嘉义2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、The officials are due to meet later today to_____ a solution to this issue.

    A.work with

    B.work out

    C.work on

    D.work at

  • 2、Detective Sam Peterson told the journalists ________ they hadn’t dismissed the idea that Justin was taken away by the aliens, they were looking into other possibilities.

    A. when   B. while

    C. unless   D. until

  • 3、Ladies and gentlemen,please return to your seat and fasten your safety belt. Our plane_________.

    A. takes off   B. is taking off

    C. has taken off     D. will be taking off

     

  • 4、Maria looked forward with hope _____ from you, but you never wrote a word to her.

    A.to be heard B.to hear C.to being heard D.to hearing

  • 5、 According to a survey by the WHO, nearly two-thirds of women in China are _____ exposed to second-hand tobacco smoke at home and in their workplaces.

    A. really    B. routinely

    C. rarely D. religiously

     

  • 6、--- ________ has the 2018 World Cup been on?

    ---For about two weeks.

    A.How soon

    B.How far

    C.How long

  • 7、John suggests __________ swimming tomorrow.

    A. going   B. to go

    C. we will go   D. we going

  • 8、—Ready to give up guessing, Sandy?

    —No, no. Hold on! I think I________ at the answer.

    A.arrive

    B.have arrived

    C.arrived

    D.am arriving

  • 9、His speech ________a story so that we could be interested in it.

    A.put up

    B.rang a bell

    C.started with

    D.in exchange for

  • 10、He________ to the teacher for being late for school.

    A.apologized

    B.combined

    C.admired

    D.sought

  • 11、He was late not only ________ his illness but also ________ he missed the train.

    A.because; for

    B.because of; because of

    C.because; because of

    D.because of; because

  • 12、— How did the blind man go home yesterday?

    — ______

    A. I don’t want to.   B. Can you do me a favor?

    C. You’d better not.   D. With the help of a dog.

     

  • 13、—Oh, I can’t decide which coat to choose.

    —Take the blue one, as the colour looks good   your skin.

    A. over   B. against

    C. on   D. for

  • 14、Plenty of students do not like the way   their parents often use to speak to them.

    A. in which   B. how

    C. which   D. what

  • 15、 Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquacke.

    A.sending

    B.to send

    C.having sent

    D.to have sent

  • 16、It was not until two days later that Bobby _________ his father _________ an e-mail.

    A.responded to; with

    B.responded; to

    C.replied; with

    D.replied to; /

  • 17、—Could you tell me the of making such tasty cakes?

    —Well I just follow the directions in the cookbook.

    A. feature   B. plan   C. cost   D. trick

     

  • 18、You should watch out for the traffic while ________ the road.

    A.cross

    B.crossing

    C.to cross

    D.crossed

  • 19、Which of the following sentence is CORRECT?

    A.Facing with the evidence, he had no choice but to admit his crime.

    B.Albert is said to study abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.

    C.Since you have seen both fighters, who you think will win?

    D.I don’t know whom I should approach about the matter.

  • 20、According to the report, these are the food you should avoid ________ the deadly illness.

    A.getting rid of B.to get rid of C.get rid of D.to getting rid of

  • 21、Of all the people___________ had hidden in the annexe, only Otto Frank, Anne's father, survived.

    A.who

    B.whom

    C.which

    D.whose

  • 22、—Have you ever been to Shanghai?

    —No. In fact, this is the first time I ______this beautiful city.

    A.visit

    B.visited

    C.had visited

    D.have visited

  • 23、China is widely known for its ancient civilization ________ has continued all the way through into modern times.

    A.why B.where C.when D.which

  • 24、 I’ve moved into the new house last weekend.

    _____!

    A.Definitely  B.Congratulations

    C.Cool   D.Absolutely

     

  • 25、He took a dictionary to hold down the test papers _______ they should be blown away by the wind.

    A.so long as

    B.in order that

    C.for fear that

    D.on condition that

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、B

    In the US,people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don’t know.This means a hostess may not seat a small group until a small table is available.even if a large one is.If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know,it is impolite to light up a cigarette without asking if it will disturb them.

    At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap water(自来水)before you order.You may find the bread and butter is free,and if you order coffee,you may get a free refill.

    Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing time for stores or restaurants,though they usually do make rules for bars.Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.

    Serving in restaurants is often large, too large for many people.If you can’t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later.ask your waitress or waiter for a“doggie bag”.It may have a picture of a dog on it,but everybody knows you’re taking the food for yourself.

    Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal.Some people have“Sunday dinner”.This is an especially big noon meal.

    Tips are not usually added to the check.They are not included in the price of the meal,either.A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it On the table when you leave.In some restaurants,a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there.Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change.

    【1】Which of the following statements is true?

    A.American people like sitting with people they don’t know.

    B.A hostess always seats a small group at a large table.

    C.American people never sit with people they don’t know.

    D.American people will not light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their smoking.

    2What is served before you order?

    A.Bread.

    B.Butter.

    C.Coffee.

    D.Cold water.

    3What do American people always do when servings are too for them?

    A.They take the food home with a“doggie bag”for their dogs.

    B.They leave the food on the table and go away.

    C.They take the food home with a“doggie bag”and enjoy the food later.

    D.They ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them.

    4What can you learn about“tips”according to the passage?

    A.Customers often add tips to their cheek.

    B.The price of the meal usually includes the tip.

    C.People are not expected to pay tips in addition.

    D.Tips are supposed to be left on the table when customers leave.

     

  • 27、Spaghetti bolognese (意大利肉酱面) appeared to me during a Year 8 home science lesson. Our home teacher told the class to tie back our hair and start cutting the vegetables into pieces. Spaghetti bolognese made a world of difference to mealtimes.

    This meal became a weekly food at our house - especially since the job of making spaghetti Bolognese fell to me or one of my three sisters, giving my mother a break from cooking. But finding that this “Italian” food was mouth-wateringly delicious and could be made in our own kitchen, wasn’t just happening at our house. In many places around the world, people were discovering just how delicious Italian food could be.

    So by 2014, a survey done by the Germany-based company Apetito found that spaghetti bolognese was the third most popular dish eaten in their workplace cafeterias (自助餐厅). And in 2018, research in Britain to find out how new diets were changing what families ate at mealtimes, commissioned(委托) by British cooking appliance-maker Belling, discovered that spaghetti bolognese had won the competition and was the all-time favourite meal of Brits. “It has been interesting to see dishes, which we now consider very closely connected with family mealtimes, rising from relative unknown dishes, like everyone’s favourite spag bol, to take the top place,” said a Belling spokesperson at the time. This Italian favourite isn’t just popular in the West. In the 1980s, spaghetti bolognese was getting a workout in Malaysian home kitchens, according to chopinandmysaucepan. com, and is still often found on the menu of many local restaurants there.

    However, not all Italians love what we’ve done to their cultural cuisine. Many pasta lovers rail at the idea that spaghetti bolognese is the same dish as ragù alla Bolognese, as it is known in Italy, or that it in fact comes from Bologna. In 2019, the then Bolognese mayor, Virginio Merola, started a debate on Twitter saying that it was not true that spaghetti bolognese originated from his great city. They believe the sauce should not be served with spaghetti.

    【1】What purpose does the first paragraph serve?

    A.To give suggestions on meals.

    B.To remember a teacher.

    C.To make a comparison.

    D.To bring up the topic.

    【2】How was the spaghetti bolognese in the author’s family?

    A.It was hated by his mother.

    B.It became a common dish.

    C.It was an unaffordable dish.

    D.It made him interested in cooking.

    【3】What did both the survey in 2014 and the research in 2018 find?

    A.Spaghetti bolognese was as acceptable in the West as it was in Malaysia.

    B.Spaghetti bolognese totally changed people’s eating habits.

    C.Spaghetti bolognese was unknown to most families.

    D.Spaghetti bolognese had become popular.

    【4】What can the underlined words “rail at” in the last paragraph be best replaced by?

    A.Speak out against.

    B.Come up with.

    C.Believe in.

    D.Toy with.

  • 28、Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food , get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.

    Proper nutrition is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料).Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein, like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.

    Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality .Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.

    Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命).Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.

    If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.

    【1】 According to the passage,_________.

    A .we should always keep fit

    B. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleep

    C. one can eat a lot to stay in good shape

    D. one needn't take any exercise if he is healthy

    2In order to keep good health, ___________ .

    A. we should eat a lot of sweets

    B. one needs a large amount of fat

    C. people should eat according to the foods nutrition

    D. we must try to sleep now and then

    3Eating more and sleeping less________.

    A. can keep healthy   B. is no good for you

    C. gets you more energy D. will keep your personality

    4The writer explains ________in this passage.

    A. how to eat   B. the importance of doing exercise

    C. how to keep healthy D. what to eat

    5The title of the article should be___________ .

    A. Eating and Exercising

    B. How Vitamins Work in Man's Body

    C. Staying Healthy

    D. Sleeping Well

     

  • 29、   Scientists say music brings out the best in people, especially in the morning. Listening to music right after we wake up can be significantly good for us. So if you usually wake up feeling sleepy, tired or spiritless, turn on your music playlist.

    【1】 Studies show that music can reduce the production of the stress hormone (荷尔蒙) and increase that of the happy hormone. It helps to relieve certain negative feelings of anxiety and depression and speed up the recovery time after a stressful event. Therefore, if you wake up feeling down, play some music and explode with the joy.

    Music can help you remember more, whether you like upbeat or slower tunes (曲调). Your thinking function will improve once you put your music on. 【2】

    Listening to music can even build up your body. The sound of the tunes helps the body to produce more antibodies. 【3】 And in this process your immune (免疫的) system will be more effective and you will be healthier.

    It's been found that the sound you wake up to contributes largely to your state of mind. If you wake up to a pleasant sound, it will have an energizing effect on your mind. 【4】 That is, you'll wake up faster and feel fresher.

    Before heading to your computer desk or laptop, put your headphones on and listen to some music, especially happy tunes. This type of music will increase your attention and make you more creative. 【5】 By this time you will be ready to finish all the tasks on your to—do list, which will definitely make you feel good about yourself the whole day.

    A.Over time, you'll benefit from a stronger memory.

    B.You'll experience lower levels of morning sleepiness.

    C.You will feel relaxed by listening to your favorite music.

    D.And all those ideas you have been waiting for will flood in.

    E.It has positive effects on your overall development later in life.

    F.They can help you to attack any disease you might suffer from.

    G.Unpleasant music makes it harder to shake off the sleepy feeling.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、There has never been a time in my life that music could not cure. I love being able to just sit down and listen to my favorite songs. Whether it is on the__________or from my phone, music has always brought me_________. Besides, it can also be very relaxing during stressful times.

    One of the main reasons why I love music so much is its__________to completely calm my nerves(神经紧张). Whenever I am going through a ________time. I just__________ one of my favorite songs and dance to it! It is unbelievable what some music can do to my mood! If I am upset, there are peaceful and healing(治愈的) songs to help me___________the feeling, or if I need to_________. I will listen to an exciting song.

    It is great to know that music will_________be there for me! Music has been_________over time. From the beginning till the recent day, so many new________have been developed. One of my favorite is electronic dance music. From every culture, new styles of music have been becoming________. I cannot remember a time when music has not been developing into new styles.

    There is no doubt that everyone loves concerts. The whole idea of concerts is based on the concept of music. It is quite_________to know how concerts have evolved(发展). Nowadays, people can__________thousands of dollars just to see their favorite star or group perform. The feeling I get when I dance to my favorite song in a concert is______  description.

    Whether I listen to music during a car ride or when I go to a party or concert, music will always have a_______  place in my heart.

    1A. radio   B. show   C. piano   D. list

    2A. wealth   B. victory   C. wisdom   D. happiness

    3A. explanation   B. ability   C. energy   D. responsibility

    4A. shameful   B. confusing   C. difficult   D. normal

    5A. live on   B. keep on   C. focus on   D. put on

    6A. handle   B. describe   C. imagine   D. avoid

    7A. give up   B. cheer up   C. show up   D. mix up

    8A. still   B. already   C. probably   D. always

    9A. playing   B. remembered   C. changing   D. influenced

    10A. styles   B. equipment   C. songs   D. materials

    11A. similar   B. possible   C. challenging   D. popular

    12A. annoying   B. worrying   C. amazing   D. shocking

    13A. cost   B. spend   C. donate   D. earn

    14A. through   B. within   C. beyond   D. under

    15A. special   B. strange   C. suitable   D. distant

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、根据课文内容填空

    As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and   g【1】 to our country. As a coach, she led the China women’s volleyball team to m【2】 at world championships and the Olympics. As a person, Lang Ping is loved by fans at home and a【3】. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her d【4】 was tested. The team that Lang Ping had built was falling a【5】. One of the best players had been injured, and the team c【6】 had to leave because of heart problems. Losing two important players was a big c【7】, but Lang Ping did not lose heart. She had faced d【8】 before, and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together as a team. Two weeks later, they were world c【9】! Then in 2016, Lang ping l【10】 her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、书面表达

    请以“On Driving Cars”为题,按下面所给提示,写一篇字数在100左右的短文。

    第一句已给出,字数不计。

    1. 如今,路上的汽车越来越多;

    2. 一些人喜欢开汽车的原因;

    3. 另外一些人不喜欢开汽车的原因。

    Nowadays, there have been more and more cars in streets and people drive it for work…

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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