新星2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、 , she does get angry with him sometimes.

    A. Although much she loves her husband

    B. Much although she loves her husband

    C. As she loves her husband

    D. Much as she loves her husband

     

  • 2、In addition to a healthy diet, you also need regular exercise _______ weight.

    A.losing B.having lost C.lost D.to lose

  • 3、—Could you please cut the price a little?

    —Er … ______ you buy more than ten.

    A.even if B.so long as C.though D.as soon as

  • 4、The head teacher would take Mary’s recent illness into ________when marking her exams.

    A.concern

    B.consideration

    C.constitution

    D.thought

  • 5、—______?

    —My watch says eight.

    A.What time is it

    B.What’s the date today

    C.How much is your watch

    D.Could you help me

  • 6、Paris is the capital and largest city of France, ______ on the River Seine.

    A.located

    B.locating

    C.being located

    D.locates

  • 7、_____ us long believing that talking plants are fantasy, new research has revealed something amazing: it appears that plants can communicate after all.

    A.Although B.For C.As D.With

  • 8、Mr. Black is a careful and experienced engineer, so he is often              to finish some challenging tasks.

    A.appreciated

    B.approached

    C.appointed

    D.agreed

  • 9、________, we'll go to visit the Great Wall.

    A.Weather permitting

    B.If permits

    C.If permitting

    D.Weather permits

  • 10、We’re looking for a headmaster, ________ who will devote himself entirely to the cause of education.

    A. he    B. that    C. the one        D. one

     

  • 11、Whether we’ll hold the sports meeting ____________ the weather

    A. trust on B. depends on

    C. take on   D. set on

     

  • 12、Only by practicing a few hours every day ________ be able to learn it well.

    A. you can   B. can you   C. you will     D. will you

     

  • 13、He began to take political science _______ only when he left school.

    A. seriously B. strictly

    C. carefully D. truly

     

  • 14、   , you need to be failing more if you are expected to succeed in the end.

    A. Strange as might it seem   B. As it might seem strange

    C. As strange it might seem   D. Strange as it might seem

  • 15、Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?

    A. Not until his son came back did he go to bed.

    B. Not until his son came back he went to bed.

    C. Not until did his son come back he went to bed.

    D. Not until did his son come back did he go to bed.

     

  • 16、On the road , the interpreter _____ the French words for the Chinese visitors.

    A.interpreted B.interrupted C.interfered D.interviewed

  • 17、Jeff’s business was originally   in size, but in the last few years he has expanded it by opening scores of chain stores across America.

    A. desperate   B. concrete

    C. modest   D. absolute

  • 18、We clean and repair the machines before leaving work every day as a matter of ________.

    A.evidence

    B.routine

    C.virtue

    D.election

  • 19、—Don’t be a slave to work. Ralph! You must take it easy sometimes.

    —I can’t help it.   .

    A. Easier said than done

    B. No thing is easier than fault-finding

    C. Easy come, easy go

    D. Easy does it

     

  • 20、More than two hundred people attended Steven's wedding, half of ________ were his relatives.

    A.them

    B.who

    C.whom

    D.which

  • 21、A person’s quality may usually be known by his behavior ________ by the friends he keeps.

    A. as well as   B. as if

    C. as soon as   D. as usual

     

  • 22、---Shall we go fishing on Saturday or Sunday?

    --- Up to you. _______.

    A. That’s all right. B. Never mind

    C. That’s not the point. D. It makes no difference to me.

     

  • 23、With all things _______, we should follow his advice.

    A. considered   B. having considered

    C. being considered   D. considering

  • 24、It was not until I got home _______ I found that I had left my keys in the office.

    A.before B.when C.that D.then

  • 25、 The analysis shows that plastics, particularly those that __________ fast, are contributing to the climate change.

    A. break off   B. break down

    C. break up   D. break out

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Choosing to Study Overseas

    Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a semester, the summer, or a year.Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people.

     【1】 Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture.【2】 Overseas study may also look good on your future resume.Many companies today want employees who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country.

    Making the right choice

    Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices.To choose the right country or school.Ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay? 【3】 Do I want to live with a host family, with roommates, or alone?

    Getting ready to go

    Get your passport and visa early! 【4】 Learn about the money.Bring some of it, and a credit card, with you.

    Once you are there

    After the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick.They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways of doing things.【5】 When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook.

    A.Large number of students can't afford to study overseas.

    B.You should improve your mother tongue before you go.

    C.Why do it?

    D.How long do I want to study overseas?

    E.Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school, and culture.

    F.You will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself.

    G.Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs in your

    host country.

  • 27、At Cleveland Bridge, in Bath, a long line of traffic is building up. Although the Georgian structure was praised for its handsome Greek Revival style by Nikolaus Pevsner, an architectural master, it was built for horses, not cars. Repairs will close the bridge for several months, causing bigger jams and more pollution in a city where air quality is already a cause of concern.

    Bath is an extreme example of a tradeoff faced by much of the country. Britain has the oldest housing stock in Europe, with one in five homes more than 100 years old. Period features are prized and often protected by law. Yet as efforts to cut carbon emissions intensify, they are clashing with attempts to preserve heritage. It is a “delicate balance”says Wera Hobhouse, Bath’s MP “What is the public benefit of dealing with the climate emergency, versus protecting a heritage asset?”

    Two years ago, Bath was among the first British cities to declare a “climate emergency” when it also promised to go carbon-neutral by 2030. Yet Bath also wants-and is legally required to preserve its heritage. With Roman remains and Georgian streets that spread across the Avon Valley in shades of honey and butter, the city is designated a world heritage site by UNESCO. About 60% of it is further protected by the government as a conservation area, more than 5.000 of Bath’s buildings-nearly 10% of the total-are listed as being of special architectural or historical interest, making it a criminal offence to alter them without permission.

    Many of the features that make Bath’s Georgian buildings so delicate also make them leaky. Buildings of traditional construction make up 30% of Bath’s housing stock but account for 40% of domestic carbon emissions, according to the Centre for Sustainable Energy, a charity. British homes are rated for energy efficiency on a scale from A to G; most traditional buildings in the city are an F or G.

    Transport is another area where climate and heritage clash. Bath’s 17t-century streets lack room for bike lanes. Joanna Wright was recently booted out of her role as Bath’s climate chief after proposing that North Road, which leads to the university, should be closed to traffic. In two years she was unable to install any on-street electric-vehicle charging points, partly because of the “nightmare" of getting permission to dig up old pavements.

    All this means going carbon neutral by 2030 looks hard, but the city is at least beginning to make compromises. In March it launched the first “clean-air zone”outside London, charging drivers to enter central Bath. A trial has made 160 electric motoreycles available to hire. And local opinion seems to be shifting in favour of sustainability. “The discussion has moved dramatically towards considering the climate emergency,” says Ms Hobhouse.

    【1】What problem does Bath face?

    A.It is getting more and more crowded due to the repairs that are under way

    B.Its historical significance makes it hard to reform it into an eco-friendly city

    C.It refuses to admit that the climate emergency is already a cause of concern

    D.Its promise to go carbon-neutral by 2030 wins no support from the city residents

    【2】The percentage mentioned in the underlined sentence (paragraph 4) is intended to _________.

    A.question the validity of the A-G scale

    B.highlight the long history of Bath’s buildings

    C.emphasize the buildings are not energy efficient

    D.illustrate the features that Bath’s buildings share

    【3】It can be inferred from paragraph 5 that Joanna Wright _________.

    A.failed to perform her duties well

    B.managed to dig up some old pavements

    C.succeeded in building bike lanes in Bath

    D.removed charging points from Bath’s streets

    【4】What can be inferred from the passage?

    A.Wera Hobhouse doesn’t care much about the public benefit

    B.Traditional buildings in Bath are not accessible to tourists now

    C.Local people in Bath used to favour heritage over sustainability

    D.Bath has been leading the way in constructing a carbon-neutral city

  • 28、   For perfect summertime reading, Jane Mosse’s recently published first novel ‘Barking mad!

    Confessions (告白) of a dog sitter certainly fits the bill.

    Based on Jane s own experiences of pet sitting both in the UK and Europe ( although she insists that the animals and owners featured are mostly fictional), it’s an entertaining, engaging read, and the perfect accompaniment to a relaxed, sunny weekend.

    Follow Christine and her husband, Rob, as they travel around the country, staying in their clients homes and looking after their pets. From luxurious houses in Mayfair to humble homes in out of the way places, our fearless couple are never quite sure what to expect, and that’s all part of the fun.

    The characters they meet on their travels — both human, canine ( 狗类的 ) , feline (猫类的) and  more — and the adventures they experience— some laugh-out-loud funny, others more challenging — are what makes this fiction so readable.

    ‘Barking mad!’ is published by Blue Ormer Publishing in Guernsey.

    ●Key feature: Enhancing the text throughout the book are lots of delightful illustrations by popular and well-known artist.

    ●Price:£999, including free postage to the UK and the Channel islands.

    ●Available in paperback from: www. blueormer. co. uk; also available on Amazon kindle.

    【1】What do Christine and her husband, Rob do in this book?

    A.They are travellers.

    B.They are adventurers.

    C.They are dog sitters.

    D.They are entertainers

    【2】What is the main characteristic of the book?

    A.The book ‘Barking mad!’ is the writer’s number one works.

    B.The animals and owners featured in the novel are mostly fictional.

    C.It’s worthwhile for readers to buy and read the fiction during the summertime.

    D.Colourful illustrations by big name are boosting the text throughout the book.

    【3】What is the purpose of the passage?

    A.To introduce a writer.

    B.To launch a readable book.

    C.To recommend a travel destination.

    D.To advocate animals’ accompaniment.

  • 29、   James Harrison is called “The Man With the Golden Arm”. The Australian man has saved the lives of more than 2.4 million babies by donating blood nearly every week for 60 years.

    At the age of 14, Harrison had an 11-hour operation to remove a lung. “I received 13 units of blood and my life was saved by unknown people,” Harrison said. “When I’m old enough, I’ll become a blood donor.”

    That is exactly what Harrison did Soon afterward, the doctor told him that his blood contains the rare antibody that can help mothers who have rhesus disease, a condition where a pregnant woman’s blood attacks the blood cells of her fetus(胎儿). In the worst case, it can result in brain damage or death of the baby. And until about 1967, thousands of babies died each year in Australia.

    Before long, researchers had developed an injection(注射剂), called Anti-D, using Harrison’s donated blood. Because about 17 percent of pregnant women in Australia require the Anti-D injections, the blood service estimates Harrison has helped about 2.4 million babies in the county. At the age of 81, he had already passed the age limit allowed for donors, and the blood service had suggested Harrison should stop donating to ensure his health.

    Harrison was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia in recognition of his extraordinary efforts and generosity, but he doesn’t consider himself a hero. He has donated his blood 1,173 times, which breaks the Guinness World Records. But in all those times of donating blood, he has never once watched. “I look at the celling or the nurses and maybe talk with them. I feel faint at the sight of blood, and I can’t stand the pain.”

    【1】What contributed to Harrison’s becoming a blood donor?

    A.The rare antibody in his blood.

    B.His gratitude to the blood donors.

    C.The request from the blood service.

    D.His pain during the removal of his lung.

    【2】What’s Anti-D used to do?

    A.Save babies by giving them injections.

    B.Protect babies from common illnesses.

    C.Cure pregnant mothers of rhesus disease.

    D.Prevent women’s blood from being attacked.

    【3】For what does Harrison break the Guinness World Records?

    A.The age among blood donors.

    B.The amount of blood he donated.

    C.The number of donations he made.

    D.The number of babies he saved by donating.

    【4】What does the author think of Harrison?

    A.He is kind and curious.

    B.He is generous and modest

    C.He is selfless and shy.

    D.He is sympathetic and cautious.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、On an airplane as she was flying across the United States, Dr. Jane Goodall noticed a woman sitting next to her. She asked the woman why she was so tired, and the woman said she was absolutely ________ because she'd been up at two in the morning trying to________ the water.

    Her young daughter was in an environmental group at school and her daughter's passion had turned to making sure her family was eco-friendly. They were staying at the woman's brother's house the night before her trip, and in the middle of the night her daughter woke up to the ________ of a dripping faucet (水龙头). The daughter asked for help turning it off as the faucet handle was ________. The only way to________ the leak was to dig to the pipe in the front lawn to find the main valve (阀门) to turn the water off, and her daughter wouldn't go to sleep until the leak stopped. So at two in the morning everyone in the family was out in the yard helping to dig to turn off the water.

    Young people have much more power to start and accomplish changes than what________ may believe. When children make a change in their lives, families are dragged along to become environmentally friendly.

    The story also shows that small actions can have a big impact. We ________ to think about big events like Clean and Green Week. Instead, a lot of small changes can make a (n) ________. If hundreds or thousands of students ________ their families to turn off the tap to save water, move the air conditioning temperature up a degree or two in summer, drive less and make other environmentally-friendly changes, the ________ family may change its behaviors.

    【1】

    A.exhausted

    B.delighted

    C.sad

    D.angry

    【2】

    A.turn on

    B.turn off

    C.take along

    D.bring along

    【3】

    A.sound

    B.voice

    C.rhyme

    D.music

    【4】

    A.opened

    B.thrown

    C.dropped

    D.broken

    【5】

    A.stop

    B.break

    C.hold

    D.cut

    【6】

    A.officials

    B.teenagers

    C.teachers

    D.adults

    【7】

    A.plan

    B.tend

    C.attempt

    D.mean

    【8】

    A.living

    B.difference

    C.effort

    D.fortune

    【9】

    A.want

    B.allow

    C.convince

    D.force

    【10】

    A.rich

    B.large

    C.entire

    D.ordinary

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课文填空

    In a way, Pompeii is like a “time capsule” 1 . Before the eruption occurred, 2 with temples, markets, restaurants, and theatres. Now as you walk along the streets of the city, time rewinds. You can admire the ancient architecture, statues, decorated walls and 3 However, much more than buildings and objects, it is the forms of the people who were caught in the disaster that have 4.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    Navratri was almost here! Deepa couldn't wait for the party in the dance hall. She'd wear her special two-piece dress with tiny bells on it. She'd jump and skip just to hear those bells jingle.

    "I think you should try it on," Mom said, handing Deepa the skirt. "You've grown a lot this year. It may not fit."

    Deepa stepped into her skirt and tried pulling it up. Mom made a worried expression and said, "It's too small. Try the blouse." But that was small, too.

    Deepa's throat tightened. Last year, Deepa and Mom had flown to India to visit Deepa's aunt, or Masi, for Navratri. Masi had taken Deepa shopping for a holiday dress. Deepa had loved the way the bells on Masi's anklets jingled as they walked through the market. When Deepa found a dress that jingled, too, she cried, "That one!"

    For nine nights, she and her aunt had laughed and danced in the village with their skirts. And now the dress no longer fit.

    "Can we have it changed?" Deepa asked. "We can try," said Mom. But when the tailor looked at the dress, he shook his head. He said it could only be made smaller. That afternoon, Deepa and her mom went to an Indian store in the mall and picked out a dress covered with little mirrors. It didn't feel special. But it fit. Deepa tried getting into the holiday spirit as they drove to the Navratri party. But her dress was too quiet.

    In the parking lot, Mom opened the car trunk to put away her bag. Deepa noticed a familiar bag. "Is that my dress?" she asked. "I forgot to put it away," Mom said, closing the trunk. No one would ever see it again, Deepa thought sadly.

    As they neared the dance hall, Deepa heard drums beating and people laughing. Inside, hundreds of dancers clacked colorful sticks together in a circle. The room felt warm and alive.

    A lady danced past and her little girl followed, jumping along holding sticks tied with bells. Deepa smiled. It was like watching herself with Masi. Later, paper plates thick with sauce were served.

    注意:

    1.续写词数应为150左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    The girl squeezed past Deepa, carrying a plate.

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Deepa touched Mom's arm and whispered, "I can help her."

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 32

类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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