濮阳2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、One-third of the country _____ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens _____ black people.

A. is; are B. is; is

C. are; are   D. are; is

2、—We must think of ways to stop the boy students from playing video games in their dormitory.

—Sorry. ________. It’s too noisy in the office.

A. With pleasure B. I didn’t get that

C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s all right

3、―Is Japan a European country?

―No.It’s______Asian country.

A.a B.an C.the D.不填

4、The little girl was determined to become a doctor and her persistence eventually .

A. paid back B. paid for

C. paid in D. paid off

5、Jane had many new friends in the school, ______ she shared her feelings.

A．with whom

B．with which

C．to whom

D．for which

6、School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous ______.

A.contributions B.conditions C.situations D.positions

7、What ______ fun it is to have a good chance to get so close to ______ nature!

A.不填; the B.a; the C.不填; 不填 D.a; 不填

8、William Shakespeare is generally believed ______ all plays himself.

A.to write B.to have written C.writing D.writing

9、The old man had one son and two daughters,    treated him well,   made him very sad.

A. neither of whom; that

B. neither of them; which

C. none of whom; which

D. none of them; which

10、With no one to________in such a frightening situation，the girl felt very helpless.

A. turn to B. turn on

C. turn off D. turn down

11、—Do you have Lucy’s phone number?

—Sorry, ____.

A. I don’t know

B. forget it

C. I can’t remember it

D. here you are

12、Maybe he was carried miles into space, ________ the world’s first astronaut.

A．becomes

B．became

C．becoming

D．to become

13、We are all ____ about the future and believe our life will get better.

A. anxious B. cautious

C. disappointed D. optimistic

14、— What do you think of their marriage?

— ______, if I were Kate, I would not marry him.

A.Generally speaking B.I have no idea

C.To be honest D.To my surprise

15、Traffic is on roads into the city. Let’s take the metro instead.

A.building up B.carrying on C.dashing D.swinging

16、It was through her small but very powerful words _______ she said everything that needed to be said, and it truly changed my life.

A.which B.that C.in which D.when

17、In the US, not all universities are created ______ , and only some can truly pass as Ivy League (常青藤联盟), including Harvard, Yale, Princeton and so on.

A.equal B.professional C.global D.historical

18、I don’t think ________ a good decision to give him the job since he has no experience at all.

A.it B.that C.this D.these

19、__________ the housing price, several measures have been adopted in the last two years.

A．Lowering

B．Having lowered

C．To lower

D．To have lowered

20、He has a very tolerant________ towards other cultures.

A．attitude

B．award

C．behavior

D．extinction

21、---- The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.

---- Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties!

A. may go through B. might go through

C. ought to have gone through D. must have gone through

22、Getting rid of a bad habit is ________ forming a good one.

A.an effort much as B.much an effort as

C.as an effort much as D.as much an effort as

23、---Mum, have you seen my U-Disk?

---____________ you bought last Sunday? I'm afraid I haven't seen ________.

A. The one; one   B. That; one   C. One; it   D. The one; it

24、He still remembers_____ to Shanghai when he was very young.

A.taking B.being taken C.taken D.having taken

25、The ship is said _______, the effect of _______ is still unknown.

A.that it has sunk; it B.to sunk; which

C.that is Ms sunk; that D.to have sunk; which

26、   It is widely believed that smiling means a person is happy, and it usually occurs when they're meeting another person or a group of people. However, a new study led by the body language expert Dr. Harry Witchel shows this isn't always the case.

In his research, he asked 44 participants aged 18-35 to play a geography quiz game consisting of nine difficult questions so that they often got the answer wrong. Participants seated interacted with a computer alone in a room while their faces were video recorded.

After the quiz, the participants were asked to rate their experience using a range of 12 emotions including “bored”, “interested” and “frustrated”. Meanwhile, their facial expressions were then computer analysed frame by frame in order to judge how much they were smiling based on a scale of between 0 to 1.

Dr Witchel said: “According to some researchers, a real smile reflects the inner state of cheerfulness or amusement. However, behavioral ecology theory suggests that all smiles are tools used in social interactions, meaning cheerfulness is neither necessary nor rich for smiling. Our study showed that in these human-computer interaction experiments, smiling isn't driven by happiness; it is associated with subjective involvement(主观参与),which acts like a social fuel for smiling, even when socializing with a computer on your own.”

Surprisingly, participants didn't tend to smile during the period when they were trying to figure out the answers. However, they did smile right after the computer game informed them if their answer was correct or wrong. Participants smiled more often when they got the answer wrong. Dr. Witchel added: “During these computerized quizzes, smiling was greatly increased just after answering questions incorrectly. This behavior could be explained by self-ratings of engagement, rather than by ratings of happiness or frustration.”

【1】Why did Dr Witchel use difficult questions in the quiz game?

A.To make it hard for participants to answer them correctly.

B.To make the answer period last as long as possible.

C.To discover the most intelligent participants.

D.To create a stressful situation for participants deliberately.

【2】What can we infer from idea of Behavioral Ecology Theory?

A.Other researchers' opinion of a real smile is quite right.

B.Smiles aren't necessarily useful tools in social interactions.

C.It is not associated with subjective engagement.

D.Smiling is usually connected with social activities.

【3】What do we know about the text?

A.Participants were asked to interact with each other in the quiz.

B.Participants in the quiz smiled less often when they got the answer wrong.

C.In Dr Witchel's opinion, smiling is connected with subjective involvement.

D.Dr Witchel thinks that a real smile reflects the inner state of cheerfulness.

【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?

A.What Contributes to Real Happiness? B.How to Identify Whether a Person Is Really Happy?

C.Smiling Doesn't Necessarily Mean Happiness D.People Generally Hold a Wrong View on Happiness

27、   International Children's Day is around the corner and we have selected some children’s movies for you to enjoy this special day with your kids. Free online access to these films will be available for a limited period of time (from June 1st-June 7th), feel free to pick them up. The films are all provided by www. 1905. com.

Good Boy and Kung Fu (2019)

The film follows Li Le, a boy deeply in love with Chinese martial arts who has been learning it from his grandfather since childhood. He tries to win a martial arts contest to get a free family tour in Macao to bring together his divorced parents. He and his grandpa try to fake a “kidnapping”, but the consequences are beyond their original plan.

A Journey to the Seaside (2019)

A driver receives an order sending an 8-year-old boy and his dog from Beijing to Zhoushan in Zhejiang Province. He reluctantly accepts the order just for the payment. On the way, he and the boy go through many experiences together, which changes their attitudes. This is a journey that heals two lonely hearts — one of an adult, the other a child.

Running Like Wind (2017)

Adapted from a true story, this inspirational film tells a tale of a group of girls from the Li ethnic group who never encountered soccer before, but who manage to fulfill a soccer dream with tears and laughter after overcoming all sorts of difficulties.

【1】Who is this passage intended for?

A.Film lovers. B.Children. C.Holidaymakers. D.Parents.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Viewers must download the films from a website.

B.Li Le has been learning Kung Fu from his grandpa.

C.The driver is asked to send the boy to Beijing.

D.The girls realizes their dream without difficulty.

【3】Which of the films is inspired by real people?

A.Good Boy and Kung Fu. B.A Journey to the Seaside.

C.Running Like Wind. D.None.

28、   There are plenty of things you can do right now to prepare if you live in an area where earthquakes often happen.

① Make sure each member of your family knows what to do no matter where they are when earthquakes happen:

Agree on a meeting place where you can all reunite afterward.

Find out about earthquake plans developed by children’s school or day care.

Remember transportation may be affected, so keep some emergency supplies--food, liquids, and comfortable shoes, for example—at work.

② Make sure all family members know where your gas, electric and water main shutoffs are and how to turn them off if there is a leak or electrical short.

③ Find the exact position of your nearest fire and police stations and emergency medical places.

④ Talk to your neighbors--how could they help you, or you them after an earthquake?

⑤ Take Red Cross First Aid and CPR Training Course.

⑥ Make your disaster supply bag. Beyond the usual flashlights, batteries and radios, include a first-aid bag; work gloves; shoes or boots; a week’s supply of medicine you or your family might need; credit card and cash; personal identification; extra set of keys; matches in a waterproof container; map of your area; phone numbers of family and other important people; copies of insurance policies and other important documents; a certain amount of water per person; three-day supply of food per person; hand tools; something for joy (toys, books, coloring books and crayons, playing cards)

⑦ Make sure bookcases, cupboards, tall furniture, and etc. stand well. Move the items which are heavy or easy to break to lower shelves. Fasten drawers and cabinet doors with latches or locks. Look for other steps you can take in your home and workplace to reduce your chances for injury and loss.

⑧ Ask about the safety of your home and/or business. It’s well known that some brick buildings can fail quickly during earthquakes. A check by an engineer now can help you decide what to do so that your buildings can withstand shaking.

【1】How can you prepare your family for a possible gas leak caused by an earquake?

A.Keep food and liquid supplies at work.

B.Tell them where the main shutoffs are and how to shut them off.

C.Find the exact position of your nearest fire station.

D.Make agreement with the neighbors to help each other.

【2】According to the passage, the following items should be included in the disaster supply bag EXCEPT ________.

A.Flashlights B.Some medicine

C.Some water and food D.Bookcases and cupboards

【3】If you have doubt about the safety of your building, you should ________.

A.make sure the heavy items do not fall B.add more bricks to your building

C.go to your company and raise some questions D.ask an engineer to check it

29、   They came into the bakery with their father.A little brother and sister both were very respectful and receptive to the man who held the door open for them.【1】

When I received my change,I gave each of them ￡l and explained that I was so impressed with their good manners.【2】He thanked me again and again for my reward.He allowed them to take the money.

I left the bakery and as I was coming out of another shop I ran into them again,each carefully carrying their little treat in a little bakery bag so that it did not get damaged.【3】As I smiled back and walked to my car I thought of their eagerness to relay this event to Mum.A simple act of kindness started with the man who held the bakery door open. 【4】We are here to love and serve each other.【5】

Let the kindness spread!

A.Who knows where the waves will lead.

B.Their dad was not buying pastries,only bread.

C.They waved to me and smiled;we were now friends.

D.Their upbeat"thank you"really made an impression on me.

E.Though they were poorly dressed they were kind to all the customers around.

F.They carried all the goods carefully and walked joyfully with all happy smiles.

G.We surely will allow this positive effect to move through us into the lives of others.

30、   I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people ________ I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a ________ person.

I think my __ started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my __ and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever __ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester (（学期），I was really __ . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried a（n） ______________. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble, I ______ to help. That was really a big ______ for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of ________ are still my best friends today.

A bigger cause of my new ________________ , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer's disease became my _____________________ . Every time I came into her room, she was so ________ because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never__________ her, so I took her place. She let me _________ that making others feel good make me feel good, too. When she died, I was ______________, but 1 was very grateful to her.

I think I am a much __________ person today than 1 used to be, and I hope I will not _________these experiences. They have __________ me to care about other people more than about myself. I __ who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.

【1】A. or B. since C. before D. unless

【2】A. famous B. simple C. skilled D. different

【3】A. education B. career C. tour D. change

【4】A. interest B. degree C. friendship D. homework

【5】A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported

【6】A. careful B. happy C. lonely D. curious

【7】A. game B. defence C. argument D. experiment

【8】A. dared B. offered C. argued D. happened

【9】A. duty B. step C. dream D. problem

【10】A. us B. which C. them D. whom

【11】A. luck B. hobby C. hope D. attitude

【12】A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest

【13】A. happy B. polite C. strange D. confident

【14】A. limited B. answered C. visited D. trusted

【15】A. see B. guess C. look D. explain

【16】A. useless B. hopeless C. homeless D. heartbroken

【17】A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer

【18】A. face B. forget C. improve D. remember

【19】A. forced B. taught C. ordered D. preferred

【20】A. like B. miss C. wonder D. expect

31、根据课文内容填写相应的单词或短语

a. At that time people would 【1】 if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many 【2】 some are religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.

b. His cola was【3】 and cold, and his ice cream was made of milk, cream and delicious fruit. “Nothing could be 【4】” he thought.

c. —And it was the ship that brought you to England.

—Yes. The fact is 【5】 I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which 【6】 my appearance. I went to the American embassy to seek help, but…

d. Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but, 【7】 the earth, it had disappeared later. It was not immediately obvious that water was to be 【8】 to the development of life.

e. Going eastward, you will pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, 【9】wide rivers and large cities. Some people have the idea 【10】 you can cross Canada in less than five days, but they forget the fact that Canada is 5500 kilometers from coast to coast.

32、假如你是李华，你们学校的英国交换生Jeff准备参加为外国人举办的比赛 “讲中国成语比赛” (Chinese Idiom Story Competition)，他发邮件请你帮忙。请你回复邮件，内容包括：

1. 热心答应提供帮助；

2. 提供实用准备建议；

3. 询问见面时间地点。

注意：

1. 词数80左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Jeff,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours truly,

Li Hua