佛山2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Intelligence does not ________ mean success. You need diligence as well.

    A. honestly B. formally C. simply D. necessarily

  • 2、— What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until th ebasketball game.

    . Whatever you want to do is fine to me.

    A. It just depends. B. It’s up to you.

    C. All right. D. Glad to hear that.

  • 3、The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.

    A.access B.passage C.way D.approach

  • 4、It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.

    A.is not started

    B.will not be started

    C.not be started

    D.is not to be started

  • 5、Unlike the old model, which required one to visit a car rental agency to hire a car, all ________ one needs to do is to register as a member of a car-sharing club to unlock a car at a parking lot and drive to one’s destination.

    A.that

    B.what

    C.which

    D.when

  • 6、Born into a family with three brothers, David was   to value the sense of sharing.

    A.brought out B.brought in C.brought about D.brought up

  • 7、Everyone _________ the fact that the price of living houses is always rising.

    A.can get away with

    B.can get away from

    C.can’t get away with

    D.can’t get away from

  • 8、Only when he conquered his inner fear   a newfound sense of accomplishment and self-confidence.

    A.did he gain B.he had gained C.he gained D.has he gained

  • 9、The professor always spends the whole day in the bookshop_____ he bought the dictionary.

    A. on which B. to which C. in which D. for which

  • 10、Data show that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, and parents will set _______ time for them to read.

    A.out B.off C.about D.aside

  • 11、— What do you think of their marriage?

    — ______, if I were Kate, I would not marry him.

    A.Generally speaking B.I have no idea

    C.To be honest D.To my surprise

  • 12、— Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.

    — Well. He ________ have gone far — his coat is still here.

    A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.wouldn’t

  • 13、If you can ________ to something, you can change in order to make the situation better.

    A.adapt B.addict C.adopt D.appeal

  • 14、Lily is so shy that whenever she is introduced to strangers, she always   at them quickly and then looks down at the ground.

    A. stares   B. glances

    C. laughs   D. points

  • 15、A lot of dust has   on the farm machines.

    A.brought up B.taken up C.built up D.picked up

  • 16、Man had used metals for centuries in _____ increasing quantities but they did not come to be employed in vast quantities until the Industrial Revolution.

    A.extremely B.completely

    C.naturally D.gradually

  • 17、The question came up at the meeting_____ we had enough money for our research.

    A. that B. which C. whether D. that if

  • 18、The pig flu _________ through the Northern part of China for months killed a great many pigs.

    A. sweeping   B. swept

    C. to sweep   D. sweeps

  • 19、I _________ my driving test but I didn’t operate carefully.

    A.should pass B.may pass

    C.might have passed D.might pass

  • 20、One of the advantages of living on the top of a high rise is to get a good .

    A.sign B.view C.scene D.scenery

  • 21、_________ early and you can see the beautiful sunrise on the horizon.

    A.Getting up B.To get up C.Get up D.Got up

  • 22、She heard the terrible noise, brought her heart into her mouth.

    A.it B.which

    C.this D.that

  • 23、―What’s the noise outside

    ―It comes from the construction site.A library______.

    A.is built B.is building C.will be built D.is being built

  • 24、The school rules state that no child __________ be allowed out of the school during the day, unless accompanied by an adult.

    A.shall B.should C.will D.can

  • 25、It is suggested that one should develop some hobbies, which may help ________ pressure and depression.

    A.rid

    B.lead to

    C.keep free from

    D.reduce

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Unsurprisingly, people who are very busy also tend to be very successful and knowledgeable, so it’s in your interest to befriend with them. But how do you talk to such busy people in order to make friends with them? 【1】 the same rules apply. However, there are a few specific rules for talking with busy people in particular.

    Remember that even busy people are social creatures. That people are busy doesn’t mean they don’t want to chat with others or they don’t enjoy it. 【2】 Busy people can be very social and friendly. Like anyone else, they have a deep-seated need to socialize and make friends.

    【3】 They know they’re capable and in demand, but it doesn’t mean they expect others to prove themselves to them. The best use of your time talking with busy people is not in trying to impress them. Focus on making a conversation and creating a connection, not on proving yourself.

    Spend more time in their field. When dealing with busy people, since their time is in high demand, your favorite topics take a slight backseat to theirs. It usually makes sense to make sure they find the topics you talk about meaningful. 【4】

    Get to the point. 【5】 Their time is highly valuable. So they don’t need you to sugar coat your messages that much, they just want you to say what you have to say.

    A.Don’t try to prove yourself.

    B.Don’t hesitate to change your plans.

    C.They just don’t have that much time for it.

    D.It’s comfortable for them to chat with people who they like.

    E.Mostly, talking to busy people is the same as talking to any others.

    F.Once you’ve found a topic they enjoy talking about, you should explore that topic.

    G.Busy people have little patience for communicators who beat around the bush.

  • 27、   If you want to have a garden full of life and motion, you have to attract some wildlife.

    It’s not as difficult as it may sound. Your garden will attract insects, bugs, birds and mammals.1 You will make yourself happy and at the same time you will provide a living space for these beautiful creatures. All you need to do is to follow this advice and you will have the garden of your dreams. If you think your garden has to be messy and untidy, you’re wrong. You need waves and long-living plants and strong curves of hedges(树篱) and paths. 2 It’s important to provide everything animals will need to live in your garden.

    Provide food. 3 Planting native plants is what you have to do in order to attract wildlife. Plants like roses, honeysuckle and lavender attract different insects like bees and butterflies. Hummingbirds are fans of fuchsia and geraniums. Trees and shrubs that produce fruit, berries and seed are good sources of food for your little friends.

    Provide some shelters for wildlife. You need to plant evergreen plants, too, because they are a suitable place for wildlife to take shelter.

    Provide water. It’s important to provide water. Some animals can use even your pool to have a bath. Bees love shallow water. 4 It’s vital to change the water in your pond regularly to avoid breeding mosquitoes.

    Provide a place for wildlife to raise young. A birdhouse or a pile of brush can be a nice place for wildlife to raise their young. It’s good to have climber-covered walls and fences to increase the possibilities not only for raising children, but also for feeding, nesting, roosting and hibernating.

    5 Some species will overtake your garden and make it unfriendly. If there are wild cats that threaten the wildlife in your garden, it would be wise to take steps to keep those out.

    A. It’s advisable to have the grass.

    B. Keep invasive species away.

    C. Silence won’t bother you anymore and you won’t be alone.

    D. It’s reasonable to keep native species.

    E. Kill invasive species as soon as it appears.

    F. This can be as simple as placing a bird feeder.

    G. You can have a fountain and a small artificial pond.

  • 28、   Although it's great to spend vacations seeing the world with family, friends, or a lover, traveling alone can also be completely incredible. A solo adventure has the potential to be life-changing. Here are some reasons you should travel alone at least once.

    If you enjoy meeting new friends, here's your chance; you will likely find some when traveling alone, Since you won't be focused on talking to anyone you know, you'll be more likely to strike up conversations with strangers. Meeting people from different backgrounds opens our minds, expands our world, and can inspire us a lot. You may meet some amazing locals or other adventurers like yourself; either way you're bound to make some new friends during your journey.

    A trip alone can ignite your creativity. Spending time alone with an open mind can be exactly what you need for your imagination to soar. Your enthusiasm and passion for life may sky-rocket from your awesome adventure.

    When traveling with a partner or a group, every idea can be bounced off someone else. When you travel alone, you will learn to be decisive; you will be making every decision alone. From where to eat, to what time to wake up, to what sights to see, and which airline to use, traveling solo forces you to rely on yours truly. As you realize you can make good choices without help from others, you will likely trust your instincts more, and this new found self-assurance and confidence will be helpful in many areas of your life.

    1Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

    A. You will meet new people.

    B. You light your life fire.

    C. You will learn to enjoy being alone.

    D. You will learn to be decisive.

    2From the passage, we know that _______.

    A. Traveling alone you can do anything you want to.

    B. Traveling alone, we would learn more thing.

    C. You'll learn to thrive outside your comfort zone.

    D. The strangers who we meet are all kind.

    3Which of the following is similar to the underlined phrase in paragraph four?

    A. hesitate B. independent

    C. fearless D. determined

    4Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?

    A. How to travel alone.

    B. You should travel alone at least once in your life.

    C. Trave ling will make you have more friends.

    D. Let us enjoying vacations trip.

  • 29、   My daughter Kelly is a cautious person. She needs to warm up to situations, and is hesitant to try new things. But this has been a year of firsts for my girl that has filled her with a new sense of confidence. This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim team. This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels. And this year she completed her first kids’ triathlon (三项全能).

    On Saturday, with a thunderstorm coming soon and my son’s birthday party later in the day, we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon. We practiced transitions from swim to bike to run with her, we got all the equipment she’d need, and we kept talking about the race. But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn, she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me a few too many times. She was nervous but trying to keep it together.

    And then it was her turn. From the second she jumped into the water, my heart soared. My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen. She dominated that swim, crushed that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face.

    I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life. It wasn’t because she did a sport or anything like that. It was because she was afraid of something and conquered that fear with confidence and a fire I hadn’t seen before.

    I kept looking at her with smile. She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day. I won the chance to see my girl shine.

    1What can we learn from Paragraph 2?

    A.The race began in the early morning.

    B.Kelly prepared for her brother’s birthday party.

    C.Kelly was eager for her turn in the race.

    D.The whole family gave Kelly support.

    2Seeing Kelly’s performance in the race, the author felt_________.

    A.worried and hesitant B.excited and proud

    C.anxious and uneasy D.curious and concerned

    3In Paragraph 4, the underlined word “conquered” probably means_________.

    A.to succeed in dealing with or control something

    B.to take control of an area and its people by force

    C.to become very popular or successful in a place

    D.to defeat someone especially in a competition

    4In the ending paragraphs the author felt like “I won that day” because Kelly___________.

    A.expressed love to her B.won the gold medal

    C.overcame the fear D.took part in the sport

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like attention drawn to myself. And_______otherwise assigned(指定)a seat by the teacher, I always_______to sit at the back of the classroom.

    All this_______after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy_______because I didn’t have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the_______to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “_______for it”, I wouldn’t have decided to give a try.

    Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the_______of it! When I first

    started_______the practice sessions, I didn’t even know the rules of the game, much_______what I was doing. Sometimes I’d get________and take a shot at the wrong direction—which made me feel really stupid.________, I wasn’t the only one “new” at the game, so I decided to________on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I

    didn’t________“just yet”.

    I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the________and the “moves”. Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive________in me was winning over my lack of confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the________— friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!

    With my________self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from________in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself,________raising my hand— even when I sometimes wasn’t and not 100 percent________I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.

    【1】

    A.as

    B.until

    C.though

    D.unless

    【2】

    A.hoped

    B.chose

    C.meant

    D.agreed

    【3】

    A.changed

    B.continued

    C.settled

    D.started

    【4】

    A.plan

    B.idea

    C.belief

    D.saying

    【5】

    A.right

    B.ability

    C.chance

    D.patience

    【6】

    A.cheering

    B.looking

    C.going

    D.applying

    【7】

    A.point

    B.rest

    C.half

    D.basis

    【8】

    A.enjoying

    B.preparing

    C.watching

    D.attending

    【9】

    A.worse

    B.later

    C.less

    D.further

    【10】

    A.confused

    B.motivated

    C.embarrassed

    D.committed

    【11】

    A.Fortunately

    B.Interestingly

    C.Obviously

    D.hopefully

    【12】

    A.try

    B.act

    C.rely

    D.focus

    【13】

    A.want

    B.know

    C.support

    D.do

    【14】

    A.steps

    B.rules

    C.orders

    D.games

    【15】

    A.roles

    B.mind

    C.part

    D.value

    【16】

    A.situation

    B.operation

    C.movement

    D.process

    【17】

    A.improved

    B.expressed

    C.preserved

    D.recognized

    【18】

    A.dreaming

    B.hiding

    C.relaxing

    D.playing

    【19】

    A.by

    B.for

    C.to

    D.with

    【20】

    A.lucky

    B.happy

    C.sure

    D.satisfied

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、

    PISA is a two-hour test that compares the performance of 15-year-olds. In the latest test, the countries with the best readers were South Korea and Finland. But students in Shanghai. China, scored the highest of all in reading, mathematics and science. The next1 results were in Hong Kong. Singapore, Canada, New Zealand and Japan. In all, around half a million students in more than 70 2took the test last year. The test has been given every three years since 2000. Last year was the first time Shanghai took part.

    Mr. ANDREAS SCHLEICHER says “Asian countries 3 education more than other countries. They have given education a4. Every child, every teacher, every parent knows that education is the5 to success.” He says other education systems can learn from Shanghai. For example, he says education spending in the province has increased, including teacher pay and training. And administrators are putting teachers into challenging classroom situations to make them 6at their jobs. Education Secretary Arne Duncan says that the results 7 an urgent need for Americans to do more to remain 8 in the world economy. He points out that the United States has fallen from first to ninth place in college graduation rates because of 9 by other countries.

    Mr Schloichor says international testing experts have investigated and confirmed(证实)the Shanghai scores. He says the PISA results are not representative of all of China. But he also says they dispute the common belief that Chinese education10on repetition and memorization.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、今年暑假期间,一批华裔青年将来盐城体验寻根之旅,感受中国传统文化魅力。请你结合此事,并根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,向主办方提出你的建议。

    活动安排

    举行欢迎仪式,自我介绍并交换礼物

    参加剪纸、书法(calligraphy)、国画、中国结(Chinese knot)制作、传统服饰欣赏等课程

    体验住家生活(homestay),品尝当地美食

    (请补充至少两项其他活动)

    举行欢送会(farewell party)

    活动意义

    (至少两点)

     

    注意:

    1. 对所有要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。

    2. 词数150左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。

    3. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

    This summer, a group of overseas Chinese youths will gather for 2019 China Root-Seeking Camp. Accordingly, I’d like to _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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