2025年湖南益阳中考英语试题(含答案)

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Jim is my good friend. He is an English boy.

Jim comes to China with his father and mother. 65.They come here to work and Jim comes here to study.

Jim is in No.5 Middle School. He lives far from school, 66.所以他每天早上很早起床。Jim can read and write English very well. He often helps us with our English. 67. He is like an English teacher to us. We also teach him Chinese, 68.但是学中文对于他而言有点儿困难。Jim likes to play sports, we always play football and ride bikes after school. Jim likes Chinese food very much. 69. Zongzi is one of his favorite foods. He really enjoys living in China. We all like him too.

【1】________________________________

【2】________________________________

【3】________________________________

【4】________________________________

【5】_______________________________

2、Our head teacher introduced a new student to _________ in the first class of the term.

A.we B.ours C.our D.us

3、Mum often feels worried about _____________ enough sleep because she’s getting old.

A. without having   B. not having   C. don’t have   D. doesn’t have

4、—Excuse me, I hear that passengers can do something special on panda-themed tourist（熊猫专列）train. Can we see or feed pandas?

—________, but you can try a panda-shaped cake on it.

A．Both

B．Either

C．Neither

5、【2016海南】—Hainan ________ its blue sky and fresh air.

—So it is. That’s why more and more visitors spend their holidays here.

A.is weak in      B. is famous for   C. is used to

6、－You _______ be happy with the strong public support you’ve received.

－Yes,you’re right.I’m really excited.

A. may   B. can   C. must   D. need

7、He tries ______ his homework before 5:00 pm, so he can play basketball with Jack.

A．to finish B．finishing

C．finished   D．finish

8、—_________? —Yes, he can.

A. What can Victor do B. Can I join the club

C. What can I do   D. Can Victor join the club

9、–Can I have some more ice cream, Mum?

－Sorry. There is   left in the fridge.

A. none   B. nothing   C. no one D. anything

10、.Don’t forget ________ your homework tomorrow.

A. bring B. to bring

C. brought     D. bringing

11、Do you have ______________ to tell me?

A.something important B.anything important

C.important something D.important anything

12、Lily made so many mistakes in her homework, because she didn’t do it ________.

A．easily

B．hardly

C．warmly

D．carefully

13、—Could you tell me ________ about the film, Jane?

—Sorry, I don’t know ________ about it.

A．nothing; much

B．nothing; many

C．something; much

D．something; many

14、How does Scrooge feel when he wakes up on Christmas Day? 此句子包含________。

A．宾语从句

B．时间状语从句

C．条件状语从句

15、 The sun will set_______ about fifteen minutes.

A．in

B．after

C．later

D．on

16、Over three years ________ since I became a middle school student. I love the teachers and the classmates here.

A.passed B.have passed C.has passed

17、— Shall we go to the cinema to watch Moonfall this weekend?

— ________. Isn’t it meaningful that we do some voluntary work in the Nucleic Acid Test?

A．Forget it

B．Good idea

C．Don’t mention it

D．I can’t agree more

18、— you any apples?

—Yes, I ________.

A. Do；have；do

B. Are；have；do

C. Are；having；am

D. Do；have；am

19、_______of them can work out the problem, so I have to turn to a third person for help.

A. None   B. Either   C. Both    D. Neither

20、Edward, you are no more a child. You should learn to make your own room  .

A.empty B.noisy C.dirty D.tidy

21、Wow！There are so many nice gifts in the shop.I don't know which one I should ________．

A. choose B. give C. clean D. open

22、根据对话内容, 运用所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

(Eric and Lily are from different schools. They meet in the English Corner)

Eric: Hey, Lily! Why do you look so excited today?

Lily: I just practiced singing in the 100-people chorus（大合唱）.

Eric: Wow! One hundred people? 【1】

Lily: Sure it is. It’s for the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China.

Eric: Our school also has some activities for the special day.

Lily: 【2】

Eric: I’ll read poems as a member of the poem reading group.

Lily: Sounds interesting! 【3】

Eric: They’re about Chinese history and patriotism（爱国主义）.

Lily: 【4】

Eric: Yes. A lot of people volunteer for Beautiful Changchun to celebrate it.

Lily: It seems that everyone wants to do something for the celebration.

Eric: 【5】 It’s a big event to our country.

Lily: It will be the most unforgettable experience in our life, too.

Eric: I think so.

A．You’re right.

B．That’s amazing.

C．Where are you going?

D．What are the poems about?

E．What activities will you take part in?

F．Are many other people in Changchun also making preparations?

23、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个话当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整.

A: David, come and have a look! There is something strange over here!

B: It is not so strange, It's an old machine.

A: 【1】?

B: Many years ago. And I have seen the picture of it in a book.

A: 【2】?

B: It was used to get water.

A: 【3】?

B: Usually two people stood on it. They pushed the pedals down hard with their feet. Then the water could be brought up.

A: Wow! That’s interesting!【4】?

B: It was mainly made of wood. But we hardly ever see such machines now.

A: Yes.【5】.They invented many useful and interesting things

24、Humans are hurting the planet and destroying the environment. Change needs to happen at every level of society. We are holding Call to Earth Day to ask you to do something good to protect the environment.

What is Call to Earth Day?

Call to Earth Day is a movement that stresses environmental protection. Across TV and our website, there are stories about our amazing planet and the people who are protecting it.

How can I be involved?

Everyone is invited. We can all play a role in creating a movement for good. You have to do something to protect the environment. We are asking you to think big, get creative, and make your event influential.

What kind of event can I hold?

The event you choose to hold is up to you, but it should focus on creating a healthier planet. Here are some suggestions for where you can get started:

Visit our website for more information: www. calltoearthday. com

【1】What is Call to Earth Day?

A．A movement.

B．A festival.

C．A TV program.

D．An organization.

【2】Why is Call to Earth Day held?

A．To teach children to become creative.

B．To ask people to protect the environment.

C．To encourage others to work for the community.

D．To tell the public the importance of social events.

【3】In the event “Art projects”, you can ________.

A．watch and share beautiful videos

B．teach everyday skills like recycling

C．encourage kids to create works of art

D．help remove litter from your hometown

25、   During the summer holiday, some students might have been busy with traveling, summer camps and all kinds of courses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.

Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together. Within 12 days, they made more than 1, 500 yuan.

Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas.

“Compared to traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are.” said Dalin, 18, to the City Morning Post. Dalin, a senior high graduate, and her 12­year­old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.

They learned to work hard to sell their veggies. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o'clock. Some of them went to the farmer's market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall(临时摊位). To lower the cost, they learned to bargain(讲价) with the sellers.

At about 6：30 am, they began to sell vegetables. They peddled(吆喝) loudly to attract customers. After several days, they got some experience, too.

For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. When the vegetables are too heavy, they should give customers an extra plastic bag.

When they finally packed up and went home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and shared their feelings.

“We are tired，” said Dalin, “but we gained a lot.”

【1】In the writer's opinion, the 12 students' action was________．

A.popular B.encouraging C.strange D.embarrassing

【2】The cousins decided to sell vegetables at a market to________．

A.show how able they were

B.have less hardship of life

C.learn how hard their parents work

D.prepare for their future traveling

【3】They bargained with the sellers to________．

A.cut down the cost

B.share their feelings

C.get bigger vegetables

D.attract more customers

【4】From the passage, we know that ________．

A.they took up the temporary stall in turn

B.they gave each customer an extra plastic bag

C.Dalin and Xiaolin got the idea of selling vegetables

D.the elder sold vegetables when the younger took notes

【5】The best title of the passage should be________．

A.Summer Courses

B.Family Business

C.Students Learn from Bargains

D.Cousins Work with Vegetables

26、“Red envelope”(红包) fever has swept the country recently. But how many people understand something about money: where it comes from, how to save it and how to spend it wisely?

Many parents don’t spend time teaching their children about money, and as a result, many of those don’t know how to do with money when they grow up. When should parents begin teaching their children about money?

Experts agree that it’s never too early to learn about money. The more children learn about money, the wiser they will do with money as they grow older. To begin with, parents can teach kids how to count money. Next, parents can teach kids how to save money. For example, a kid wants a new bicycle. Parents can teach them to save part of their pocket money for that bike, while still keep some money for ice-cream and movies. In this way they will begin to understand the meaning of saving.

It’s never too early to teach children different ways to make money besides snatching(抢) red envelops. For example, they can wash cars, clean floors, water the flowers and so on. Sit down with children and talk with them about some ways to make money. You’ll be surprised and glad at the effort they will begin making.

Teach children about money when they’re young, and their future will be brighter.

【1】Children should begin to learn about money ________.

A．when they grow older

B．as early as possible

C．at the age of 6

【2】From the reading, children can ________ to make money.

A．clean floors

B．know where it comes from

C．drop red envelops

【3】The underlined word “effort” means “________” in Chinese.

A．影响

B．竞争

C．努力

【4】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A．If you want a bike, you can’t have ice-cream.

B．Parents can teach children how to save money.

C．Teachers should teach their students about money.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A．How to count money.

B．How to snatch red envelop.

C．How to deal with money.

27、Many animals hide(躲藏) to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes(形状) help protect them. It’s hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons(变色龙) can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.

Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary(可怕的). Some animals will run away from them.

Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out for danger. Seeing many stripes(条纹) at once can also confuse(使混乱) animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that may want to eat one of them.

【1】Animals have ways to stay alive. Which animal try to look bigger than they are to stay alive in the passage?

A. Zebras.   B. Chameleons.   C. Birds.   D. Bears.

【2】Why do animals hide?

A. Because they like to play hide-and-seek.

B. Because they are shy.

C. Because they want to catch other animals.

D. Because they want to protect themselves.

【3】How do Chameleons hide?

A. They change colors.

B. They change shapes.

C. They hide in snow.

D. They hide in leaves.

【4】How do zebras hide?

A. Become good friends.

B. Talk to each other.

C. Help each other look out for danger.

D. Eat and play together.

【5】Why do animals try to look bigger than they are?

A. They want other animals to run away from them.

B. They want other animals to follow them.

C. They want other animals to see them.

D. They want other animals to like them

28、   Can you live without a home, food or clothes? Very few of us can, but Robinson Crusoe did it in the novel 【1】(write) by Daniel Defoe.

In the story, Crusoe got on 【2】 island alone after a shipwreck (海难). Being a【3】 on that island, Crusoe experienced a lot of difficulties. However, he didn’t l【4】 hope. Instead, he tried his 【5】 (good) to survive. He got water, food and some tools from the wrecked ship and built himself a shelter on the island. He even 【6】(grow) barley (大麦) and raised a few goats. Soon his life there was just fine.

He didn’t know that there were other people u【7】 one day he saw some cannibals performing a ceremony to kill and eat two men. He saved one of them and n【8】 him Friday. They stayed together after that and became good f【9】. Not long after that, some other people came to this island and Crusoe went back to his  h【10】with these people.

This book has been very popular with all ages around the world. People admire Crusoe for his bravery and courage.

29、When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time, my little brother was about four years old and he ________ mom all the time.

One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mom. He was so young and really needed mom. So I dressed him, put on his ________, carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he lost a shoe while he was ________. I took him off my back and put him down. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn’t ________ a new pair of shoes. I had to ________ to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and ________ me just before I walked off. He asked me, “Are you leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What will you do if he is not here when you return?” I didn’t know how to answer the ________. He continued, “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your ________.” Then he sent us to mom’s work place by taxi.

During my whole life, I have received the ________ from many strangers. I feel sorry that I can’t find them and say “Thank you”. I do not even remember what their faces looked like, but they taught me a lesson—people are more ________ than things.

【1】

A．loved

B．missed

C．protected

【2】

A．clothes

B．skirt

C．shoes

【3】

A．sleeping

B．running

C．walking

【4】

A．hide

B．prepare

C．buy

【5】

A．get up

B．go out

C．go back

【6】

A．visited

B．stopped

C．refused

【7】

A．questions

B．messages

C．discoveries

【8】

A．dad

B．mom

C．brother

【9】

A．happiness

B．kindness

C．sadness

【10】

A．important

B．interesting

C．helpful

30、今天是周日，林涛正在家做作业，他的爸爸、妈妈、妹妹和爷爷都在家。请根据图片提示用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下这一家人各自正在做的事情。

要求：①词数不少于70词；②文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。

It’s Sunday today. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________