2025-2026学年（上）菏泽九年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

【1】保护海洋生态系统食物链的平衡很重要。

It's very important to keep the balance of the _________ _________in the ocean ecosystem.

【2】目前很多动物的数量在下降。

At present the number of many animals _____ ________．

【3】他的中指在工作时不小心被机器切掉了。

His middle finger _____ accidentally _____ ______while working.

【4】让我们拒绝鱼翅汤吧。因为保护鲨鱼就是保护我们自己。

Let's ____ ___ ____ _______ _____ _______ because “to protect sharks is to protect ourselves”．

【5】听！贾森在练歌房里引吭高歌。

Listen！Jason is singing ____ _____ _____ ______ his voice in the singing－hall.

2、—Cindy, is this ________ new bike?

—No, it is not my bike, ________ is over there.

A．you, mine

B．your, my

C．your, mine

3、Thanks to his family’s ________, he finished the task at last.

A．development

B．support

C．policy

4、 --What do you think of your math teacher?

-- He is kind,   he looks serious.

A. because   B. though C. since D. or

5、John is a very interesting person ________ always tells funny stories.

A. which   B. what   C. who   D. how

6、— Could you help me ________ when the plane will take off on the Internet?

— Sure.

A．look out

B．find out

C．take out

7、Tim’s sister ______ as a waitress in a big restaurant for the time being.

A. was working   B. worked   C. has worked   D. is working

8、Make a change, ______ the football team will certainly lose again in the next game.

A.or B.and C.so D.but

9、You had better _________ the teacher for help when you have questions.

A. asking B. asked C. ask D. to ask

10、All of you went to the zoo ______Wang Hai.  He had to look after his grandma.

A. besides B. with   C. except D. Beside

11、A new grammar exercise book has come out and ________ in that shop. Let’s go and buy one.

A.sells B.can be sold C.is sold D.was sold

12、—Shall we play cards in the classroom now?

—No, we are not allowed to do it. We must obey the school rules.

A．follow

B．read

C．suppose

13、— You are really good at writing. How do you improve it, Mary?

— ________ keeping a diary.

A．On

B．By

C．From

14、—Forgotten something ? I can look after your kids if you want to go and get it.

—_________. Thank you all the same.

A. It's very kind of you.

B. Oh, how careless of me.

C. I might as well go and get it.

D. Well, I can do without it.

15、You _________ hurry because you have enough time.

A．needn’t

B．mustn’t

C．need

D．must

16、—What about_______ a rest?

—Let’s go for a walk.

A. to take   B.take   C. Taking

17、-What __________ news!

-Yes.  We are all ________about it.

A. exciting; excited.

B. exciting;exciting

C. an excited; excited

18、Mr. Yao impressed the students   his creative ideas and humorous words.

A．in   B．of   C．with   D．from

19、- Mom, I won the first prize today.  – Good job, my son. I’m ____ of you.

A. careful   B. proud   C. tired   D. afraid

20、The price of my dress isn’t as   as of her dress.

A.experience, / B.experience, that C.high, / D.high, that

21、Is there _____ today’s newspaper?

A. something new else on   B. something new else on

C. anything new else in   D. anything else new in

22、信息匹配

A: Hi, Janet． Would you like to help save the environment?

B: Yes, But what can I do?

A: Well． 【1】

B: Yes, that’s easy． Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking． What’s next?

A:Second, you can ride your bicycle． 【2】

B: That will save money, too． What else?

A: Try to recycle paper, like newspapers, magazines, mail and so on．

B: 【3】 Good idea．

A: And turn off the shower when you’re not using it．

B: You mean when I have shampoo in my hair?

A:Yes, get wet．【4】 Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out．

B: Will that help the environment?

A: Yes, we have to save water． And last, take a bag when you go shopping． 【5】

B: OK． My parents do most of the shopping． I’ll tell them．

A．You can start by turning off the light.

B．I get a lot of paper at home.

C．You’d better clean your room every day.

D．Turn off the shower（淋浴）.

E．Can I help you?

F．Don’t use plastic bags.

G．Don’t take a taxi if you don’t have to.

23、补全对话

W: Nick, id you hear about the murder in June in Nanjing?

M: No, I didn’t. 【1】, Nancy?

W: One evening, a man killed his wife, an old man and another man.

M: Oh, dear! He must be crazy. 【2】?

W: Yes, he was arrested in Anhui Province a month later.

M: 【3】.The murder was too terrible.

W: 【4】.But the man has a 13-year-old son in a middle school.

M:【5】! The boy has no parents any longer.

A. What’s it about

B. Does he have a criminal record

C. You are right

D. Has he been arrested

E.I don’t think so

F. What a pity

G. He must be charged to death

24、   One day during our holiday in England, my friend and I went to the train station to buy tickets to London. As native (本土的) speakers of English, we did not expect to have problems in English.

“Two tickets to London, please.” I said to the ticket seller

“Single?” the ticket seller asked me.

I thought that she couldn’t hear me clearly, “Two tickets to London!” I shouted.

At that moment a man helped us. He said that “a single ticket” in Britain doesn’t mean “one ticket”, it means “a one-way ticket”.

My experience in England taught me that there are some differences between British and American English. An Englishman may ask, “Would you like white coffee or white tea?” And an American asks, “Would you like your coffee or tea with milk?” We can find some differences such as the British saying “He’s in hospital”, but the American saying “He’s in the hospital”. Americans write words like color without the “u” of the English colour.

How much do you know about the differences between British and American English?

【1】The writer spent his holiday in_________.

A.America B.England C.China D.Canada

【2】The writer thought the ticket seller was_________.

A.a good listener B.a careful listener C.a blind person D.bad at hearing

【3】“A single ticket” in England means_________.

A.only one ticket

B.a one-way ticket

C.a ticket for two

D.a ticket for one

【4】The writer learned in England that there are_________differences between British and American English.

A.few B.no C.two D.some

【5】In Britain, if you want your coffee with milk, you should say, “I'd like_________.”

A.some milk B.black coffee C.white milk D.white coffee

25、   Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair or your fridge? It is possible that they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, as the so-called “Internet of things” is developing.

The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. It is reported that during his speech earlier this year, Samsung CEO(首席执行官) BK Yoon spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things. He said that five years from now, every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, whether it's a washing machine or a vacuum cleaner(吸尘器).

So, how do household(家用) objects that are part of Internet of things work? Well, think of a usual chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows that the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold. 

An Internet-connected camera, like a smart-home camera, could help people feel safer in their homes. It can recognize(识别) people’s faces, and even can see when someone passes by in the dark. Then it can send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who's there. If the person is someone you don't know, it can tell you that, too.

But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security(安全) systems to the Internet, there may be problems. For example, many early connected-home devices(装置) don't have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻击). In addition, it could be difficult to get these devices to work together because they are made by different companies. To fight this, many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 members by late 2014.

So, picture this: you walk in through the front door of your home. The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable after a long day at school. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think.

【1】The Samsung CEO's speech is mentioned to prove that _____.

A. the Internet of things will appear in our daily life sooner

B. Samsung has produced the Internet of things recently

C. Samsung products have been part of the Internet of things

D. he spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things

【2】We can infer(推断)from paragraphs 3 and 4 that ______.

A. the chair can know whether the user feels cold or not

B. a usual chair can warm up when it knows the user comes in

C. an Internet-connected camera can be used to take photos in the house

D. an Internet-connected camera can be connected to the user's smartphone

【3】According to the passage, it is mentioned that _____.

① the temperature inside is neither too high nor too low

②your fridge provides the drinks for you

③ the chair warms up if you feel cold

④your favourite music starts playing

⑤your washing machine starts working

A. ①②⑤ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①④⑤

26、In the world of gestures, the best suggestion is to remember the two A’s-Ask and Aware(意识到). If you see a gesture that is new or puzzling, ask a local person what it means. Then be aware of the body signs around you. Let’s check out three common hand gestures, the OK-Sign, the Thumb-Up and the V-Sign.

1. The OK-Sign

This gesture was popular in the USA during the early 19th century by the newspapers that were starting using first letters to shorten common phrases. Use the gesture to tell a French person their cooking is wonderful and maybe they’ll throw you out. In Japan, it can mean money. If you travel internationally, the safest rule is to always ask the locals to show you their insult (侮辱) signs to avoid any possible uncomfortable situations.

2. The Thumb-Up

When Europeans count from one to five, they use the Thumb-Up to mean one and the index finger (食指) becomes two; but most English-speaking people count one on the index finger and two on the middle finger, in this case, the Thumb-Up will mean the number five; it’s commonly used by hitch-hikers(搭便车的人) who are thumbing a lift; it is an OK-Sign; and when the thumb is sharply upwards, it becomes an insult.

3. The V-Sign

Winston Churchill popularized the V-for-victory sign during the World War II, but his two-fingered gesture was done with the palm (手掌) facing out. What about the palm faces towards the speaker? It would be an insult.

【1】The best suggestion in the world of gestures is ________.

A．to ask a local person what they mean

B．to know the body signs around you

C．to check out three common hand gestures

D．to remember the two A’s-Ask and Aware

【2】When was the OK-Sign gesture popular in the USA?

A．During the early 17th century.

B．During the late 18thcentury.

C．During the early 19th century.

D．During the late 19th century.

【3】How many meanings about the Thumb-Up gesture are mentioned in the passage?

A．2.

B．3.

C．4.

D．5.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．When Europeans count from one to five, they use the Thumb-Up to mean one.

B．You can use the OK-Sign gesture to tell a Frenchman their cooking is wonderful.

C．Most English-speaking people use the Thumb-Up to mean the number one.

D．If you do business with Japanese, you can’t use the OK-Sign gesture to mean money.

【5】Which gesture did Winston Churchill use during the World War II?

A．

B．

C．

D．

27、A report says that young people who were born between 1995 and 2009 have different ways of life. Here are some hot ways in 2022.

★Food

Younger people are trying difficult dishes at home.

One sixth expressed their wish to cook at home.

More than a quarter of teenagers and young adults are trying new things, like making bread and cakes.

★Health

Teenagers and young adults care more about their health of the mind.

About one third will continue to take part in sports. They will exercise twice to three times a day. 40% join in kinds of clubs and make many friends through exercise.

About a quarter of them will depend on creative activities like drawing and writing music to stay happy.

★Shopping

Online shopping will still be popular. But it will move away from big retailer (零售店) websites to social media (媒体) and secondhand websites.

●27% of teenagers and young adults are expecting to shop directly through social media websites.

●24% are expecting to shop through special in-app services.

●23% are expecting to shop through secondhand websites.

【1】How many young people wish to cook at home?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【2】The report tells us teenagers and young adults do creative activities to ________.

A．enjoy music

B．make a lot of friends

C．keep happy

D．take the place of sports

【3】According to the report, what are the most popular with young people on shopping?

A．Retailer websites.

B．Secondhand websites.

C．Special in-app services.

D．Social media websites.

【4】How many parts does the report list to show young people’s different ways of life?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【5】In which part of a website can we probably read the report?

A．Social Life.

B．Shopping Center

C．Sports World.

D．Science Research.

28、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卷指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

                                                                                                                      Full Moon, Full Feelings

Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn Festival. Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. They carry people’s 【1】 to the families they love and miss.

There are many traditional folk stories about this festival. 【2】, most people that the story of Chang’e is the most touching. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful 【3】. After he shot down the nine suns, 【4】 goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang’e. However, a bad man Pang Meng tried to 【5】 the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang’e refused to give it to him and took it all. She became very light 【6】 flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was 【7】 sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could 【8】 his wife there. He quickly 【9】 out her favourite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang’e could come back!

After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes 【10】 their families.

29、Wang Ling,a middle school girl,felt angry with her parents after getting a boy’s phone call.“A classmate called me to discuss homework.We talked for just a few minutes ______ my parents got mad,”said the girl.“They asked ______ I liked the boy.I said I didn’t,but they wouldn’t believe me.”

Wang’s trouble is not ______ at all because puppy love(早恋) becomes a big headache for both parents and schools.They ______ that puppy love will be bad for study.

Many students say they understand ______ parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love.But some think they are going too far.“We have our own thoughts and we know what to ______ with it,”said Wang Ling.

Another girl,Jiang Ting,liked making friends with boys.“Boys and girls can ______ from each other,”she said.“My mother ask me to study hard.However,she _______ stops me from making friends with boys.”Once Jiang told her mother she ______ fall in love with a boy.Her mother let Jiang make her own ______ .Soon Jiang found that she didn’t like him any more because the boy was not as good as what she had thought before.

【1】A. before   B. until   C. since

【2】A. that   B. how   C. whether

【3】A. common   B. strange   C. clear

【4】A. show   B. imagine   C. worry

【5】A. why   B. what   C. who

【6】A. play   B. do   C. deal

【7】A. speak   B. learn   C. stop

【8】A. never   B. often   C. sometimes

【9】A. need   B. should   C. might

【10】A. answer   B. problem   C. decision