乌海2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、——顺便问一下，上海直飞三亚要多长时间？—— 大约三个半小时。

________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。

unless person cheap break your

【1】David, I think you are old enough to look after ________.

【2】Jim ________ the window just now, so he has to pay for it now.

【3】Don't ask me to say it  again ________ you really don't understand.

【4】Lucy sold her old house ________ to buy a new apartment in city.

【5】Jane learned this lesson from her own ________ experience.

3、句型转换

【1】How’s the weather in your village? (改为同义句)

___________the weather__________in your village?

【2】They go to school by train. (就画线部分提问)

___________do they__________to school?

【3】Can he play the piano? (肯定回答)

___________, he  ___________

【4】She did her homework yesterday (改为否定句)

She____________________her homework yesterday

【5】I like the pandas because they are cute  (对画线部分提问)

____ _____you like pandas?

4、—I bought a dictionary. Now I can look up English words in it.

—________ useful dictionary!

A．How an

B．How a

C．What an

D．What a

5、There is ______ juice in the fridge. Let's go and buy some.

A. few   B. a few   C. little   D. a little

6、— My cousin Tina can find out the answers in a short time.

—Then she must be very wise.

A. friendly   B. intelligent   C. nice

7、“85%of the students in our class like English. ”means “ _____students in our class like English. ”

A. All   B. Most   C. Few   D. No

8、He   a letter when I came in.

A.is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.writes

9、During the epidermic situation（疫情期间）, we have to study at home. How can we make sure we can study online efficiently（有效率地）?

①Preview the lessons before each class.

②Listen to the teachers carefully all the time although they can’t see you.

③Do not need to do eye exercises often.

④Ask the teacher for help in time when you have questions.

⑤Play computer games or sleep in class to have a rest.

A．①②③

B．①②④

C．①③⑤

10、—Can I join you in discussing the problem?

— __________, if you’d love to.

A．My pleasure

B．Very well

C．Feel free

D．Nothing much

11、I got some letters．________of them is from my father．

A. Both   B. None   C. No   D. All

12、John didn’t watch TV last night. _____

A. Neither I did B. So I did

C. Neither did I   D. Neither didn’t I

13、Well , the number of students in this school ________ 2,000 last year .

A. is   B. are   C. were   D. was

14、Da Vinci was _________ scientist. He _________ April 15,1452.

A.an Italy; was born in B.an Italian; was born in

C.an Italy; was born on D.an Italian; was born on

15、My mother ________ a doctor when I grow up.

A．want me to be

B．wants me to be

C．wants me

16、—Home is _______ place in the world.

—East or west, home is the best.

A．warm

B．warmer

C．warmest

D．the warmest

17、I wanted to buy the black wallpaper to ________ the sofa but my husband didn’t agree.

A．suit

B．match

C．fix

D．fit

18、— _________ is the weather today? — It is _________.

A.What; rainy B.How; rain C.What; rain D.How; rainy

19、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Grace! I heard someone play the piano. What wonderful music! 【1】

B: I did. I often play the piano when I am free.

A: 【2】

B: Twice a week.

A: It’s really nice. 【3】

B: Quite a few things.

A: Like what?

B: Taking a walk, doing my lessons, doing sports and so on. 【4】

A: Besides doing my homework, I have to take my after-school classes. I don’ t have time to do other things to relax myself.

B: Why not try to plan your time well? Then you’ll have more free time.

A: 【5】 I’ll have a try.

A. Who did it?

B. Sounds great.

C. How often do you play it?

D. What do you do in your free time?

E. Thank you for telling the message.

F. What else do you do in your free time?

G. Why not do something interesting to relax yourself?

20、Ⅲ.根据对话情景，在空白处填入恰当的句子。

A: Hi, Tom! I saw the pictures of your trip on your blog (博客).  They are great!

B: Thanks.

A: I like the mountains in your pictures.

B:  Me too.

A: 【1】 ?

B: They're in a national park.

A: 【2】?

B:  I hiked (徒步旅行) along a river and climbed a mountain.

A: 【3】 ?

B: Yes, I did.

A:  【4】?

B: A lake, lots of mountains and trees.

A: Wow. Can you take me there sometime?

B:  【5】!

We can take a road trip there together.

21、In most situations, light helps us see. But nowadays humans are using too much of it so that it is in fact a kind of pollution.

When it comes to looking at the night sky, too much light makes it difficult for us to watch some of life’s most wonderful sights: stars, planets and even galaxies.

According to scientific research, about 2500 stars can be seen by the human eye without using any special equipment（装备）. But because of light pollution, you can only see 200 to 300 stars from today’s countryside, and no more than ten stars from a city. In most big cities, people cannot see the sky filled with stars like they did in their childhood.

Light pollution affects more than just our view of sky. Research shows that lots of nighttime light can harm wildlife, too. When birds fly to another place over cities, they sometimes get lost by the brightness and fly in circles until they drop from tiredness. Sea turtles need dark beaches for laying eggs, but they can’t find their ideal places because of those bright lights.

Too much light at night may even affect human health, but scientists are not sure of that. They are still learning more.

In order to prevent things from going worse, governments and some organizations are working to reduce light pollution. Many cities and towns have taken action to reduce the use of lights at night. Lights are used only when and where they are truly needed. They also shine lights down at the ground instead of up into the sky and use lower brightness levels.

Hopefully, in the near future, humans can enjoy the clear and beautiful sky again and all the wildlife will live a peaceful and undisturbed（不受打扰）life, too.

【1】Why does the writer think that too much light is a kind of pollution? ________

A．Because there are fewer and fewer stars.

B．Because human health has been affected.

C．Because too much light is a waste of energy.

D．Because some of the wildlife can be harmed.

【2】Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提到）in this passage? ________

A．The problems that light pollution has caused.

B．The reason why humans use too much light.

C．The ways that light pollution can be reduced.

D．The reason why fewer stars can be seen than before.

【3】Which of the following is true according to the passage? ________

A．There are about 2,500 stars in the sky.

B．Humans want to do nothing to reduce light pollution.

C．Sea turtles always get lost and die from tiredness.

D．Something has been done to reduce light pollution.

【4】Which is the best title for the passage? ________

A．Light pollution.

B．Stars, planets and galaxies.

C．Nighttime light.

D．Scientific research.

22、Today was Emily’s birthday. She was happy and went home quickly after school.

  “You have to look for your gift on your own，” her sister said. “Here is the first clue(线索).” She gave Emily a piece of paper.

  Emily opened the note and read， “Clue Number 1： Look inside the car.” She found a bone(骨头) for dogs and another note in the car.

  “Clue Number 2： Look at the swing.” On the swing there was a bag of dog food with the third note.

  Again she quickly read the note， “Clue Number 3： Look into the house.” Emily found a dog’s leash(皮带) there.

  The note on the leash asked her to go outside. There she saw a beautiful red doghouse.

  Before she got there， a black puppy ran up to her. It had a note on it. The note said， “Happy Birthday， Emily.”

  “Oh， such a cute dog!” she cried. She was so happy. “I will name her Happy， because she made me so happy today，” Emily said.

【1】Why was Emily so happy today?

A、Because she got good grades at school.

B、Because she didn’t go to school.

C、Because it was her birthday.

【2】What did Emily’s sister do?

A、She gave Emily a gift.

B、She gave Emily a cake.

C、She gave Emily clues to the gift.

【3】What was the first clue?

A、A bone for dogs.B、Some dog food.C、A doghouse.

【4】What was Emily’s birthday gift?

A、A car.  B、A dog.  C、A house.

【5】What did Emily name her gift and why?

A、Honey， because she liked honey.

B、Happy， because it made Emily happy.

C、Birthday， because it was her birthday.

23、

【1】How did Tom go to Holiday Cove?

A．By plane.

B．By ship.

C．By car.

D．By train.

【2】Why does Peter want to go to the aquarium instead of the crocodile farm?

A．Because he has visited it before.

B．Because he is afraid of crocodiles.

C．Because he is interested in dolphins.

D．Because he has no tickets to the crocodile farm.

【3】Where is Tom going on Friday?

A．Holiday Cove.

B．Rest Harbor.

C．Mill Hill.

D．Golden Beach.

24、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。

Dear Mr. Hunt,

I’m a student from Foreign Language School and I have some problems.

Firstly, I can’t get 【1】 with my mother. My mother takes grades very seriously. She asks me to take so many after-school classes 【2】 I am tired and depressed. It’s not 【3】 [feə(r)] that she is always 【4】 (compare) me with other children. I know the 【5】 (important) of getting good grades. It can help me to compete and win, but I also need time to relax. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s more important to have happy children.

Secondly, our class is going to go to the Old People’s Home next weekend. We discussed about what 【6】 (do) yesterday. In my 【7】 [əˈpɪnjən], we should come up with some plans first. But most of my classmates didn’t agree with me. How could we start doing 【8】 [ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)] work without any plans? How can I make them 【9】 (understand) that we should do some preparations?

What can I do? I really need your help and a【10】. Please write to me soon!

Sad and Thirteen

25、书面表达

根据以下问题和词汇提示，请以Doing Chores为题写一篇英语短文，70词左右。

要求：1. 在问题和词汇提示的基础上，可适当发挥、拓展；

2. 要求表达准确、连贯；书写清晰、规范；

3. 文中不得出现真实的地名、姓名和校名。

Questions

1. What chores did you do last weekend?   2. How did you feel?

3. What do you think of doing chores?

参考词汇: