商洛2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、完成句子。

【1】别再难过了。条条大路通罗马。

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【2】我想知道她是以什么谋生的。

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【3】原来那位女厨师偷了老板的钱包。

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【4】我很疑惑为什么那些女演员穿成那样。

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【5】任何人只要违法都将受到惩罚。

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2、By the time she was eight, Daisy ________ read English and French.

A．must

B．need

C．could

D．may

3、— Jane Eyre is certainly a great work though it was created many years ago.

— ________ lasting value it has!

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

4、(2016·广东中考)According to a recent survey, ________ three fifths of working mothers in China don’t want to have a second child.

A. mostly   B. especially

C. partly   D. nearly

5、— I have never visited a paper factory.—

A. So have I B. So I have

C. Neither have ID.I haven’t now

6、—Do you know ________?

—Alexander Graham Bell.

A．when was the telephone invented

B．who invented the telephone

C．where the telephone was invented

D．how the telephone was invented

7、I wonder what else should be paid attention to ________ pollution.

A．reduce

B．reducing

C．to reduce

D．reduces

8、It’s exciting to see the huge glass ball _________ through the darkness.

A. falls   B. to fall C. falling D. Fell

9、_____ he is very tired, _____ he still goes on working.

A.Although, but   B.But,Although C.Although, /

10、A new bridge __________ by villagers over the river next year.

A．will build

B．will be built

C．is built

D．is building

11、—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?

— _________ ?

A.What for B.What is it C.How is it D.How come

12、 —Which of these shirts do you like best?

— I’ll take . They are all expensive and out of fashion.

A. neither   B. either   C. none D. Both

13、It's very ________ to keep others waiting.

A．impolite

B．supposed

C．expected

14、Take exercise every day, ______ you’ll become stronger and healthier.

A. or   B. and   C. but   D. while

15、The sentence will be easy to understand when you ________ it into three parts.

A. divide   B. translate   C. turn   D. make

16、Although the Internet is still young, it is growing very fast, and may become ________ than printing.

A．powerful

B．more powerful

C．most powerful

D．the most powerful

17、 Neither your sister nor mine   the good news. Let’s tell them.

A. know B. knows C. had known D. have known

18、Mom does love Dad and us. _______ she does for the family, _______ she feels.

A. The most; the happier

B. The more; the happier

C. The more; the happiest

19、—Don’t copy others’ homework anymore!

—________, Miss Smith.

A. OK, I will   B. Sorry, I won’t

C. OK, I don’t know D. I don’t think so

20、— Have you heard about Zhang Guimei?

— Of course. She has devoted herself ________ it possible for more girl students in the mountain villages________ further education.

A．to make; to receive

B．to make; to receiving

C．to making; receiving

D．to making; to receive

21、The Red Cross the homeless in Yushu food and tents.

A. considered; as   B. offered; for

C. divided; into   D. provided; with

22、根据对话内容, 运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

（After class, Wang Feng is having a conversation with his foreign teacher Alice from America）

Wang Feng: You know, how to get along with others is very important in our daily life.

Alice: Yes. 【1】

Wang Feng: I am going abroad. 【2】

Alice: OK. “Good morning,good afternoon, good evening!”   are said to one you know or anyone you are passing quickly. “How do you do?” is used when you are not in such a hurry in formal occasion （正式场合）. 【3】

Wang Feng: In your country, what should you do when you meet someone for the first time?

Alice: Shake hands.

Wang Feng: How to shake hands?

Alice: Adults offer hands to children first.A woman offers her hand first. An older person initiates （开始） a handshake with a younger one. The more important person is the first to offer his or her hand.

Wang Feng: 【4】

Alice: A man is always introduced to a woman. The younger is always introduced to an older, and a less important person is always introduced to a more important one.

Wang Feng: Thank you for telling me so much about western manners.

Alice: 【5】

A．“Hello!” is said to anyone.

B．May I ask you some questions?

C．We should be friendly to others.

D．It’s very kind of you.

E．That’s all right.

F．How to introduce a person?

23、根据对话内容，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话意思完整。

A: Tony, you don’t look well. 【1】

B: I didn’t sleep well last night because I had a stomachache.

A: Did you go to Jason’s birthday party last night?

B: Yes, I did. Jason had the party at the Green Restaurant.

A: 【2】

B: I went there with my sister.

A: 【3】

B: I had chicken, a hamburger, some juice and chocolate cake.

A: You had so much! Anything else?

B: I also had a lot of ice-cream. You know, I love ice-cream.

A: That’s probably why you felt bad. You should try to keep your stomach warm.

B: Oh, my stomach hurts again. 【4】

A: I think you should see a doctor and take some medicine.

24、An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.

When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle (奇迹) can save him now.” The little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.

She hurried to a drugstore (药店) with the money in her hand.

“And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother.” the girl answered.

“He’s really, really sick and wants to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the salesman.

“My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.

“Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”

A well-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of miracle does your brother need?” I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. He’s really sick and Mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”

“How much do you have?” asked the man. “$1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered.

“Well, what a luck,” smiled the man, “$1.11, the price of a miracle for little brother.”

He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”

That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.

How much did the miracle cost?

【1】What was the trouble in the little girl’s family?

A. Her brother was seriously ill.

B. They had no money.

C. Both A and B.

【2】In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be   .

A. something interesting

B. something cheap

C. some wonderful medicine

【3】The little girl said again and again “I can try and get some more money.” That shows   .

A. she had still kept some money

B. she hoped not to be refused

C. there was no need to worry about money

【4】What made the miracle happen?

A. The girl’s love for the brother.

B. Nobody can tell.

C. The medicine from the drugstore.

【5】From the passage we can infer(推断)that   .

A. the doctor didn’t ask for any pay

B. the doctor must be one of the girl’s family’s closest friends

C. the little girl is lovely but not so clever

25、High -speed trains, Zhi Fu Bao, shared bikes and online shopping are considered as the new Four Great Inventions of China by young foreigners, according to a video survey by Beijing Foreign Studies University. In the video ,young people from 20 countries were asked to talk about the great inventions that had influence their lives in China. Here are 4 young people's . opinions.

【1】What does Sam think of the high - speed railways in China according to his words?

A. Fast and tidy.   B. Comfortable and interesting.

C. Cheap and amazing.   D. Expensive but fast.

【2】What do "A" and "B"  refer to in Yala' s words?

A. Two bikes.   B. Two riders.   C. Two places.   D. Two people.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?

A. Bicycle - sharing system provides bikes for free.

B. People can also go shopping without a wallet in Thailand.

C. Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.

D. There' re no high - speed railways in Romania

【4】What can we know about the new Four Great Inventions?

A. They were created by young foreign people.

B. They are the signs that China is improving quickly.

C. They were brought to 20 countries.

D. They are just so - so in young foreigners' eyes.

26、When trouble comes, what do we usually do? We pick up our mobile phones and call for help. That’s easy, right? But in an emergency, many people are unable to call for help. Floods and earthquakes come suddenly. Wars can hurt or kill. Successful communication can sometimes mean the difference between life and death.

Meet French NGO Telecoms Sans Frontiers (Telecommunications Without Borders (边际)). Its goal is to use mobile communication technology (技术) to help people in need. TSF began in 1998. First, they opened their main base (总部) in France. Then in 2003, they started another base in Nicaragua. The next year they opened their Thailand base. Now if a disaster hits anywhere in the world, TSF is ready. They can send workers to a disaster area to set up communication systems within 24 hours.

Once TSF arrives at a disaster area, they set up telephone connections (连接点）and Internet service. They share these services with other international helpers on the scene such as the UN or UNICEF. Mobile communication helps other volunteers do their jobs better.

TSF also offers three-minute phone calls to local people who need to contact their loved ones. These communications can allow people to get together again after being separated (分开). Often the callers are moved to tears after speaking to a relative found to be still alive. Then the families can decide on a safe course of action for their family members.

Since 1998, TSF has helped thousands of people in many countries. Most of the TSF workers does not get paid with money, but the satisfaction（满足）of helping others and changing lives is often a great reward.

【1】Telecoms Sans Frontiers is _______.

A. a mobile phone company from France   B. a charity group from France

C. a mobile phone company from Thailand   D. a charity group from Thailand

【2】What does TSF mainly do?

A. They teach people how to use Internet service.

B. They provide clean drinking water for people.

C. They offer communication services for people in need.

D. They help other volunteer groups do their jobs better.

【3】How soon can TSF send workers to a disaster area?

A. In one day.   B. In two days.   C. In three days.   D. In four days.

【4】Which one shows the right order of the following events?

a. People are moved to cry. b. TSF workers set up communication systems.

c. A disaster hits somewhere in the world. d. TSF arrives at the disaster area in a short time.

e. People make free calls to other family members.

A. a-b-c-d-e   B. c-b-d-a-e   C. c-d-b-a-e   D. c-d-b-e-a

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. TSF has a history of over 20 years.   B. Most TSF workers are volunteers.

C. TSF provides services for local people only.   D. TSF had opened 4 bases all over the world by 2004.

27、

【1】The rules are writing for ________ students.

A．Grade 8.

B．Grade 6.

C．Grade 7.

D．Grade 9.

【2】How many rules should the students obey during the winter vacation?

A．Six.

B．Seven.

C．Eight.

D．Five.

【3】How often do students need to help with housework?

A．Every day.

B．Sometimes.

C．Hardly ever.

D．Never

【4】What are students expected to do during the vacation?

A．Study.

B．Exercise.

C．Do housework.

D．All.

28、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有  题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

Holmes was talking about the Baskerville case with me.

The picture showed us that Stapleton was indeed a Baskerville. He was the s【1】of Roger Baskerville, who was Sir Charles’ younger brother. Roger was a criminal who ran from prison. Everyone thought he had died unmarried, but that was not true. He m【2】  and had   one son, a【3】 called  Roger, whom we  knew  as Stapleton. Stapleton  discovered  that  he would inherit（继承）the Baskerville lands i【4】 Sir Charles and Sir Henry both died. When he met Sir Charles, he heard the story of the hound---huge dog. He also learned that Sir Charles believed these super natural stories, and that he had a w【5】heart.

Stapleton bought a huge hound and used the phosphorus（ 磷 ）to make it shine l【6】 the hound in the story.

Then Stapleton made Laura Lyons write a letter to b【7】 Sir Charles to the moor gate on that sad night. The hound, which  was  s【8】 with  phosphorus, ran after  Sir Charles.  Sir  Charles was so afraid that his heart s【9】, and he died, but the criminal did not touch the   dead body.

The hound had run on the grass, so it left no footprints. Neither he nor the hound had touched Sir Charles so there was no sign of murder. The only two people who might suspect him---his wife  and Mrs  Lyons  could not  be  certain about  what  he had done. Anyway, n【10】 of them would tell the police about him.

29、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Skateboarding（滑板运动）seems like a sport for boys. But a teenager Brighton Zeuner in the US has shown that _______ can skate, too. She won the women’s skateboarding world competition in Sweden. She was only 12 and had to skate against women _______ than her.

Brighton fell in love with skateboarding at five. She often went to the local park to _______ her elder brother skate. One day she decided to have a try herself.

Brighton learned lots of new skills _______. Three months later, she won the local match. “On my board, I feel free and proud.” Brighton told ESPN. “This is something I can’t _______ without.” Her parents built a skate ramp（斜坡）in their backyard for her to practise every day. Later a serious _______ happened and she was badly hurt. But she didn’t _______. And that’s why she became the youngest woman in the X Games, the most exciting sport competition in the US. She finished fourth in it after three _______. Brighton’s success encouraged more and more girls to join in the sport.

Skateboarding was _______ to the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games, which was put off to 2021 because of COVID-19（新冠肺炎）. However, Brighton failed to get any prizes in it. “I ________ I will win a medal in the next Olympics,” she tells Time for Kids. Brighton is confident in herself.

【1】

A．girls

B．boys

C．children

D．teenagers

【2】

A．stronger

B．younger

C．prettier

D．simpler

【3】

A．visit

B．watch

C．play

D．skate

【4】

A．hopelessly

B．quickly

C．suddenly

D．slowly

【5】

A．suffer

B．lend

C．live

D．lay

【6】

A．story

B．sport

C．accident

D．concert

【7】

A．go on

B．give out

C．come round

D．give up

【8】

A．soldiers

B．doctors

C．players

D．passengers

【9】

A．added

B．fallen

C．compared

D．lost

【10】

A．apologize

B．punish

C．hate

D．believe