2025年福建宁德初二下学期一检英语试卷

1、

【1】多久__________________________

【2】至少__________________________

【3】不再 __________________

【4】举办聚会____________________

【5】在那边 ______________________

【6】hear  of ________________________

【7】three  years  ago___________________

【8】clear  out________________________

【9】play  with__________________

【10】special  place________________________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。

In China, there are many different kinds of 【1】. Some of them are very popular. Dumplings are real Chinese food. Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are 【2】 different kinds of dumplings. Some have 【3】 and vegetables in them and others have sugar, eggs and other tasty things.

I like dumplings 【4】 vegetables and pork better than any other kind. Usually people make dumplings at home. 【5】 you have no time to make them, you can buy them in supermarkets. Then you take them home, heat them up and eat them with vinegar.

3、They went to the centre of the city by bus. (改为同义句)

They ________ ________ ________ to the centre of the city.

4、_____________sweet memories the old song brought back to us!

A.What B.What a C.How D.How a

5、Mother would be angry if she ________ the truth.

A．take up

B．took up

C．find out

D．found out

6、Our teacher asked us to ________ the useful words and phrases in our notebooks.

A．take off

B．take after

C．take away

D．take down

7、The old man got up early __________ he could find a good place at the market.

A．as for

B．so to

C．in order

D．so that

8、He stopped playing baseball ________ his illness.

A．because of

B．at the end of

C．next to

D．instead of

9、—________ have you been in Shanghai? —Since five years ago.

A.How old B.How long C.How much D.How soon

10、—Look out! You almost broke that vase!        

— I’m so sorry.

A．Watch out

B．Hurry up

C．Well done

11、Mr. Smith ________ his old house. He wanted to build a new one.

A．fell down

B．died down

C．cut down

D．took down

12、—Do you know about Neil Armstrong?

—Yes. He is the first man ________ on the moon.

A．walk

B．walks

C．to walk

D．walked

13、Mr Wang is good at _______ baseball.

A. play B. to play C. playing D. played

14、Is there___________ on today's newspaper?

A.exciting something B.something exciting C.exciting anything D.anything exciting

15、I will meet Jane at the station. Please________ what time she will arrive.

A．count

B．choose

C．check

D．catch

16、—Have you ________ that 5G network is on the way?

—Yes, our teacher ________ us about it three months ago.

A．hear; has told

B．heard; told

C．heard; has told

17、—It’s a pity that Jerry didn’t go to yesterday’s meeting.

—Yes, he missed a good   of being chairperson of the Students’ Union.

A. chance  B. choice C. decision  D. conclusion

18、We ____________ trees last Sunday. So far we __________ over 3,000 trees there.

A．planted; planted

B．planted; have planted

C．have planted; planted

D．have planted; have planted

19、通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全下面的对话。

A:【1】,young man?

B:I’m not feeling well. I can’t do any work, doctor.

A:Do you have a cough?

B:No, I don’t have a cough.

A:【2】?

B:Yes, I sleep very well at night.

A:Do you have breakfast every morning?

B:【3】.And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin.

A:Oh, I see.There’s nothing serious.You need to eat more food and have three meals a day.

And do some exercise every day.

B:OK, 【4】.

A:I hope you will get better soon.

B:【5】.

20、A: Feng Kai, what's your hobby?

B: Well, I'm interested in watching movies. 【1】

A: I like collecting stamps.

B: 【2】

A: Because I can learn a lot about people, places and history from them.

B: Collecting stamps is expensive, isn't it?

A: 【3】 I just got a very valuable stamp from England.

B: Really? 【4】

A: Sure. Here you are.

B: Wow! How beautiful it is!

A: 【5】

A．Why do you like that?

B．How about you?

C．How do you collect stamps?

D．Can I have a look at it?

E．Yes, it is.

F．How many stamps have you collected?

G．Thank you very much.

21、   School education is very important and useful. The students both learn knowledge（知识）and get an education. No one can learn everything from school. The scientists, such as Edison Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school, They learned a lot of knowledge outside school or in practice by themselves. A teacher, even he knows a lot, can't teach his students everything.

The teacher's job is to show his students how to learn, how to read, and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods（方法）of study. Through these methods the students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.

Usually it is very easy for the students to remember some knowledge, but it is very difficult to use it for problems. If a teacher really shows the students the ability to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself （or herself）, The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study.

【1】From the passage we know________.

A.the students are taught everything at school B.a teacher can't teach the students everything

C.school is really not important and useful D.Edison learned lots of knowledge at school

【2】A teacher's job is________.

A.to help the students with their lessons B.to show the students everything

C.to show the students how to study by themselves D.to tell them the way to study

【3】Choose the right order of this passage.

a. How important are the study methods for students?

b. What does the teachers experience of success in study mean?

c. Where should the students study?

d. What's the job of a teacher?

A.c a b d B.b c a d C.c b d a D.c d a b

【4】Which of the following is right?

A.We can get all the knowledge from school.

B.We can learn everything from our teacher.

C.The writer tells us that practice is more important for the students than learning.

D.It is the only job for the students to learn

【5】Which of the following is the best title?

A.A real job for teacher B.Study in and outside school

C.Practice - the only way of learning D.How to learn knowledge

22、We all dream about things that we would like to do and things we hope to achieve in the future. But are everybody’s dreams the same? Here are some of the findings of a survey about hopes and dreams, and thousands of students across China took part in it.

What are the hopes of teenagers?

We received several different answers to the question: What would you like to do after finishing your education? It seems some students would like to start work as soon as possible so that they can help provide better lives for their parents. Other students hope to continue studying after finishing school and to go to university. Although money is important, many teenagers said they wanted to do jobs they enjoyed. According to the survey, the most popular choice of job is computer programming.

What are the dreams of teenagers?

Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. Some are more realistic（现实的）than others. For example, many students said they would like to be volunteers if Beijing could hold the World Cup, maybe working as translators or tour guides. And quite a few said they dreamed of going to the Moon one day. According to the survey, less realistic dreams are also common, but many students reported that they were willing to work hard to achieve their dreams. Quite a few dreamed of becoming famous, perhaps famous sportspeople or singers. Some said they’d like to go on exciting trips. One student said she’d love to sail across the Pacific Ocean. And then there are dreams that are impossible—three students said they’d like to be able to fly!

Conclusion

It was clear from the survey that teenagers have similar hopes. It seems that most students hope to have a good education and find a good job. Besides, students dreamed of very different things: good things, and even crazy things. It is very important to dream, so hold on your dreams and one day they may just come true.

【1】Some students would like to start work to ________ as soon as possible.

A．find jobs they enjoy

B．achieve their dreams

C．help look after their families

D．make money to go to university

【2】What is important to students about the work they do?

A．If it is a good job.

B．If they can enjoy the work.

C．If it can help them become famous.

D．If they can make more money.

【3】How many realistic dreams are mentioned in the passage?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【4】What example is given as an impossible dream?

A．To be able to fly.

B．To go to the Moon.

C．To sail across the Pacific Ocean.

D．To become famous people.

【5】What’s the writer’s opinion of dreams?

A．Give up impossible dreams.

B．Common dreams are not so good.

C．Teenagers should have realistic dreams.

D．Dreams are important and try to make them come true.

23、

Getting enough exercise is also important at difficult times, such as the coronavirus pandemic(冠状病毒大流行). But in areas with stay-at-home orders, exercising outside may not be as simple as it sounds. French officials have banned(禁止) people from taking part in outdoor sports activities between 10 a.m. and 7 p.m. Michelle Quinn from the US wrote recently about the situation in the San Francisco Bay area. She wrote, “A lot of people went to the parks, playgrounds and beaches…the government had to shut them down. The areas were so crowded, and health officials worried people couldn′t—or wouldn′t—stay 6 feet apart.” Six feet is about two meters.

In some places, going outside for exercise and playing sports on a team were not allowed. So some people began to exercise online. Beth Berglin is from Florida. Before the pandemic, she would have camp-style classes four mornings a week. Later though she couldn′t go out, she stayed active through online exercise classes.

Some fitness companies are changing to meet the new environment. Fitness centers across the United States helped people stay active by offering online exercise classes. Some fitness centers had free classes, some had longer trial periods(试用期), some cut down the price of classes, some offered free products or service. Many of these online exercise classes were made for smaller spaces and did not need any special equipment. One online exercise company named Obe received requests(要求) for children′s classes from parents. So they designed four 10-minute dance and strength(力量) workouts(锻炼) for 10-year-olds and younger.

During the pandemic, getting exercise might be more difficult, but people tried to change their habits and find new ways to exercise in order to keep healthy.

【1】When can people in France take part in outdoor sports activities?

A．At 8 a.m.

B．At 10 a.m.

C．At 6 p.m.

D．At 7 p.m.

【2】From Michelle Quinn′s words, we can know that ________.

A．few people in San Francisco took part in outdoor activities

B．people in San Francisco took part in outdoor activities as usual

C．people should stay at least 2 feet away from each other

D．the US government doesn′t allow people to go outdoors

【3】What can we know about Beth Berglin?

A．Beth comes from Australia.

B．Beth likes playing sports.

C．Beth still exercises outside.

D．Beth never relaxes herself.

【4】The underlined word “designed” means “________” in Chinese.

A．设计

B．计划

C．制造

D．意欲

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．American fitness centers didn′t offer online classes.

B．No American fitness center had free classes.

C．People tried to change their exercise habits.

D．People didn′t find any new ways to exercise.

24、There was a car accident at 3：30 yesterday afternoon. Some policemen arrived there. They found some witnesses（目击者）in the street when the accident happened. The policemen asked them some questions. Here are their answers.

【1】Who was shopping when the accident happened?

A．Mr. Green.

B．Mrs. James.

C．Alice.

D．George.

【2】What was George doing when the accident happened?

A．He was driving a car.

B．He was shopping.

C．He was calling his parents.

D．He was walking his dog.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The black car ran away quickly.

B．Mrs. James was very nervous.

C．Alice didn’t write down the car number.

D．Alice called the police at once.

【4】After reading the passage, we can know the information EXCEPT________.

A．the colors of the two cars

B．the time of the accident

C．the names of the witnesses

D．the weather of the day

25、A beggar was sitting in a train station. In front of him was a bowl full of pencils. An old man passed by and d【1】 a dollar in the bowl. He then got on the t【2】. Before the door closed, something came to his m【3】. He went back to the beggar, t【4】 some pencils and said, “After all, you are a businessman and so am I.” Then he left.

Six months later, the old man went to a party. The beggar was also there in a suit and a tie. The beggar recognized(认出) the old man, went up to him, and said, “You may not recognize me but I r【5】 you.”He then told the old man what had happened that day at the train station. The old man said, “Well, you have made me think of that day. You were begging at that time. What are you doing here in your suit and tie?” The beggar answered, “You may not know what you did for me that day. I【6】 of giving me charity, you treated me with dignity(尊严). You took some pencils and said, ‘After all, you are a businessman and so am I.’ After you left, I asked myself, ‘What am I doing here? Why am I begging?’ Then I d【7】 to do something meaningful(有意义的). I packed my bag, started w【8】 and now here I am. Thank you for g【9】 me back my dignity. That day c【10】 my life.”

This is the magic of dignity in our life.

26、   2018年5月5日上午, 第十届海南省"书香节"启动仪式在海南省图书馆举行。为响应"书香节"活动, 假如你是李华, 请根据所给提示和要求, 写一篇短文。

提示：

(1)How do you like reading books?

(2)What kind of books do you read?

要求：

(1)短文须包含所给提示, 并作适当发挥。

(2)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

(3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)。

Reading makes a full man. It's important and necessary for everyone to read._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Reading is a lifelong journey. I hope everyone can read as much as possible in the future.