2024-2025学年（上）阜阳八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（上）阜阳八年级质量检测英语下载-字典云试卷

1、据说许多人仰慕那些篮球英雄。
________________________________.

2、The play The Journey Flower(花千骨) is so wonderful that it is well worth again
A. being seen B. seeing C. to see D. seen
3、Jerry is one of the ________ students I’ve ever met. He hardly dares to speak in public.
A．outgoing
B．most outgoing
C．shy
D．shyest
4、______ a foreign language well takes a long time. You should be patient enough.
A. Learning B. To learning C. Learn D. Learnt
5、— If we want to be a _____ visitor in a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help ________.
A. politely, polite B. polite, politely
C. politely, politely D. polite, polite
6、I thought the actor was famous, _________ none of my friends has ever heard of him.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
7、The winter holiday will begin soon. John _____ to stay with us.
A.will be coming B.comes C.is coming
8、—Could you tell me how to get to the new cinema?
—Of course. Go along the street and turn left at the second crossing. And then go straight ______ you see it.
A．when
B．though
C．till
D．because
9、Trust is needed in the whole society. It needs parents to follow their own rules and set a good example ________ children can trust them.
A．in order to
B．soon after
C．as a result
D．so that
10、Not only the father but also his children by smoking.
A. influence B. influences
C. is influenced D. are influenced
11、—Hi, where are ________?
—They have gone to the playground.
A．the others
B．others
C．the other
D．another
12、---I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.
　　　　 ----- Oh, I’m sorry. I _____ dinner at a restaurant at that time.
A. have B. had C. was having D. have had
13、It’s important to learn how to speak ________ to others.
A.polite B.politely C.impolite D.impolitely
14、Our government has been trying to ________ more jobs for young people in western China.
A．create
B．spread
C．receive
15、As Grade 9 students, we have no choice but________ hard to achieve a better tomorrow.
A．study
B．studied
C．studying
D．to study
16、—Xuanwu Lake Park is not far from Confucius Temple, so you can visit ________ in a day.
—Fantastic! I can’t wait for it.
A．none
B．both
C．all
D．either
17、—Alice, could you tell me _____?
—Tomorrow.
A．when Mr. Smith left
B．when Mr. Smith will leave
C．when did Mr. Smith leave
D．when will Mr. Smith leave
18、The population is growing fast and we must control it.
A.coming B.improving C.creating D.increasing
19、He suggested ________ the school sports meeting.
A．putting off
B．put off
C．to put off
D．puting off
20、—My parents don't mind what job I do ________ I am happy.
—They are really understanding parents.
A.even though B.as soon as C.as long as D.as though
21、She plays a role in a film_____________ a true story.
A. is based on B. base upon
C. was based upon D. based upon

22、补全对话。根据对话内容，在横线上写出适当的词句，使对话内容完整。
A：【1】_______
B：Yes, I’m going to buy a new dress．I want something beautiful．I want to wear it in the evening．
A：I see．【2】_______
B：Size eight or nine．
A：【3】________It’s very beautiful．
B：Sorry, I don’t really like the colour．Have you got any other colour?
A：Oh, yes．We’ve got black, white and brown ones．
B：Can I have a look at the white one? That look great．
A：Yes．【4】________
B：Thank you．It looks nice．【5】______
A：Certainly．This way, please．
23、补全对话
A: Hello, this is Lee. Is that Daisy speaking?
B: Yes, it is.
A: Daisy, I haven't seen you since last month. Are you still in Chengdu?
B: No, I'm not. I have gone to Japan with my school teacher for an international exchange program （交换生项目） . I'm having some courses with students coming from【1】 countries these days.
A: I didn't know that you are in Japan at present. Why did you leave【2】 telling me about it?
B: Sorry, Lee. I didn't have enough time. I was too【3】 packing my stuff to say goodbye.
A: Well, it doesn't matter. Have you got used to the life in Japan?
B: Everything is good【4】the food. I don't like the taste of Japanese food at all. How I miss the hotpot in Chengdu!
A: When you return, I'll treat you to a hotpot.
B: That's great.
A: Have you found anything interestinig there?
B: Actually, I noticed that the Japanese eat with chopsticks made of【5】 .
A: Oh, really? But I【6】 chopsticks made of wood. They are much【7】 . Those made of steel are easy to get hot in soup. Your mouth will【8】 get hurt if you are careless.
B: Maybe you are right. And I found that the Japanese like their national products（产品） , like Sony, Toyota and so on. However, most Chinese people believe that【9】 products are much better than those made in China and they are crazy about buying lots of things from other countries.
A: Nowadays, more and more Chinese people are buying products made in China, because the qualities（质量） of Chinese products have【10】 a lot.
B: Yeah, I agree with you. I'm afraid I've got to go now.
A: Call me later. Bye.

24、Although most of us are now stuck at home because of the virus outbreak, there are still many people trying to do some creative things not only to kill time, but also to help themselves and others stay positive(积极的) during this difficult time. In their own ways, they are showing others that they won’t let the virus get them down. Take a look at some of the interesting things they’re doing with their spare time.
Encourage people to dance
Matthew Lee is a 16-year-old Chinese-American. Although he is now living in Los Angeles, US, the news about the outbreak in China still hit close to home (使感同身受) for him. When he learned that most Chinese are unable to leave their houses, he decided to encourage them by making a dance video with his friends. “My friend Jojo was excited about the chance to cheer people up and she said she would dance her heart out for a great purpose — the health and wellness of those quarantined (隔离) in China,” Lee told TEENS. In the cooldown part of the dance, Lee chose to dance to the song We Are The World. Lee said, “I believe that with sweat and smiles, together, we will make a better day.”
Write a rap song
“I close my eyes and pray (祈祷) / hoping everything will be okay / the one who can save you is not God / but an ordinary man in flesh (肉身) and blood.”
These are a few lines from a rap song written by Liu Yixin and Li Yusheng, who are Senior 3 students from The High School Affiliated to Renmin University of China (中国人民大学附属中学) in Beijing. Titled An Empty City (《空城》), the song became popular as soon as it came out because of its thought-provoking (引人深思的) lyrics and deep emotion (感情). Liu said in an interview that he has read a lot of news stories lately, both good and bad, which led him to write a song that expresses his own opinion about the present situation.
“I love making music and used to have my own band. Music is the best way for me to express myself. After the college entrance exam this year, I’ll continue to make more,” Liu told China Youth Daily.
Write an English poem
Du Yiran is a Junior 2 student from Baoding, Hebei. While stuck at home during the outbreak, Du and her classmates wrote several acrostic poems (藏头诗) in English to help cheer people up. “My teacher suggested this form. I found it quite interesting because you can hide a message in the first letters of each line and surprise your readers as they read downwards,” Du said. “As teenagers, we can’t go to the front line to save people’s lives, but we should learn to care about others and do something meaningful during this time.”
【1】How did Matthew Lee and Jojo encourage people to work out?
A．They made a dance video with their friends.
B．They were streaming live every day.
C．They learned to dance from online videos.
D．They sang the song We Are The World.
【2】Why is the song An Empty City so popular?
A．Because it was written by two students.
B．Because it is about the current situation in Wuhan.
C．Because it is the best way to express one’s opinions.
D．Because it touches people’s hearts and makes them think.
【3】Du Yiran finds it interesting to write acrostic poems because ________.
A．she is stuck at home with little entertainment
B．she can surprise readers with a hidden message
C．she has never written any acrostic poems before
D．she has learned to care about others through writing
【4】Which of the following information is RIGHT?
A．Lee chose to write a poem in the cooldown part of the dance.
B．Liu Yixin and Li Yusheng are both university students.
C．DuYiran thinks students can do something meaningful though they can’t go to the frontline.
D．Doing creative things is just to kill time.
【5】What is the story about?
A．Creative indoor activities.
B．Talented students around the world.
C．Best ways to kill time at home.
D．Useful tips for staying positive.
25、Do you want to know how and why a fall leaf changes color? We first have to understand what leaves are and what they do.
Leaves are the world’s food factories. Plants take water from the ground through their roots and take CO2 from the air. Plants use sunlight to turn water and CO2 into glucose(葡萄糖), a kind of sugar. Plants use it as food for energy and growing.
A chemical called “chlorophyll” in the leaves gives plants their green colour. As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter, and trees “know” to begin getting ready for winter.
During winter, there is not enough sunlight or water. Trees rest during this time and live on the food they store during the summer. They begin to shut down their food-making factories. As the green chlorophyll disappears from the leaves, we begin to see yellow and orange leaves.
The bright reds and purples we see in leaves are made mostly in autumn. In some trees, like maples, sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn the glucose in the leaves into a red colour. And we can enjoy the beautiful red leaves during autumn.

【1】Which should be in the box? sunlight+ +CO2 glucose
A. air B. sugar C. water D. wind
【2】The underlined word “chlorophyll” means __________.
A.叶绿素 B. 脂肪 C.蛋白质 D.淀粉
【3】The leaves turn yellow because they are short of(缺少) __________.
A. water and CO2
B. glucose and energy
C. sunlight and water
D. sunlight and CO2
【4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A. When autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter.
B. During winter trees live on the food they store in summer.
C. During winter some of yellow and orange colors are still in the leaves.
D. Trees begin to stop making food in summer.
【5】This passage tells us_____________.
A. the plants can grow well only with the sunlight
B. there are all kinds of plants on the earth
C. not all the colors of the leaves are from chlorophyll
D. maple leaves change the color as other trees
26、
Have you heard about “Survival Holidays”? It is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing (干扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled (控制) by adults, which causes many problems. Children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in dangerous times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
【1】What is “Survival Holidays” according to the passage?
A.It is summer holidays.
B.It is winter holidays.
C.It is a kind of holidays to escape from danger.
D.It is a holiday to go into the lonely place for exciting activities.
【2】Which children may take part in “Survival Holidays”?
A.Poor children.
B.Rich children.
C.Children from cities.
D.Children from the countryside.
【3】What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.The reasons people dislike “Survival Holidays”.
B.The advantages of “Survival Holidays”.
C.The disadvantages of “Survival Holidays”.
D.The suggestions of taking part in “Survival Holidays”.
【4】In a “Survival Holidays” children can learn the following except ________.
A.how to get good grades
B.how to stay calm in different times
C.how to keep safe when they meet danger
D.how to work in a team
【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.No companies can hold “Survival Holidays”.
B.Parents can take part in “Survival Holidays” with their children.
C.Parents like to keep their children busy with activities controlled by adults.
D.Children don’t listen to their parents any more after “Survival Holidays”.
27、Practicing yoga(瑜伽) is a helpful. popular way to keep fit. It has many followers around the world. There are many kinds of yoga. You may have heard of “hot yoga” before. Now. in India. a new kind of yoga. water yoga. is becoming more and more popular among the local people.
In the city of Agra. people practice yoga in water. It is more difficult to practice yoga in water than on land. But practicing yoga in water can be good for your flexibility (灵活性).
Harish Chaturvedi. a lawyer. teaches people water yoga for free—even the poor people can learn from him. “Water yoga can become more popular than other kind of yoga. because the body does not get tired so quickly.” he said. “Everybody can learn to swim. but if they learn yoga at the same time. they will never feel tired.”
“The level of Oxygen(氧气) is very high in water. and you will not have any breathing problem.” he added.
Harish believes that water yoga really helps people to keep away from illness. He mainly trains children. He has classes at the swimming pool of a local sports room regularly. Many children are interested in it and come to learn from him.
“Harish is very good at performing yoga in water.” said Sudhir Narayan. a water yoga student. “He is teaching children free of cost and that is a very good thing.”
【1】What is Harish Chaturvedi?
A. A teacher. B. A lawyer.
C. A doctor. D. A swimmer.
【2】Why is water yoga more popular than others?
A. Because you can learn to swim at the same time.
B. Because you don’t get tired so quickly.
C. Because it can keep people fat.
D. Both A and B.
【3】The underlined phrase “for free” in the passage means _______.
A. 快乐地 B. 自由地 C. 免费地 D. 规律地
【4】There are more _______ than _______ in Harish’s yoga class.
A. children; adults B. adults; children
C. women; men D. olds; adults
【5】What can be the best title of the passage?
A. Ways to keep fit
B. Water yoga in India
C. Hot yoga in the world
D. Harish Chaturvedi and his classes

28、请根据短文的内容，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，并用词语的正确形式填空。
Environmental problems are becoming more and more s【1】 all over the world. With the d【2】 of industry (业), cars make great noises and give off poisonous gases. Mountains of forests have been d【3】 by cutting down many trees, and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers.
We must face the situation and take a【4】 to solve the environmental problems. For example, new laws must be passed to control industrial pollution, and the public should receive the education about the hazard of pollution. We hope all these measures will make a real d【5】 to the environment.

29、完型填空
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe their family members. especially their___, don’t know them ___their friends. In big families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters ___with eache other and then they can only go to their friends for _____
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a circle of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend ___time talking among themselves ___the phon. This conversation is very important in children’s growing up. ____friends can discuss -___to say to their family members.______, parents often try ____their children’s friends for them. Some parents don’t agree they meet their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one .Have you ever thought of the following question?
Who chooses your friends?
Do you choose your friends or do your friends choose you?
Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?
Your answers are welcome.
【1】A. brother B. sister C. parents D. uncles
【2】A. as well B. as well as C. as good as D. as better as
【3】A. to fight B. fighting C. fight D. fights
【4】A. advices B. many advices C. an advice D. some advice
【5】A. too many B. too much C. enough D. a lot of
【6】A. in B. with C. on D. for
【7】A. Although B. Though C. Because D. So
【8】A. nothing difficult B. something difficult C. important something D. interesting everything
【9】A. Also B. However C. Then D. And
【10】A. to choose B. chosen C. choosing D. will choose.