衢州2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、---Hi, there. Can I help you with anything today?

---Oh, yes.________, I’d like to buy a present for my niece’s birthday.

A．Exactly

B．Somehow

C．Actually

D．Definitely

2、---Come to my home and enjoy the NBA basketball match?

---    . James is always my favorite star.

A. I couldn’t agree more   B. I’m afraid not

C. It doesn’t matter   D. It’s a piece of cake

3、Li Kang is very impressed ________ the teachers and the technology in his new school.

A．upon

B．on

C．with

D．at

4、Tom got to the hospital in time that day, ________the first bus.

A.catching B.to have caught

C.to catch D.caught

5、There are many sayings in English urging us to be _______. For example, “Don’t put all your eggs in one basket,” and “Don’t count your chickens before they are hatched.”

A.ambitious B.cautious C.modest D.risky

6、Reading can give students a chance to ________ their interests, which, ________ enables them to enjoy life more.

A．explain, on the way

B．discover, by the way

C．realize, in the way

D．explore, in a way

7、You are fortunate enough to escape ______ for drunk driving, but don’t drink again.

A.fining B.fined C.to be fined D.being fined

8、The fairy story Snow White is very interesting.______

A．So it is

B．So is it

C．it is so

D．is it so

9、They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to__________ more familiar with them.

A．much

B．be

C．have

D．became

10、________, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.

A.A quiet student as he may be B.Quiet student as he may be

C.Be a quiet student as he may D.Quiet as he may be a student

11、I insisted______ to see a doctor，but he insisted nothing _____wrong with him

A．on him to go；should be

B．he went；be

C．he go；was

D．he should to；is

12、Joey, be an organized person and put the chairs where they   after using them.

A.exist B.lay C.belong D.stand

13、He enjoyed himself so much in the countryside ______ the amazing scenery impressed him a lot.

A．that

B．which

C．when

D．where

14、Soon we arrived at ________ was called Chinatown.

A. it   B. that

C. where   D. what

15、In the face of unfair phenomenon, we should not________ from defending social justice.

A．swallow

B．swell

C．shrink

D．stroke

16、A library with five thousand books _______ to the nation as a gift.

A.is offered B.have offered C.are offered D.has offered

17、I hadn’t got much money on me but I gave Bob _____ I had.

A．that

B．what

C．where

D．how

18、Most probably it will be another 7 hours _____ you can have next meal, so you must have your stomach full.

A．since

B．when

C．after

D．before

19、Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______.

A．will expect

B．are expecting

C．expect

D．had expected

20、— Because they were all team players, the task was fulfilled.

— Well, ________.

A．a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush

B．a good beginning is half done

C．where there is a will, there is a way

D．many hands make light work

21、In Scotland there once lived a poor shepherd whose name was James Hogg. It was his business to take care of the sheep which belonged to a rich landholder by the Ettrick Water. Sometimes he had several hundreds of lambs to look after. He drove them to the pastures(牧场) on the hills and watched them day after day while they fed on the short green grass.

He had a dog which was called Syrah. This dog helped him watch the sheep. He would drive them from place to place as his master wished. Sometimes he would take care of the whole flock while the shepherd was resting or eating his dinner.

One dark night James Hogg was on the hilltop with a flock of seven hundred lambs. Syrah was with him. Suddenly a storm came up. There was thunder and lightning ; the wind blew hard ; the rain poured. The poor lambs were frightened. The shepherd and his dog could not keep them together. Some of them ran towards the east, some towards the west, and some towards the south. The shepherd soon lost sight of them in the darkness. With lighted lantern in his hand, he went up and down the rough hills calling for his lambs.

Two or three other shepherds joined him in the search. All night long they sought(寻找) for the lambs. At last James Hogg said, “It’s of no use. All what we can do is to go home and tell the master that we have lost his whole flock.” They had walked a mile or two towards home, when they came to the edge of a narrow and deep valley. They looked down, and at the bottom they saw some lambs huddled(蜷缩) together among the rocks. And there was Syrah standing guard over them. They counted them and were surprised to find that not one lamb of the great flock of seven hundred was missing.

【1】We can learn from the first paragraph that James Hogg ________.

A．lived on the hills with his family

B．looked after the sheep for a landholder

C．had to feed the sheep by himself every day

D．raised quite a lot of sheep of his own

【2】The underlined word “He” in Paragraph 2 probably refers to ________.

A．James Hogg

B．the rich landholder

C．one of the sheep

D．Syrah

【3】What happened suddenly one night?

A．James Hogg lost his way.

B．Syrah left James Hogg alone.

C．A terrible storm frightened the lambs.

D．James Hogg met his close friends.

【4】James Hogg decided to go back home probably because he thought ________.

A．it was impossible for him to find the lambs

B．his dog had brought the lambs back home

C．all the lambs must be safe with his dog

D．his dog was taking care of the lambs

【5】When James Hogg saw all the sheep in the valley, he felt ________.

A．worried

B．angry

C．thankful

D．puzzled

22、The European Union(EU) is an organization of European countries. The countries are independent and are governed in different ways. In the United Kingdom ,for example, the head of state is a king or queen. In France, on the other hand, the head of state is a president. But each of them sends representatives to European Parliament, which has some control over what happens in each of the member countries.

The idea of the EU began  in the 1950s. The first members were France, Germany, Belgium,Luxembourg, the Netherlands and Italy. Little by little, the number increased during second half of the twentieth century. By the year 2000,there were 15 member countries. The new countries were Austria, Denmark, Finland, Greece, Ireland, Portugal, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom.

In 2004,the EU increased to 25 members. The Czech Republic ,Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, the Slovak Republic and Slovenia, plus the Mediterranean islands of Cyprus and Malta all became members. The expanded EU has a population of more than half a billion people, twice as big as the population of the US.

【1】Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?

A. The UK was not included in the first members.

B. The thought of the EU first came into being in the 1950s.

C. The member countries of the EU are independent.

D. Ireland became a member country of the EU later than Poland.

【2】How many countries joined the EU after the year 2000?

A. 9   B. 10

C. 15   D. 25

【3】How are the UK and France governed

A. In both countries, the head of state is a king or queen.

B. In both countries, the head of state is a president.

C. In the United Kingdom ,the head of state is a president while in France, a king or queen.

D. In the United Kingdom ,the head of state is a king or queen while in France, a president.

【4】which country had the idea of the EU first?

A. The  UK   B. France

C. Germany   D. The passage doesn’t mention.

23、At Beijing’s Palace Museum, it sometimes seems that time stands still, but the clocks keep ticking at a small workshop. This is where Qi Haonan works. As the fourth generation to deal with ancient clocks at the museum, Qi has returned more than 100 timepieces to their former glory.

“Restoring (修复) such treasures doesn’t mean making them look brand new. Through cleaning and restoration. I try to make the clocks return to their former form, restoring their mechanical (机械的) and performance functions (功能),” the 41-year-old restorer says.

Born in Beijing in 1981, Qi graduated from the capital’s North China University of Technology in 2004, majoring in mechanical automation. In 2005, he joined the cultural relics restoration department at the Palace Museum, becoming an apprentice (学徒) of Wang, the museum’s third generation watchmaker. “What amazes me most about these clocks is that they are mechanical wonders combining technology and art. In the beginning, everything in the palace was fresh to me. It made me excited to even think about repairing clocks,” Qi says.

But reality soon weakened his excitement. There is an apprenticeship rule: For the first year, you can look, but don’t touch. “Clock restoration includes too many details. Being in a hurry can do a great deal of damage.” he says.

From 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. every day in the apprenticeship year, Qi did research by checking and taking apart watches and clocks collected from his friends. At the end of the year, he could finally get his hands on a small French clock in the museum. He still remembers the excitement when the hands of the French clock began to move, which took him a month to restore.

“Now I have two apprentices. They both have their unique skills. These skills will make us better at restoring the treasures.” Qi says.

【1】What is Qi’s task at the museum?

A．Making the clocks look as new as possible.

B．Keeping the clocks clean and well preserved.

C．Bringing back the appearance and functions of the clocks.

D．Improving the performance of the clocks to be used in real life.

【2】What is the work of restoring clocks like?

A．Simple.

B．Demanding.

C．Profitable.

D．Threatening.

【3】Which of the following can best describe Qi?

A．Creative and honest.

B．Careful and energetic.

C．Curious and humorous.

D．Patient and devoted.

【4】What is the suitable title of the text?

A．A Man with Time on His Hands

B．Amusing Events in the Palace Museum

C．An Apprentice Making Wonders

D．Ancient Clocks Housed in the Museum

24、   A few weeks ago, I sat with a California farmer named Dave Ribeiro. I asked him what he wished to know about farmers. He smiled and said, “That we walk among you. We look like you and talk like you. We have advanced degrees and hobbies, just like you.”

Take Dave for example: He's a young man with a music degree. And if you walked past him on the street, you'd never think, “There goes a farmer.”

Is someone like Dave who you picture when you think of a farmer? Probably not. I think that most people would picture a man in his overalls(工作服). I can tell you, that does not represent Dave or any of the many other farmers I have gotten to know.

Not only do we have to throw out our previous impression of farmers, but farming as a whole doesn't look much like it used to either. We recently sent a team out to see what modern farming looks like, and they found farmers to be completely different from our usual ideas about them and also came across them in some unexpected places.

In a parking lot in a neighborhood of Brooklyn, they met a new crop of young farmers who were trying to bring fresh greens closer to eaters in the city by growing them in high-tech indoor vertical(垂直的) farms. In a Florida field under the fight path of an airport, they discovered farmers with university degrees growing plants that might someday fuel our cars. And in a modern farm in California, they observed how farmers were using technology to take the best possible care of their animals.

These farmers all spend their days in very different ways—none of them looks like the previous farmer we have in our mind—but they're all working on new ways to feed our planet. Not only do we need to change our idea of what farming looks like, but we also need to change our view of where solutions can come from. Feeding all of us is going to take all of us working together.

【1】How does Dave describe today's farmers?

A.They often walk on the street. B.They are leading a very busy life.

C.They are similar to ordinary people. D.They have little time to make friends.

【2】How does the author think most people see farmers?

A.They usually wear overalls. B.They have interesting hobbies.

C.They are skilled at growing crops. D.They know modern farming practices.

【3】What was the purpose of the team?

A.To deepen connections among farmers.

B.To study different technologies in farming.

C.To find the new developments of modern farming.

D.To encourage farmers to use new farming method.

【4】What do the farmers mentioned in Paragraph 5 have in common?

A.They all work in the city.

B.They all use high technology.

C.They all do hard physical work.

D.They all work with universities.

25、Have you ever asked yourself what makes people successful? If you look around and talk to those who are very successful, you will see that they all ___ certain qualities which have proved ___ for their success.

It is evident that successful people are those who act. When they find something needs to be done, they just do it instead of waiting. They believe that ___ is taken, not given. They ___ immediately what has to be done and then do it with ___, thus strengthening their reputation.

Successful people are ___ about the things they do, especially when they ___ what they are doing. They are motivated by their own ___ and the joy they get from doing their work. They work hard ___ when no one is watching and they throw themselves into their work.

They do not ____ failure. Failures and disappointments in life are ____. It is failure that teaches us much more than success. Successful people pick themselves up after a fall and try again with more determination and ____ and learn from each failure. They ____ with those they can learn from and enjoy the company of those who ____ their achievement.

Having good IQ often gets a person what he wants but it’s ____ the EQ that keeps him there and helps him enjoy a high reputation. Successful people are polite to everyone and treat others with respect. By giving respect to others, they ____ respect for themselves.

Another important ____ of successful persons is that they never complain. It’s better to praise others. So instead of complaining about a situation, successful people always try to solve it.

To put it ____, take action and be enthusiastic. Do not be afraid to fail, ____ get up and start again. When you do so, success will be just ____ the corner.

【1】A. improve   B. raise   C. test   D. possess

【2】A. vital   B. individual   C. personal   D. mental

【3】A. devotion   B. responsibility   C. authority   D. administration

【4】A. sigh   B. show   C. weigh   D. hope

【5】A. pleasure   B. honor   C. adventure   D. behavior

【6】A. enthusiastic   B. characteristic   C. energetic   D. authentic

【7】A. bring in   B. believe in   C. call in   D. join in

【8】A. effort   B. satisfaction   C. condition   D. value

【9】A. just   B. right   C. only   D. even

【10】A. represent   B. expect   C. fear   D. want

【11】A. apparent   B. uncomfortable   C. unavoidable   D. urgent

【12】A. commitment   B. arrangement   C. movement   D. achievement

【13】A. progress   B. work   C. associate   D. celebrate

【14】A. congratulate   B. appreciate   C. attempt   D. choose

【15】A. especially   B. totally   C. naturally   D. really

【16】A. pay   B. receive   C. require   D. promise

【17】A. quality   B. identity   C. ability   D. reality

【18】A. honestly   B. firmly   C. shortly   D. deeply

【19】A. so   B. and   C. or   D. but

【20】A. in   B. at   C. within   D. around

26、写作一 （满分15分）

请结合材料，按要求用英语写作。

Two friends of mine with a ten-year good co-operation got separated last week just because of a lie.

(1)就此材料发表你的看法

(2)紧扣材料，有明确的观点

(3)词数不少于60词