湛江2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、The new library ________; it will be open next year.

    A. had been built   B. was built

    C. was being built   D. is being built

     

  • 2、My schedule is ________ ---I could arrange to meet with you any day next week.

    A.tangled

    B.passive

    C.effective

    D.flexible

  • 3、_______ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.

    A. As; whose B. It; who C. As; whom D. It; whom

  • 4、Some experts do believe that ______ to virtual world, to a greater or lesser degree, will prevent teenagers from developing their communicative skills in the real world.

    A.addicting

    B.addicted

    C.having addicted

    D.being addicted

  • 5、Her performance was perfect and, ________ the fact that there were other 20 participants, the first prize still belonged to her.

    A.as

    B.while

    C.despite

    D.in spite

  • 6、The athlete’s years of hard training _____ when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.

    A. made up   B. got through

    C. paid off   D. came out

  • 7、Although metals ________widely in qualities such as strength and hardness,they all have certain qualities in________.

    A.vary;general B.differ;common

    C.react;particular   D.refer;detail

     

  • 8、______ in the old style, the house looks wonderful.

    A.Constructing B.Constructed C.To construct D.Construction

  • 9、The sentence structure of “He lent me a book.” is ______

    A.S+V+O

    B.S+V+IO+DO

    C.S+V+DO+OC

    D.S+V+P

  • 10、________ these big spenders, there are also teens that prove age is no barrier________ making good use of money.

    A.In memory of;with

    B.In contrast to;to

    C.On behalf of; of

    D.In harmony with; for

  • 11、As a(n) ________ and effective method, expressway noise barrier is a primary measure used to reduce traffic noise.

    A. correctional B. flexible C. economical D. investigative

  • 12、—My mother’s birthday is coming soon. What should I get ________?

    — What about some flowers?

    A. herself   B. her   C. hers   D. she

     

  • 13、 ---Let’s go to the park tomorrow morning.

    ---Sorry, I’ve got an important appointment at 9 o’clock and I can’t _______ to miss it.

    A. manage B. help   C. wait   D. afford

     

  • 14、________ made her surprised was _______ she received a bunch of flowers for no good reason yesterday.

    A.That; how

    B.What; that

    C.What; what

    D.That; that

  • 15、Devotion is a kind of quality, ________you should have if you want to get along well with your friends.

    A.that B.it C.one D.what

  • 16、 --Jack fell off the ladder yesterday, but he is all right now.

    --What a lucky dog! He ______ himself badly.

    A. should injure   B.  could have injured

    C. should have injured D. might injure

     

  • 17、I got to the lecture hall very early, ______ to get a good rest.

    A. hoping  B. hoped   C. to hope  D. hope

     

  • 18、   the occasional visit, what else does Alan do for his kids?

    A.Except B.In spite of

    C.Apart from D.Beside

     

  • 19、Not until his father was out of prison ______ to school.

    A.that John could go B.John couldn’t go

    C.could John go D.John could go

  • 20、Mandela ,who devoted all his life to the freedom of South African Blacks and died on December 5th in 2013, is a real fighter for us to_________.

    A. live up to   B. come up to

    C. make up to   D. look up to

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Bubba, a handsome blue-and-turquoise parrot, was the best little companion I could have hoped for. At 88 years of age, I don’t plan to have any more pets, but for 12 years, Bubba and I kept each other company throughout the day.

    I bought him from my local pet shop, when he was a baby; the bigger parrots were pushing him away from the seed dish and off the end of the perch—so I had to save him.

    I asked him his name, and he replied, “Bibbi”. I changed it to “Bubba”. He must have liked it because he learned to say it pretty quickly.

    He would make me laugh by practising new words, and if he didn’t pronounce them correctly, he would mutter loudly, which I took to mean he was cursing himself.

    I left Bubba’s cage open unless he did something naughty. I would shut him in till he behaved himself. It didn’t take long and he soon learned to say, “Bubba’s a good boy.” When he came out, I got lots of kisses! At bedtime I had to sing “Unchained Melody” to him.

    My favourite memory is of his last Christmas in 2014. He asked, “What doing?” I told him that the following day was Christmas Day and that the decorations would cheer us up. Next morning, he was out early kissing me, and it continued all day. That night, as I put him to bed he had a very satisfied look on his face.

    On his last day, he clung to me and lay in my hand for hours. I placed him on a feather duster in a small box so that he could be on my walker tray while I cooked dinner.

    At bedtime, I placed him back into the box with some water and seed. After the usual songs, I told him to lie down and get comfortable. In the morning he was lying down, one wing over his head.

    I’m sure he still visits me.

    【1】Why did I save Bubba?

    A.He was pushed by other kids.

    B.He was better than any other pets.

    C.He was the best little companion.

    D.He was bullied by other parrots.

    【2】Which of the following best describe Bubba?

    A.Romantic and generous.

    B.Smart and lovely.

    C.Considerate and courageous.

    D.Ambitious and friendly.

    【3】What would happen if Bubba did something naughty?

    A.He would fly away.

    B.He would be punished.

    C.He would curse himself.

    D.He would sing to himself.

    【4】What can we infer from the last paragraph?

    A.I am confident in Bubba.

    B.Bubba will always live in my heart.

    C.Bubba’s leaving is weighing on my mind.

    D.It’s certain that Bubba will come to visit me again.

  • 22、High-quality customer service is preached (宣扬) by many, but actually keeping customers happy is easier said than done.

    Shoppers seldom complain to the manager or owner of a retail store, but instead will alert their friends, relatives, co-workers, strangers—and anyone who will listen.

    Store managers are often the last to hear complaints, and often find out only when their regular customers decide to frequent their competitors, according to a study jointly conducted by Verde Group and Wharton School.

    “Storytelling hurts retailers and entertains consumers,” said Paula Courtney, President of the Verde Group. “The store loses the customer, but the shopper must also find a replacement.

    On average, every unhappy customer will complain to at least four others, and will no longer visit the specific store. For every dissatisfied customer, a store will lose up to three more due to negative review. The resulting “snowball effect” can be disastrous to retailers.

    According to the research, shoppers who purchased clothing encountered the most problems. Ranked second and third were grocery and electronics customers.

    The most common complaints include filled parking lots, cluttered (塞满了的) shelves, overloaded racks, out-of-stock items, long check-out lines, and rude salespeople.

    During peak shopping hours, some retailers solved parking problems by getting moonlighting (业余兼职的) local police to work as parking attendants. Some hired flag wavers to direct customers to empty parking spaces. This guidance eliminated the need for customers to circle the parking lot endlessly, and avoided confrontation between those eyeing the same parking space.

    Retailers can relieve the headaches by redesigning store layouts, pre-stocking sales items, hiring speedy and experienced cashiers, and having sales representatives on hand to answer questions.

    Most importantly, salespeople should be diplomatic and polite with angry customers.

    “Retailers who’re responsive and friendly are more likely to smooth over issues than those who aren’t so friendly,” said Professor Stephen Hoch. “Maybe something as simple as a greeter at the store entrance would help.”

    Customers can also improve future shopping experiences by filing complaints to the retailer, instead of complaining to the rest of the world. Retailers are hard-pressed to improve when they have no idea what is wrong.

    【1】Why are store managers often the last to hear complaints?

    A. Most customers won’t bother to complain even if they have had unhappy experiences.

    B. Customers would rather relate their unhappy experiences to people around them.

    C. Few customers believe the service will be improved. .

    D. Customers have no easy access to store managers.

    【2】 What does Paula Courtney imply by saying “…the shopper must also find a replacement” (Line 2, Para. 4)

    A. New customers are bound to replace old ones.

    B. It is not likely that the shopper can find the same products in other stores.

    C. Most stores provide the same kind of service.

    D. Not complaining to manager causes the shopper some trouble too.

    【3】What contributes most to smoothing over issues with customers?

    A. Manners of the salespeople.

    B. Hiring of efficient employees.

    C. Huge supply of goods for sale.

    D. Design of store layout.

    【4】To achieve better shopping experiences, customers are advised to ________.

    A. exert pressure on stores to improve their service

    B. settle their disputes with stores in a diplomatic way

    C. voice their dissatisfaction to store managers directly

    D. shop around and make comparisons between stores

     

  • 23、   For thousands of years, people have known that the best way to understand a concept is to explain  it to someone else. “While we teach, we learn,” said Roman philosopher Seneca. Now scientists are bringing this ancient wisdom up to date. They’re documenting why teaching is such a fruitful w ay to learn, and designing creative ways for young people to take part in instruction.

    Researchers have found that students who sign up to tutor others work harder to understand the material, recall it more accurately and apply it more effectively. Student teachers score higher on tests than pupils who’re learning only for their own sake. But how can children, still learning themselves, teach others? One answer: They can tutor younger kids. Some studies have found that first-born children are more intelligent than their later-born siblings(兄弟姐妹). This suggests their higher IQs result from the time they spend teaching their siblings. Now educators are experimenting with ways to apply this model to academic subjects. They arrange college undergraduates to teach computer science to high school students, who in turn instruct middle school students on the topic.

    But the most cutting-edge tool under development is the “teachable agent” — a computerized character who learns, tries, makes mistakes and asks questions just like a real-world  pupil.

    Computer scientists have created an animated(动画的)figure called Betty’s Brain, who has been “taught” about environmental science by hundreds of middle school students. Student teachers are inspired to help Betty master certain materials. While preparing to teach, they  organize their know ledge and improve their ow n understanding. And as they explain the information to it, they identify problems in their own thinking.

    Feedback from the teachable agents further improves the tutors’ learning. The agents’ questions forces student tutors to think and explain the materials in different ways, and watching the agent solve problems allow s them to see their know ledge put into action.

    Above all, it’s the emotions one experiences in teaching that improve learning. Student tutors feel upset when their teachable agents fail, but happy when these virtual pupils succeed as they develop pride and satisfaction from someone else’s accomplishment.

    1What do we learn about Betty’s Brain ?

    A.It is a character in a popular animation. B.It is a teaching tool under development.   C.It is a cutting-edge app in digit al games.

    D.It is a tutor for computer science students.

    2How does teaching others benefit student tutors?

    A.It makes them aw are of what they are strong at. B.It motivates them to try new ways of teaching.

    C.It helps them learn their academic subjects better. D.It enables them to better understand their teachers.

    3What do students do to teach their teachable agents?

    A.They motivate them to think independently.

    B.They ask them to design their ow n questions.

    C.They encourage them to give immediate feedback.

    D.They use various ways to explain the materials to them.

    4What is the key factor that benefits student tutors’ learning?

    A.Their sense of responsibility. B.Their emotional involvement.

    C.The learning skills acquired. D.The teaching experience gained.

  • 24、In the 1950s,when the textile(纺织) industry in Shanghai played a very important part in society,a film about textile workers became a big hit across the country. The film Huang Baomei was named after a textile worker and mainly told her life story. The main character Huang Baomei was played by the textile worker herself.

    In June last year, the real Huang Baomei was one of the 29 people who received the July 1 Medal, the highest honor a member of the Communist Party of China can receive.

    The 90-year-old said being part of the film was one of the most exciting and unexpected things in her life."Some people said that I should become an actress,.”Huang said.“But I decided not to,.as I believed my career(事业) was in the textile factory, without which I would be nothing.

    Born in a village in Shanghai, Huang began to make salt from river water at the age of 12.When Huang was 13, she began working in a textile factory. In 1953, the then 22-year-old became one of the country’s first Model Workers due to her excellent work performance. In Beijing, Huang met Chairman Mao Zedong at the award ceremony.In 1955,they met again when Mao visited Shanghai.Encouraged by the meetings,Huang kept improving her skills at work.Later,she won model worker awards seven more times.

    “Life is much better than ever before, but history should not be forgotten,” said Huang. “We shouldn't forget how we have gotten to where we are today. Hard work and dedication(奉献) are always the way to make the country stronger.”

    【1】What do we know about the film Huang Baomei?

    A.It was made in the 1980s.

    B.It was about a Beijing woman.

    C.It was popular around the world.

    D.It was named after a textile worker.

    【2】Huang Baomei got the July 1 Medal .

    A.last June

    B.last July

    C.as an excellent actress

    D.as the oldest person ever to get it

    【3】How many times has Huang won model worker awards in her life?

    A.Six.

    B.Seven.

    C.Eight.

    D.Nine.

    【4】What do Huang's words in the last paragraph mainly tell us?

    A.History can show us the right direction.

    B.Our country is getting stronger and stronger.

    C.We should keep on working hard to get a better life.

    D.We should be thankful for textile workers' dedication.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Lost & Found

    That night, when I arrived at the door of my building, I noticed a man walking behind me. I thought he was a neighbor I hadn’t met. I did a _______ neighborly thing and held the door for him. But when I turned, he took away everything I had and ran away. I was _______. From then on, I looked over my _______, never fully at ease. It cost me my sense of trust in my _______.

    A year passed, I got home one night and found an envelope under my door. Inside was a _______ weather-beaten driver’s license. I could _______ make it out because the address was nearly worn away. But the face on that _______ was mine. And the note in it said; Sarah Sweeney, if you still live here, call us at this _______.

    Feeling _______, I walked up and down in my living room trying to think of ________ someone would contact (联系) me like this. If there’s a Mugger Playbook (抢劫犯剧本) this was the final long game! Now he’s checking my ________ to get more money?

    But I called the number.

    Then a(n) ________ voice of a little girl got on, “Hello! Are you Sarah Sweeney? My sister and I found your purse in the woods!”

    I could ________ she was jumping up and down as she spoke. She and her younger sister carefully ________ bits of paper, pieced together the clues to find me and ________ my wallet and everything inside. I was completely ________. They were giving me a sense of relief.

    I asked her, “How can I ________ you?”

    “Hang on!” She pulled the phone away and ________ with her sister; then I heard “ICE CREAM!"

    Twenty minutes later, I was at their door. I ________ a box of ice cream. And these two little girls gave my wallet and a renewed sense of ________.

    1A. meaningful   B. smart   C. polite   D. necessary

    2A. robbed   B. cheated   C. suspected   D. caught

    3A. head   B. shoulder   C. door   D. neck

    4A. colleagues   B. friends   C. neighbors   D. family

    5A. rotted   B. new   C. useful   D. cheap

    6A. easily   B. merely   C. probably   D. hardly

    7A. envelope   B. license   C. wallet   D. note

    8A. point   B. time   C. number   D. place

    9A. worried   B. sad   C. satisfied   D. disappointed

    10A. why   B. whether   C. how   D. when

    11A. room   B. wallet   C. address   D. account

    12A. angry   B. sweet   C. rough   D. cold

    13A. see   B. notice   C. understand   D. tell

    14A. replaced   B. unfolded   C. counted   D. selected

    15A. return   B. check   C. repair   D. clean

    16A. confused   B. lost   C. discouraged   D. moved

    17A. treat   B. find   C. reward   D. inform

    18A. discussed   B. agreed   C. argued   D. competed

    19A. contributed to   B. handed over   C. paid for   D. packed up

    20A. loss   B. duty   C. trust   D. direction

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华,你校元旦前举办了一次新年联欢晚会,请你给你的英国笔友David写一封邮件,向他介绍此次活动的情况。要点如下:

    1. 活动目的;

    2. 活动时间、地点、方式;

    3. 你的感受。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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题数 26

类型 高考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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