2024-2025学年（下）克州八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语提示完成句子

这些T恤衫是棉制的，穿着很舒服。

These T－shirts________________cotton．They are comfortable to wear．

2、选词填空

【1】—What’s your favorite animal?

—________. Because they are very cute and clever.

【2】The old man is too ________ to stand up by himself.

【3】An elephant has big ears, a long nose and a short ________.

【4】The boy wants to ________ himself behind the door, so his mom can’t find him.

【5】—Do you know Liu Qian?

—Yes. He is from Taiwan, China. His ________ tricks are amazing.

3、“I love China very much”, he says. (合并句子)

He says ______ _______ ______ China very much.

4、I think the film is popular. ______none of my classmates has ever seen it.

A.so B.and C.but D.or

5、The room is ________ small for us ________ live in.

A．so, that

B．such, that

C．enough, to

D．too, to

6、— Ann has gone to Shanghai.

— So _________her parents.

A. do   B. has   C. did   D. have

7、(2018益阳改编)Grandmother lives with my parents. They ________ her every day.

A.look at B.look after C.look for D.look up

8、________ of the students took part in the sports meeting.

A．Three five

B．Three fifth

C．Third fifths

D．Three fifths

9、（题文）The factory its waste into the river, but now it recycles the waste in a new way.

A. used to put   B. is used to put

C. used to putting   D. is used to putting

10、I tried several jackets on, but ________ of them looked good on me.

A．both

B．either

C．none

D．neither

11、—Does that sweater ________ her?

—Sure.She is really beautiful in it.

A．hit

B．keep

C．fix

D．fit

12、Edison had over one thousand inventions________.

A．so far

B．in his life

C．in his lives

D．next year

13、Jack is in Guangzhou now. I ________ him every week. He says he misses me.

A. hear from   B. heard of

C. come from   D. look at

14、Don’t ________ your little brother, Amy. He needs a good sleep.

A．grow up

B．make up

C．get up

D．wake up

15、________ she read the novel Robinson Crusoe, she has been a fan of Daniel Defoe.

A.Ever since B.Even though C.So that D.As long as

16、Mom,someone is calling.Please________the phone.

A．pick up

B．fix up

C．take up

D．set up

17、To ________ his sick mother, Frank goes to the hospital after work every day.

A．take charge of

B．take hold of

C．take care of

D．take the place of

18、I'm afraid to ________ from the top of the mountain.

A．look out

B．look up

C．look down

D．look for

19、补全对话。根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。并将选项中的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。

A：What’s the matter？

B：【1】

A：How are you feeling now？

B：【2】

A：Let me take your temperature．You have a cold．Nothing serious．

B：【3】

A：Did you eat anything for breakfast？

B：【4】

A：Well，take this medicine three times a day． Have a good rest and drink more water．

B：【5】

A.I’m feeling even worse．

B.No．I didn’t feel like eating anything．

C.This morning I had a headache．

D.Really？But I don’t feel any better now．

E.OK．Thank you！

20、A: Hey, young man. 【1】 can I help you?

B: My back hurts.

A: When did it begin to hurt?

B: Two days 【2】.

A: What 【3】 to you?

B: I fell down when I played basketball.

A: I see. Let me look you over.

B: Is there anything serious 【4】 me?

A: No, there isn't.

B: What should I do then?

A: Spend more time relaxing. Then you'll be 【5】.

B: Great! Thanks!

21、   Mount Tai is in the center of Shandong. It is one of the most beautiful mountains to visit in China. Every year, it attracts large numbers of people. It takes you about an hour to get to Mount Tai from Ji’nan by bus. Taking a train is far more comfortable, and you can keep watching the beautiful scenery outside of the window. On the way to the mountain, you can see Halfway Gate to Heaven, Eighteen Bends, South Gate to Heaven, Jade Emperor Peak and many other places. If you are lucky enough, you may watch the sunrise in the early morning or sea of clouds following the summer rain. Mount Tai is a good place to visit. Welcome to Mount Tai.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。

【1】Mount Tai is in Ji’nan.

【2】It takes about an hour to get to Mount Tai from Ji’nan by bus.

【3】Taking a train is more comfortable to go to Mount Tai from Ji’nan than taking a bus.

【4】We can watch the sunrise in the early morning if we are lucky.

【5】In spring we can watch sea of clouds on the top of Mount Tai.

22、Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents．They say that their parents don’t understand them．They often think their parents are too strict with them，and they are never given a free hand．

  Parents often find it difficult to win their children’s trust(信任)and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young．

  For example，young people like to do things without much thinking．It’s one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can do with any difficult things．Older people worry more easily．Most of them plan(计划)things ahead and don’t like their plans to be changed．

  When you want your parents to let you do something，you will have better success(成功)if you ask before you really start doing it．

  Young people often make their parents angry by the clothes they want，the music they enjoy and something else．But they don’t mean to cause(引起)any trouble．They just feel that in this way they can be cut off from the old people’s world and they want to make a new culture(文化)of their own．And if their parents don’t like their music or clothes or their manner of speech，the young people feel very unhappy．

  Sometimes you even don’t want your parents to say“yes”to what you do．You want to stay at home alone and do what you like．

  If you plan to control(控制)your life，you’d better win your parents’trust and try to make them understand you．If your parents see that you have high sense of responsibility(责任感)，they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do．

根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】When young people are with their parents，they don’t feel pleased．（ ）

【2】What young people think is different from what older people do．（ ）

【3】What young people do is to make their parents unhappy．（ ）

【4】When children grow up，they want their parents to let them do everything alone．（ ）

【5】If you try to make your parents understand you，you must do well in everything．（ ）

23、In 1901, H. G. Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers (探险者) landed on the moon, they discovered that the moon was full of underground cities. They expressed their surprise to the "moon people" they met. In turn, the "moon people" expressed their surprise. "Why are you travelling to outer space when you don't even use your inner space?" they asked.

H. G. Wells could only imagine the travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings really did land on the moon. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the "moon people" asked is still an interesting one. A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it.

Underground systems (体系) are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, there are large underground shopping areas. The "Chunnel", a tunnel connecting England and France, is now completed.

But what about underground cities? Japan's Taisei Corporation is designing a network of underground systems, called "Alice Cities". The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping and so on. A solar dome (太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city.

Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a

good way to use the earth's space. The surface, they say, can be used for farms, parks, gardens, and wilderness. H. G. Wells's "moon people" would agree. Would you?

【1】The explorers in H. G. Wells's story were surprised to find that the "moon people"

__________________.

A. knew so much about the Earth   B. understood their language

C. lived in so many underground cities   D. were ahead of them in space technology

【2】What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. Discovering the moon's inner space.   B. Using the Earth's inner space.

C. Meeting the "moon people" again.   D. Travelling to outer space.

【3】What kind of underground systems are already here with us?

A. Offices, shopping areas, power stations.   B. Tunnels, car parks, shopping areas.

C. Gardens, car parks, power stations.   D. Tunnels, gardens, offices.

【4】Which of the following is true?

A. H. G. Wells travelled to the moon in 1901.

B. People today know there are a lot of "moon people" and underground cities.

C. In 1969, human beings landed on the moon.

D. Scientists are seriously thinking about how to use the moon.

【5】What would be the best title for the text?

A. Alice Cities--Cities of the Future   B. Space Travel with H. G. Wells

C. Enjoy Living Underground   D. Building Down, Not Up

24、（1）Shirley Temple, the once-famous child movie star, died at the age of 85 on February 10, 2014. She was born on April 23, 1928. She was good at acting and dancing. In 1934, she starred(主演) in the movie Bright Eyes. From then on she became famous around the world. Later she starred in other movies and won a Juvenile Oscar in February, 1935.

For many Americans born in the 1930s and 1940s, Temple was not just an on-screen star but also a close friend in their childhood. She was remembered by the world as the forever “little angle”. An American movie star said, “Little Shirley Temple encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression(大萧条).”

（2）Shi Li and Cui Jiping are husband and wife. They are disabled. They complete the first Chinese encyclopedic(百科知识的)dictionary for deaf people and people with hearing problems.

The dictionary includes words on medicine, education, psychology, law, history and culture about deaf people’s life. This book provides a learning tool for this special group of people and it helps them know about the world more easily.

They spent six years and over 1,000,000 yuan on the book. They first collected material for the book by themselves, then they invited a lot of experts(专家) across the country to write.

The book is warmly welcomed by the deaf. One of the readers said, “The book shows that we’re not alone. We can have our own way to communicate with the world. ”

【1】Temple won the first Juvenile Oscar in .

A. 1928   B. 1934   C. 1935   D. 1948.

【2】From the passage we know that Temple .

A. was not good at dancing

B. began to star in her first movie when she was ten years old.

C. was unfriendly to her fan

D. encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression

【3】According to the passage, Shi Li and Cui Jiping   .

A. are disabled people full of love

B. wrote many famous books.

C. finished the book by themselves

D. live a very poor life

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the book?

A. It is the first world encyclopedic dictionary.

B. It can help deaf people know about the world more easily.

C. It took them sixteen years to finish the book.

D. It includes medicine and art about the life of deaf people.

25、   There was a proud teak(柚木) tree in the forest. He was tall and strong. There 【1】 (be) a small herb（香草）next to the tree.

The teak tree said, "I am very handsome and strong. No one can defeat me.”When 【2】 (hear) this, the herb replied,

" Dear friend, too much pride is bad.Even the strong will fall one day."

The teak ignored (忽视)the herb’s words. He continued to praise 【3】 (he).

A strong wind blew. The teak stood 【4】 (brave).Even when it rained, the teak stood strong by spreading its 【5】 (leaf). During these times, 【6】 herb bowed(弯曲) low. The teak made fun 【7】 the herb.

One day, there was a storm in the forest. The herb bowed low. As usual, the teak did not want to bow.

The storm kept growing 【8】 (strong). The teak could no longer bear it. He felt his strength giving way. He tried his best 【9】 (stand) upright, but in the end, he fell down. That was the end of the proud tree. 【10】 everything was calm(冷静的) again, the herb stood straight. He looked around. He saw the proud teak fallen.

26、   本周是动物保护周，学校广播站要求大家写—篇题为“My ways to protect animals”的小短文向大家宣传保护动物的知识。请根据以下提示和要求，写一篇英语短文。

写作提示：

1.描述动物现状；

2.关于保护动物你的方法是什么；

3.呼吁大家保护动物。

写作要求：

1.语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整；

2.100词左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。

My ways to protect animals

As we all know, animals are our friends,

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