台湾澎湖2025届高二英语下册三月考试题

1、The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to _____its reality.

A. make up B. bring up C. figure out D. break through

2、The origins of _____ is now generally known as modern art can be linked to social changes of the 18th century.

A.it B.what C.which D.that

3、There is no doubt _______ Shanghai Book Traders (上海外文图书公司) will make greater and greater contributions to the development of Shanghai.

A.which B.what C.that D.whether

4、_______ with his _______ problem, we feel _______.

A.Facing, puzzled, puzzling B.Faced, puzzled, puzzling

C.Faced, puzzling, puzzled D.Facing, puzzled, puzzled

5、—Tony, we are moving this weekend.

—___! Wish you happiness in your new flat.

A.Go ahead B.Congratulations C.Made it D.Definitely

6、The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.

A.that B.which C.in which D.wearing which

7、—Shall I tell Jimmy the fact that he didn’t pass the math exam?

—No, you ________. I have told him already.

A．mustn’t

B．needn’t

C．shouldn’t

D．wouldn’t

8、He appears ______ about this matter.

A.to have heard B.to hear C.having heard D.heard

9、The ducks can dive and ________ again several meters away.

A．target

B．scare

C．surface

D．show

10、—I learned that Francis Chichester was knighted by Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ.

—Yes, so and so   .

A.he was… was Sir Francis Drake B.was he… Sir Francis Drake was

C.he did… the same with Sir Francis Drake D.he was… Sir Francis Drake was the same

11、Actually, our hobbies vary a lot—I like outdoor activities, _________ square dance is my wife’s preference.

A.although B.when C.while D.as

12、Luckily, some children were playing basketball when the powerful earthquake ________ yesterday afternoon.

A．gave out

B．watched out

C．broke out

D．turned out

13、The officer command that the wounded _______ to hospital as soon as possible.

A.would be sent B.should be sent C.need to send D.should send

14、Do you know the boy ___ under the big tree ?

A．lay

B．lain

C．laying

D．lying

15、At one time French people banned borrowed words from English in order to keep their language pure and________.

A. fluent B. various C. unique D. advanced

16、Women officers ________ 10 percent of the police force in this city.

A.fill up B.bring up C.use up D.make up

17、She tried to be brave, but her courage ________ her.

A. conquered B. urged C. failed D. encouraged

18、Leaders of the two countries have had ________ contacts and continuously promoted their political mutual trust.

A.frequent B.secure C.specific D.social

19、Vertical farms have the potential to reduce or eliminate the need to create additional farmland, for it is estimated that by the year 2050, the world's population __________ by 30 billion and close to 80% will live in urban areas.

A. will be increasing B. will increase

C. will have increased D. has increased

20、The day everyone had been looking forward to __________ at last.

A．coming

B．came

C．has come

D．will come

21、We don't have the same interest. That's ________the problem lies.

A.where B.what C.how D.which

22、—Will you please sing for the sick at the city hospital to cheer them up?

—_____.

A．What about you?

B．It's very kind of you.

C．Certainly. I'll be glad to.

D．I'm sorry to hear that.

23、It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.

A.what; that B.that; that C.all that; what D.which; that

24、Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first ________.

A．intention

B．attempt

C．purpose

D．desire

25、In my father’s study there are _____ books about how to keep fit.

A.a great many B.large amounts of

C.a great deal of D.a large amount of

26、   Last weekend in Washington, D.C. 30 young researchers from across the nation were preparing for a competition. In a sense, all were winners already. After all, each had to beat out hundreds of others for the chance to arrive in the final. But only one competitor would take home the top prize: an educational award worth $25,000. Finally, Alaina Gassler, 14, won the top prize.

Alaina was one of the 30 finalists from 13 states who competed in the ninth yearly Broadcom MASTERS competition. Alaina and the other finalists had to be in sixth, seventh or eighth grade to attend the competition. What’s more, their research had to be judged within the top 10 percent of all projects. As usual, those projects all fell within the fields of science, technology, engineering or mathematics. Fifteen of the finalists took home major awards. For the first time this year, 60g% of the finalists were women.

Alaina developed a system whose goal is to improve driving safety. “Congratulations to Alaina, whose project has the possibility of reducing the number of traffic accidents,” said Maya Ajmera, president of Science and the Public, the organization that created the competition.

Alaina goes to school in West Grove, Pennsylvania. “I didn’t think I’d win an award this big.” she said. For her project, Alaina developed a system that could reduce blind spots for drivers. Such areas can hide objects or other cars from a driver’s view, and thus easily lead to accidents.

Alaina’s system depends on a camera fixed on the front part of the passenger-side window. It can monitor (监视) things a driver can’t see. The camera records a video of what it’s seeing and at the same time sends it to a projector (投影仪) fixed over the driver’s head. That projector plays the video on a screen, which is fixed on the passenger-side roof support. In this way, the blind spots are decreased.

【1】What do we know about the competition?

A.It encourages teamwork. B.It is meant for college students.

C.It encourages theory exploration. D.It is a fierce national competition.

【2】What is special about this year’s competition?

A.More winners stand out. B.More girls perform better.

C.All of the projects are more useful. D.Half of the competitors are awarded.

【3】How does Alaina Gassler feel about her prize?

A.Surprised. B.Satisfied. C.Encouraged. D.Puzzled.

【4】What plays the biggest role in Alaina Gassler’s system?

A.The projector. B.The monitor. C.The camera. D.The screen.

27、   Having spring around makes you feel different after such a long winter journey. The power  of sunshine brings us a lot of comfort, optimism, self-confidence and of course a smile. Imagine how great it will be if we are so positive all year round!

Living like this is possible if you really think about it. In order to exist in such a state of happiness, we must have sunshine radiating from within ourselves, shining from our  hearts,  minds and souls. Actually, that's your choice, and if you think that way then your own life will reflect that attitude of yours!

In order to make “sunshine” or rather “light” part of our being, it is so important that you watch your thoughts, your words and your actions so that you will accept what you really feel you'd like to create in your own life. Watch your thoughts and really become aware of how many negative thoughts pass through your mind about yourself and other people around you. Watch to see how often you gossip ( 说 闲 话 ) about other people, which is actually often attached with feelings of jealousy (妒忌) and insecurity(不安全感) about yourself.

You are also supposed to take a close look at your “intention”. How many of you do something for another person without expecting to receive something in return? It might not even have to be a material or physical thing you expect; expecting to be recognized for what you have done is enough to create conditions on your intention. Think about it!

Putting all of these together, it seems that most of us are creating monsters inside us just by simply talking, thinking and not putting our heart out with the right intention towards helping someone else. If you take all your negative attitudes in one hand and measure your need to feel “sunshine” in the other, you will see how both these elements really contradict each other.

Be brave and break your patterns and your habits this spring, and by doing so, you will allow the true sunshine to take place by radiating out from your heart and into your life and the lives of the people around you!

【1】You can have sunshine shining  from your inside  .

A. by watching what you think, say and do

B. by helping someone else

C. by measuring what you need

D. by changing your intention

【2】According to the writer, you don't feel secure about yourself when you  .

A. expect to be recognized for what you've done

B. take a close look at your intention

C. gossip about other people

D. become aware of your negative thoughts

【3】What can be inferred from the passage?

A. Breaking our patterns is the most important to get true sunshine.

B. Expecting something in return for our help isn't the right intention.

C. If we don't intend to help others, we create monsters inside us.

D. Negative attitudes have little to do with happiness.

【4】The passage is written mainly to  .

A. stress the importance of the positive lifestyle

B. analyze the intentions and thoughts in our mind

C. warn us about the bad effects of negative attitudes

D. offer advice on having sunshine from our inside

28、Benefits of Sports

Taking exercise is a physical, mental and social adventure. It’s a great way for children to take a break from study and release extra energy. It also helps them lead fuller and happier lives as regular sports have proven to improve general well-being.

【1】 Regardless of your fitness level when you start playing sports, you’ll notice an increase in your overall fitness once you take part. Nearly every sport requires physical activity and the skills needed to be competitive. Basketball players focus on strength training. 【2】 The training process helps encourage physical fitness and performances in competitions.

【3】 Playing sports contributes to mental health, helping to increase confidence and self-worth. A pat on the back, high-five from a teammate, or handshake after a match really raises a child’s confidence. Words of praise and encouragement from the coach, parents and other players raise the self-worth. 【4】 So after a game, it’s a better idea to ask “Did you enjoy the game?” rather than “Did you win?”

Children who participate in sports might also benefit from the social aspect, feeling part of a group, building up leadership and responsibility. 【5】 Teamwork demands both being dependable as a teammate and learning to rely on your teammates to achieve a positive outcome. Teamwork will raise your responsibility and give you an opportunity to be a leader.

There is no shortage of reasons to find a sport to take part in. Are you ready to go? Pick one and get moving!

A．It’s not just your body that benefits from sports.

B．Therefore, playing sports is going to make you more fit.

C．Football players work on speed while track athletes train through longer runs.

D．Among these, learning how to work as a team is the most important advantage.

E．But remember, a child’s self-worth should not be judged by victory or loss.

F．If you play group sports, you’ll be part of a team that takes direction from a coach.

G．The physical benefits of doing sports are probably the most obvious.

29、Everybody knows the importance of drinking enough water.As we all know, drinking water benefits your skin, muscles and organs.【1】

The major reason for that is related to human biological needs.When you're a baby, you're 75 percent water.Then, as the years get higher, you get drier.【2】   It helps you lose weight, according to a study from the University of Birmingham.

The researchers found that drinking 500 ml of water thirty minutes before a meal helped participants lose 10 more pounds than those who did not.【3】 All participants were advised to improve their diet and physical activity levels.84 overweight adults were involved.Among them 41 were told to “preload” with water, while 43 were told to control their water intake before eating.After 12 weeks, the participants instructed to “preload” with water lost 2.87 pounds more than those in the control group on average.In addition, the participants preloading with water before each of their three main meals every day lost 9.48 pounds over the 12 weeks.【4】

Dr.Helen Parretti, a lecturer at the University of Birmingham, had this to say of the study:   【5】Just drinking 500 ml of water, three times a day, before your main meals may help reduce your weight...and this could be an easy way for weight loss. Furthermore, it can be significant for an individual to lose extra weight, making a potential contribution to public health.

A．Another reason to drink water is right here.

B．The study began with a weight management consultation.

C．The beauty of these findings is that losing weight is simple.

D．But not everyone can get access to tap water in some areas.

E．It also helps prevent certain diseases and improve your mood.

F．In contrast, those preloading once a day or never, lost just 1.76 pounds.

G．So kids should drink more water instead of coke to keep healthy.

30、   It was the last day of school. The teacher walked around the class and _______ a report card to each student except me. There was everybody’s _______ in the final exam.Then I was _______ that I was failing because I couldn’t _______ or write. My mom and I had a few _______ about it but I thought I would do my best to get a(n) _______ result. But I didn’t think I really _______ the whole thing. I knew I was _______ of my dad and being _______ to read in front of the class; I knew I was the only one in our ________ that couldn’t read and the only one in the class that didn’t ________ the exam.

I just somehow got it in my head that I thought I didn’t need to ________ knowledge. I thought there was no use learning it. ________, the lunch bell rang. My seat was next to the door, so I just ________ out of the classroom across the playground and field until my hands ________ the fence that surrounded our school. I burst into ________ as I silently shouted at myself.

I sat on the grass with my head in my knees. A couple of minutes later, I heard a rustle(沙沙声)of a lunch bag and looked up out of ________, only to see a girl in my class standing over me, holding out my lunch. She ________ it next to me and then she sat down and didn’t make a(n) ________ but just sat with me till the bell rang.

Because of her ________, I was determined to work hard. Finally I was admitted into a famous university.

【1】A.picked out B.handed out C.put out D.left out

【2】A.grades B.awards C.mistakes D.gifts

【3】A.unsurprised B.crazy C.aware D.proud

【4】A.read B.speak C.translate D.listen

【5】A.disagreements B.suggestions C.dreams D.conversations

【6】A.reasonable B.dramatic C.satisfying D.expected

【7】A.understood B.recognized C.valued D.ignored

【8】A.tired B.afraid C.proud D.confident

【9】A.praised B.begged C.called D.guided

【10】A.family B.community C.village D.class

【11】A.miss B.pass C.attend D.complete

【12】A.spread B.show C.gain D.exchange

【13】A.Immediately B.Suddenly C.Gradually D.Frequently

【14】A.rushed B.dropped C.jumped D.glanced

【15】A.destroyed B.built C.touched D.wiped

【16】A.shouts B.anger C.tears D.laughter

【17】A.fear B.curiosity C.control D.pain

【18】A.threw B.enjoyed C.emptied D.placed

【19】A.sound B.apology C.promise D.wish

【20】A.pity B.protection C.complaint D.company

31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

NASA is on a journey to Mars, with a goal of sending humans to the Red Planet in the 2030s. That journey is already well under way.

For decades, the agency and its partners have sent orbiters, landers and rovers（探测器）, 【1】 increasing our knowledge about the Red Planet and paving the way for future human explorers. The Curiosity rover has gathered radiation data to help us protect future astronauts, and the upcoming Mars 2020 rover will study the 【2】 of Martian resources, including oxygen.

Building on the robotic legacy（遗产）, the human exploration of Mars crosses three thresholds（门槛）, each with 【3】 challenges as humans move farther from Earth: Earth Reliant, the Proving Ground, and Earth Independent.

Earth Reliant explorations is 【4】 on research aboard the International Space Station. The orbiting microgravity laboratory serves as a world - class test bed for the technologies and communications systems needed for human missions to deep space. Astronauts are learning about what it takes to live and work in space for long periods of time, improving our understanding of how the body changes in space and how to protect astronauts' health.

Next, we move into the Proving Ground, 【5】 a series of missions near the moon called “cislunar space” to test the capabilities we will need to live and work at Mars. Astronauts on the space station are only hours away from Earth, but the proving ground is days away, a(n) 【6】 stepping stone to a Mars mission, which will be months away from home.

Also in the 2020s, we’ll send astronauts on a year-long mission into this deep space proving ground, confirming habitation and testing our 【7】 for Mars.

Finally, we become Earth Independent, building on the knowledge 【8】 on the space station and in deep space to send humans to low-Mars orbit in the early 2030s.

This phase will also test the entry, descent（降落）and landing techniques needed to get to the Martin surface and study what's needed for in-situ resource utilization or "living off the land". NASA is already studying the 【9】 "Exploration Zones" on Mars that would offer compelling science research and provide resources our astronauts can use.

There are challenges to 【10】 Mars, but we know they are solvable. We are well on our way to getting there, landing there, and living there.

32、假如你是李华，你们学校的英国交换生Jeff准备参加为外国人举办的比赛 “讲中国成语比赛” (Chinese Idiom Story Competition)，他发邮件请你帮忙。请你回复邮件，内容包括：

1. 热心答应提供帮助；

2. 提供实用准备建议；

3. 询问见面时间地点。

注意：

1. 词数80左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Jeff,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours truly,

Li Hua