. Lawrence we must read his later novels and his volumes of poetry. But Sons and Lovers reveals the range of his power. Here are combined and blended(混合的) sort of 'realism' and almost lyric(抒情的) imagery and rhythm. The speech of the people is that of daily life and the things that happen to them are normal adventures and accidents; they fall in love, marry, work, fail, succeed, and die. But of their deeper emotions and of the relations of these little human beings to the earth and to the stars, Mr. Lawrence makes something near to poetry and prose(散文) without violating its proper “other harmony.”

    Take the marvellous paragraph on next to the last page of Sons and Lovers (Mr. Lawrence depends so little on plot in the ordinary sense of the word that it is perfectly fair to read the end of his book first):

    Where was he? One tiny upright speck of flesh, less than an ear of wheat lost in the field. He could not bear it. On every side the immense dark silence seemed pressing him, so tiny a spark, into extinction, and yet, almost nothing, he could not be extinct. Night, in which everything was lost, went reaching out, beyond stars and sun, stars and sun, a few bright grains, went spinning round for terror, and holding each other in embrace, there in the darkness that outpassed them all, and left them tiny and daunted(气馁). So much, and himself, infinitesimal, at the core a nothingness, and yet not nothing.

    Such glorious writing lifts the book far above a novel which is merely a story. I beg the reader to attend to every line of it and not to miss a single one of the many sentences that await and surprise you. Some are enthusiastic and impressive, like the paragraph above; others are keen, 'realistic' observations of things and people. In one of his books Mr. Lawrence makes a character say, or think, that life is 'mixed'. That indicates his philosophy and his method. He blends the accurately literal and trivial(琐碎的) with the extremely poetic.

    To find a similar blending of tiny daily detail and wide imaginative vision, we must go back to two older novelists, Hardy and Meredith. I do not mean that Mr. Lawrence derives(源于) immediately from them or, indeed, that he is clearly the disciple(弟子) of any master. I do feel simply that he is of the elder stature(名望) of Hardy and Meredith, and I know of no other young novelist who is quite worthy of their company. When I first tried to express this comparison, this connection, I was contradicted by a fellow-critic, who pointed out that Meredith and Hardy are entirely unlike each other and that therefore Mr. Lawrence cannot resemble both. To be sure, nothing is more hateful than forced comparisons, nothing more boring than to discover parallels between one work of art and another. An artist's mastery consists in his difference from other masters. But to refer a young man of genius to an older one, at the same time pronouncing his independence and originality, is a fair, if not very superior, method of praising him.

    1The underlined word 'superfluous' in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______.

    A.meaningful B.unnecessary

    C.fundamental D.unbelievable

    2What does the author want to illustrate by including one paragraph from Sons and Lovers?

    A.The plot of the novel has little to do with daily life.

    B.It is wise to read Lawrence's books from the end.

    C.Lawrence is capable of telling good stories.

    D.The language in Lawrence's books is elegant.

    3Who were Hardy and Meredith?

    A.They taught Lawrence literature when he was young.

    B.They were the realistic novelists of Lawrence’s time.

    C.They were novelists who resemble each other in writing.

    D.They were novelists combining details with imagination.

    4What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?

    A.To introduce Lawrence's novel Sons and Lovers.

    B.To show his experiences of reading classics.

    C.To analyze Lawrence's writing characteristics.

    D.To compare the styles of different novelists.

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、Jeremy can no longer read, drive a car or even recognize faces. But the 20-year-old, who lost his central vision two years ago, can _________ hit a small white ball into a slightly larger hole from a considerable distance.

    Jeremy was diagnosed with an extremely rare disease called LHON. Faced with the onset of blindness, Jeremy admits he _________ into depression for a couple of months and feared he’d never play golf again.

    One day on TV he saw a guy crying bitterly who had just lost his family when a plane crashed down on his house. Jeremy thought, “If this guy can make it through this, then I can _________ having no central vision.” That became his motto: “Things could be _________.”

    So six months after losing his sight, Jeremy decided to _________ his golf club again. He had played every Sunday since the age of twelve with his Dad Lionel. Blind golf brought them even closer because, unlike the regular version of the sport, it’s a _________ game.

    Lionel acts as his son’s sighted coach on the course. He _________ the hole and hazards(障碍). Then he points in the direction, while Jeremy places his chin on his dad’s shoulder to get a _________ of the correct position.

    They played together and won the World Blind Golf Championship. Besides, Jeremy has been collecting money and raising _________ of LHON with sponsored bike rides, half-marathons and even sky dives. “That’s the greater __________ of my doing anything,” he told CNN.

    【1】

    A.casually

    B.seriously

    C.successfully

    D.accidentally

    【2】

    A.ran

    B.looked

    C.slipped

    D.burst

    【3】

    A.avoid

    B.suffer

    C.escape

    D.survive

    【4】

    A.funnier

    B.worse

    C.simpler

    D.crazier

    【5】

    A.look for

    B.show off

    C.pick up

    D.deal with

    【6】

    A.team

    B.class

    C.mind

    D.strength

    【7】

    A.clears

    B.measures

    C.discovers

    D.describes

    【8】

    A.sense

    B.sign

    C.view

    D.mark

    【9】

    A.levels

    B.awareness

    C.standards

    D.spirit

    【10】

    A.challenge

    B.opportunity

    C.potential

    D.purpose

  • 31、Failing in something isn’t a really nice feeling. But Scotland’s Fettes College in Edinburgh wants to show its students that ________ is not something to fear and is actually something to ________ !

    From this year on, the boarding school has been ________ the “Failure Week” to celebrate taking risks and learning from failure. Whether it is in sports or at school, children often face a lot of ________ to succeed and do well, and the school is becoming ________ about them.

    “Young people from all walks of life live in a high-pressure environment where they are ________ efforts to achieve a level of being ________ ,” said Sue Bruce, head of personal and social education at the school. “This week at Fettes we have been focusing on one of the most misunderstood ingredients of ________----failure. While we are often ________of failure, it is important to learn that it is only ________failing, often many times, that we learn how to succeed. Through the week, we have looked at the ________of some of the most successful inventors and artists, who failed hundreds, if not thousands, of times in their ________ to success.”

    To ________failure, students were encouraged to try something they had been ________ to do before, like playing an instrument or juggling in front of an audience. A number of students ________ and tried things that they finally failed in, but they had fun and ________ the experience.

    Students also ________ about famous people like J. K. Rowling and Richard Branson who failed many times ________ they achieved what they had set out to do. “Don’t let failure stop you. Thomas Edison had failed many times before taking his inventions to the ________ , which people were eager to buy. If you let the fear of failure stop you from doing something, you are ________ stopping yourselves from learning, developing, and potentially succeeding,” said Bruce.

    【1】

    A.life

    B.study

    C.failure

    D.challenge

    【2】

    A.welcome

    B.observe

    C.admit

    D.protect

    【3】

    A.continuing

    B.holding

    C.keeping

    D.founding

    【4】

    A.trouble

    B.exercise

    C.freedom

    D.pressure

    【5】

    A.confused

    B.concerned

    C.curious

    D.unsatisfied

    【6】

    A.collecting

    B.offering

    C.making

    D.requiring

    【7】

    A.perfect

    B.proud

    C.correct

    D.satisfied

    【8】

    A.sorrow

    B.fame

    C.success

    D.achievement

    【9】

    A.sure

    B.afraid

    C.careful

    D.aware

    【10】

    A.with

    B.upon

    C.over

    D.through

    【11】

    A.works

    B.contributions

    C.influences

    D.experiences

    【12】

    A.tendency

    B.journey

    C.access

    D.desire

    【13】

    A.remember

    B.stress

    C.celebrate

    D.avoid

    【14】

    A.unfit

    B.unable

    C.unbearable

    D.unclear

    【15】

    A.stepped up

    B.lit up

    C.put up

    D.cheered up

    【16】

    A.repeated

    B.guaranteed

    C.explored

    D.enjoyed

    【17】

    A.taught

    B.learned

    C.instructed

    D.explained

    【18】

    A.before

    B.when

    C.until

    D.unless

    【19】

    A.popularity

    B.lab

    C.reality

    D.market

    【20】

    A.hopefully

    B.naturally

    C.actually

    D.obviously

  • 32、   Chinese experts, based on the result of clinical trials, have __________ that Chloroquine Phosphate(磷酸氯喹), an antimalarial drug, has a certain _________ effect on the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19), a Chinese official said here Monday.

    The experts have "unanimously" suggested the drug be included in the next version of the treatment guidelines and __________ in wider clinical trials as soon as possible, Sun Yanrong, deputy head of the China National Center for Biotechnology Development under the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), said at a press conference.

    Chloroquine Phosphate, which has been used for more than 70 years, was selected from tens of thousands of existing drugs after _________ rounds of screening, Sun said. According to her, the drug has been under clinical trials in over 10 hospitals in Beijing, ___________ in south Guangdong Province and central China's Hunan Province, and has shown _______ good efficacy.

    In the trials, the groups of patients who had taken the drug have shown better indicators than their parallel groups, in abatement(减轻) of fever, improvement of CT images of lungs, the percentage of patients who became _________ in viral nucleic acid tests and the time they need to do so, she said. Patients taking the drug also take a shorter time to recover, she added.

    Sun gave an example of a 54-year-old patient in Beijing, who was _________ to hospital four days after showing symptoms. After taking the drug for a week, he saw all indicators  __________ and the nucleic acid turn negative.

    _________, no obvious serious adverse reactions related to the drug have been found among the over 100 patients enrolled in the clinical trials, she said.

    On February 15, several departments including the MOST, the National Health Commission and the National Medical Products Administration called a video conference to _________ drug research and clinical experts’ opinions on the drug’s efficacy on COVID-19.

    The expert team, led by Zhong Nanshan, a __________ respiratory specialist and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, agreed that Chloroquine Phosphate can be used to treat more COVID-19 patients, Sun said.

    Previous in vitro (体外的) experiments showed that it can block virus _________ by changing the acidity and basicity value inside the cell and interfering receptors of SARS coronavirus. It also shows immune-modulating (调节) activity, which may __________ its antiviral effect in vivo (体内的) and is widely _________ in the whole body, including the lungs, after oral administration.

    1A.advocated B.assumed C.confirmed D.conserved

    2A.limited B.curative C.side D.potential

    3A.applied B.diagnosed C.recognized D.adapted

    4A.feasible B.reasonable C.authentic D.multiple

    5A.for instance B.as well as C.that is to say D.such as

    6A.unintentionally B.considerately C.scarcely D.fairly

    7A.negative B.neutral C.obvious D.positive

    8A.overlooked B.admitted C.accessed D.refused

    9A.promote B.flaw C.fail D.improve

    10A.In the meantime B.By contrast C.So far D.In consequence

    11A.turn down B.listen to C.engage in D.argue about

    12A.respectful B.conventional C.spiritual D.distinguished

    13A.invasion B.investigations C.infections D.cultivation

    14A.undermine B.enhance C.impose D.withhold

    15A.distributed B.reflected C.extinguished D.substituted

  • 33、Every time I passed boys who were playing basketball, I stopped to silently watch them. I really envied them. But as a girl, I once thought that I could_______play basketball.

    I like playing basketball though I’m not good at it. I’ve had a basketball _______I was a child. At first, I could play freely because no one__________when I was just a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder for me to enjoy basketball.

    At school, it was always the boys who played basketball during PE classes. The girls were_______ allowed to play volleyball or badminton.

    My parents did not________me play basketball at home. “Basketball is not fit for girls,” they said. _______I went to play basketball with my friends, boys _______ at me on the court as if I were an alien.

    I was feeling________ and had lost hope of playing basketball. _______, something changed the first day of high school. I made some friends who also enjoyed playing basketball. They________ me to get back on the court.

    One of them told me with a smile, “Go your own _____ , let others talk.” This girl would always play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat next to me in class talked about   ________   with me almost every day.

    I was inspired by them. Confidence and passion_______to my heart. I am ready to stand up and play. I will play as well as I can, ________for me, even the sky is boundless (无限的).

    Basketball has become an important part of my_______. I am interested in it. I watch matches and enjoy playing almost every day. Through basketball, not only do I feel happy and confident, but also_______a lot.

    I’ve heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, “Nothing is impossible.” It is from an advertisement on TV. I have________to realize that life is just like playing basketball. You should have an_______. After that, just be confident and_______ going. Never give up and you’ll make it sooner or later.

    I love the motto of the NBA. It can______ my strong feelings for basketball, “I love this game!”

    【1】

    A.ever

    B.often

    C.never

    D.always

    【2】

    A.when

    B.before

    C.after

    D.since

    【3】

    A.struggled

    B.cared

    C.enjoyed

    D.joined

    【4】

    A.only

    B.almost

    C.hardly

    D.not

    【5】

    A.encourage

    B.agree

    C.let

    D.permit

    【6】

    A.Still

    B.Yet

    C.Just

    D.Even

    【7】

    A.looked

    B.glared

    C.glanced

    D.stared

    【8】

    A.up

    B.down

    C.excited

    D.satisfied

    【9】

    A.Unluckily

    B.Naturally

    C.Unexpectedly

    D.Clearly

    【10】

    A.encouraged

    B.forbade

    C.ensured

    D.explored

    【11】

    A.effort

    B.way

    C.business

    D.direction

    【12】

    A.basketball

    B.sports

    C.interests

    D.dreams

    【13】

    A.stuck

    B.referred

    C.turned

    D.returned

    【14】

    A.but

    B.though

    C.and

    D.however

    【15】

    A.wish

    B.life

    C.work

    D.study

    【16】

    A.experience

    B.grow

    C.learn

    D.play

    【17】

    A.come

    B.turned

    C.refused

    D.happened

    【18】

    A.idea

    B.aim

    C.opinion

    D.effort

    【19】

    A.insist

    B.remain

    C.keep

    D.last

    【20】

    A.inform

    B.express

    C.ignore

    D.connect

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、A: Excuse me, do you know where the chemistry lab is?

    B: Yes. It’s just on the fifth floor of this b1.

    A: How often do you do c2experiments there?

    B: Twice a week.

    A: Can you go there without a t3?

    B: No. That’s not allowed.

    A: What does the teacher often tell you to do when you are doing an e4?

    B: He often tells us to look c5and follow the i6.

    A: What will you do when you finish the experiment?

    B: We must put e7back in the cupboards and wash our hands.

    A: Right. It is very i8to keep the lab clean.

    B: Yes, safe as well. We must turn off the e9before l10the lab.

  • 35、Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Tablets are really useful devices, but their big screens always make them a burden to carry around without a bag. Wouldn’t it be great if there were a phone with the powers of a tablet that could be folded up and fit 1 into the hand?

    Now something like a tablet-shaped but fold-able phone is about to become 2. In February, South Korean electronics company Samsung and China’s Huawei both unveiled fold-able phones Galaxy Fold and Huawei Mate X 3. Mobile phone use has entered the “fold-able future”, The Verge noted.

    The technology could change our lives in significant ways. These devices, due to their 4 screens, give us the larger screens we want. Meanwhile, they still fit easily into the pocket. As USA Today noted, they’re “the 5 of a small tablets and smart-phone, all in a single device”.

    The technology could 6 other devices too. For example, we could make TVs that stick to walls like posters, or fold up easily to hide away in drawers. In crowded modem cities, they will help us to 7 available space.

    In a keynote address, Samsung’s senior vice president of mobile product marketing, Justin Denison, called the fold-able screen “the 8 for the smart-phone of tomorrow.” “It’s a balank canvas for us to do something beautiful together,” he said.

    So is there nothing to stand in the way of the fold-able future?

    According to tech news website Android authority, the necessary displays were difficult to produce. In 2012, nine out of every to OLED screens produced were 9. Today, that 10 percent rate has been improved to between 50 and 90 percent. However, at present these fold-able devices are expensive. For example, the price of Huawei Mate X is 17,500 RMB. That’s a price that may 10 the majority of people.

    But if the fold-able device isn’t going to change the world overnight, there is no doubt that it is coming.

    Patrick Moor-head, an industry analyst told The Verge, “Few are debating if fold-able or roll-able mobile displays are the future of smart-phones; the only question is when and by whom.”

  • 36、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    A tiger at the Bronx Zoo in New York City has tested positive for the respiratory disease caused by the novel coronavirus, becoming the first known case of human-animal 1, the zoo's chief veterinarian said on Sunday.

    Nadia, the 4-year-old Malayan tiger that tested positive, was 2 for the COVID-19 disease after 3 a dry cough along with three other tigers and three lions, the Wildlife Conservation Society, which manages the zoo, said in a statement.

    All of the cats are expected to recover, it said. But officials believe this is a unique case because Nadia became sick after 4 to an asymptomatic zoo employee, Paul Calle, chief veterinarian at the Bronx Zoo, told Reuters.

    Calle said they did not know which employee infected the tiger. "This is the first time that we have discovered that a person infects the animal and the animal gets sick," Calle said, adding that they planned to share the findings with other zoos and institutions. " I guess 5 we will all have a better understanding as a result.

    While the other tigers and lions were also 6 symptoms, the zoo decided to test only Nadia because she was the sickest and  had started to lose her appetite already, and they did not want to 7 all the cats to anesthesia(麻醉), Calle said.

    Nadia 8 X-rays, an ultrasound(超声波) and blood tests to try to figure out what was making her sick . They decided to test for COVID-19 9 the surge in cases in New York City, the epicenter of the outbreak in the United States.The first tiger at the zoo, which has been shut since mid-March, began showing 10 of illness on March 27, according to the US Department of Agriculture National Veterinary Services Laboratories.

  • 37、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    On a broiling afternoon when the men were away at work and all the women napped, I moved through majestic depths of silences, silences so immense I could hear the corn 1. Under these silences there was a / an orchestra of natural music playing notes no city child would ever hear. A certain cackle from the henhouse meant we had gained an egg. The creak of a porch swing told of a momentary breeze blowing across my grandmother’s yard. As I 2 along a mossy bank to surprise a frog, a 3splash told me the quarry had spotted me and slipped into the stream. Wandering among the sleeping houses, I learned that tin roofs crackle under the power of the sun, and when I tired and came back to my grandmother’s house, I padded into her dark cool living room, lay 4 on the floor, and listened to the hypnotic beat of her pendulum clock on the wall ticking the meaningless hours away.

    I was enjoying the luxuries of a rustic nineteenth-century boyhood, but for the women Morrisonville life had few 5. Their lives were hard, endless, dirty labor.

    For baths, laundry, and dishwashing, they hauled buckets of water from a spring at the foot of a hill. To heat it, they chopped kindling to fire their wood stoves. They boiled laundry in tubs, scrubbed it on washboards until knuckles were 6, and wrung it out by hand. Ironing was a business of lifting heavy metal weights heated on the stove top.

    They scrubbed floors on hands and knees, thrashed rugs with carpet beaters, killed and plucked their own chickens, baked bread and parties, grew and conned their won vegetables, patched the family’s clothing on treadle-operated sewing machines, 7before the men to start the stove for breakfast and pack lunch pails, polished the chimneys of kerosene lamps, and even found time to tend the flowers that grew around every house. By the end of a summer day a Morrisonville woman had toiled like a serf.

    At sundown the men drifted back from the fields exhausted and 8. They scrubbed themselves in enamel basins and, when supper was eaten, climbed up onto the porch to watch the night arrive. Presently the women 9 them, and the twilight music of Morrisonville began.

    The swing creaking , rocking chairs 10 on the porch planks, voices murmuring approval of the sagacity of Uncle Irvey as he quietly observed for probably the ten-thousandth time in his life, “A man works from sun to sun, but a woman’s work is never done.”

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、假定你是晨光中学的李华,你校英国交换生Tom想利用假期到中国各地旅游,发邮件向你询问如何购买火车票。请你回复邮件,内容包括

    1. 所需证件(护照);

    2. 购票方式(售票窗口、网上);

    3. 车站取票。

    注意: 1.词数100左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 39、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

    Polly, my stepmom, suggested the sweetest name to our pet dog: Mercy. We don't know why she gave the strange name. We soon learned it was just what this new dog would need.

    My parents' bad tempered dog would jump out of bed and go-go-go all day long. So when they brought home a Christmas tree, they expected everything would be out of order. However, to their astonishment, Mercy didn't seem to take any care. She paid zero attention to the tree which suddenly grew in her living room. Nor did she react to the fancy presents under it, including a wrapped box of Milk-Bones.

    Dad and Polly were quite careful; they'd never had a dog that didn't force them to move everything to higher ground as if they were expecting a flood. But Mercy seemed to take no notice. He didn't take any glance at it at all.

    A few days before Christmas, Polly awoke early in the morning as usual. She passed the dusty living room and then stopped in surprise. Glancing back into the room, she saw that every last present was gone. Only the tree was still there.

    Had they been robbed? Why hadn't Mercy barked? Where was she? Had the robbers taken her away? Polly noticed scrap of ribbon(丝带) on the floor, then bit of torn wrapping paper few feet away, some lights beyond that. The clues all made a mark leading toward the back door.

    Polly put on the switch, bathing the backyard in light. The perpetrator's(肇事者)head lifted and froze. Alarm and guilt made her eyes wide. Oh, yes, it was Mercy.

    She lay under her favorite tree in soft nest of shredde(碎片) wrapping paper, chewed-up boxes, and curling(缠绕) bits of ribbon. Presents, unpacked from their packages, were spread over everywhere. Beautifully wrapped boxes had gaping holes. Pieces of paper were mixed with the last remaining evidence of gifts. All the gift tags(标签) that could have been used as thank-you cards were destroyed.

    Clearly Mercy's self-control had failed.

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    As for Thank-you cards, Mercy provided the answer.

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 40、假定你是李华,下周你校将举办“垃圾分类”宣讲会。请你写一封邮件,邀请你的英国朋友David参加。内容包括:1.时间及地点;2.活动内容;3.欢迎他分享有关垃圾分类的经验。

    注意1. 词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    参考词汇:垃圾分类 garbage sorting;宣讲会 a teach-in

    Dear David,

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

     

    Best wishes!

    Yours,

    Li Hua

  • 41、假定你是李华,你的笔友Tom最近因不适应上网课而感到焦虑。他了解到你最近也在上网课,来信向你咨询。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:

    1.表达你的同感;

    2.网课的优势;

    3.具体调整建议。

    注意:1.词数80左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3.开头与结尾已给出,不计人总词数。

    Dear Tom,

    Thanks for your letter. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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