2024-2025学年(上)雄安八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、患难见真情。

    ________________________________________________.

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、We find it _____ to do some reading every day.

    A. easily B. enjoy C. helpful D. interested

  • 3、— I’m new here. Could you tell me ______?

    一Certainly. It’s over there across from the bank.

    A.when the park opens

    B.where the park is

    C.how far is the park

    D.how can I get to the park

  • 4、She hates people ________ don’t help others when they have trouble.

    A.whose

    B./

    C.whom

    D.who

  • 5、 ----Is _______ red bag under the table yours, Jean?

    ----No. I only have ______ yellow bag. Maybe it’s Julie’s.

    A. a; the   B. the; a C. a; a   D. the; the

     

  • 6、The Winter Olympic Games of 2022 will ________ in China.

    A.take

    B.hold

    C.take place

  • 7、Li Ming often helps his classmates and teachers and he often gets     from them.

    A. money   B. prizes   C. presents   D. praise

     

  • 8、—She is not interested in cooking.

    —________ I.

    A.So am

    B.Nor do

    C.Neither am

    D.Neither do

  • 9、—Andy isn’t going out this evening, is she?

    —_______. She has to stay at home to look after her sick mother.

    A.Yes, she is   B.No, she isn’t

    C.Yes, she isn’t   D.No, she is

     

  • 10、—Do you think it is possible _________ the little girl to swim across the river?

    —I don’t think so. And I think it is not good _________ others swim in such cold water.

    A.for; to make B.of; to make C.for; make D.of; make

  • 11、.— _____does she exercise?

    Once a week.

    A. How often   B. How soon C. How long D. How old

     

  • 12、We don’t know when   next week. Please call me when he arrives.

    A. will he arrive   B. does he arrive

    C. he will arrive   D. he arrives

     

  • 13、Basketball_________by many young people. You can see them playing it in many places.

    A.will be enjoyed B.is enjoyed C.was enjoyed

  • 14、--- Are you going to take part in the writing competition?

    ---________. It’s too good a chance to miss.

    A. That’s for sure.   B. Never mind   C. Cheer up   D. My pleasure

  • 15、You aren’t allowed ________ your own clothes on school days.

    A.wear

    B.to wear

    C.wearing

    D.wears

  • 16、The poet says he wrote this long poem ____ he was still in primary school.

    A. which   B. why

    C. when D. where

     

  • 17、The mud can be made ________ different shapes if you know how to do it properly.

    A.of B.from C.in D.into

  • 18、Don’t forget to________ the electricity before you leave the laboratory.

    A.take off

    B.shut off

    C.go off

    D.put off

  • 19、一How long has your daughter   the UK?

    一Since 2008.

    A.been to B.gone to

    C.been in D.been away

     

  • 20、Usually carelessness to failure.

    A. leads   B. happens   C. gets   D. agrees

  • 21、These apples_____ well because they ______nice.

    A.are sold, look   B.sell, look

    C.sell, are looked   D.are sold, are looked

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、在空白处填上适当的句子。

    A: Excuse me.

    B: Yes?

    A: 【1】__________________________?

    B: My favorite subject is English.

    A:2_________________________?

    B: I learn it by watching English-language videos.

    A:3_______________________?

    B: I have learned it  for two years

    A:4__________________________?

    B: Yes, I have studied with a group.

    A: Thank  you  for  answering  my questions.

    B:5__________________

     

  • 23、补全对话

    A: Where are you going, Jack?

    B: 1.

    A: Which movie are you going to watch?

    B: The Lion King. 2?

    A: Sorry, I don’t like movies that make me think a lot.

    B:3?

    A: Mmm… I like movies that are relaxing, like Toy story 4. Do you like it?

    B:4. In fact I like all kinds of movies. I’m a movie fan.

    A: Really? I’ll ask you to watch a movie with me next time.

    B:5.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Here is the 6-day weather report in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province.

    Day

    Description

    Temperature

    Humidity(湿度)

    Monday

    June 29

    Partly Sunny

    37℃/29℃

    91%

    Tuesday

    June 30

    A.M. Showers

    36℃/27℃

    85%

    Wednesday

    July 1

    Partly Cloudy

    37℃/30℃

    79%

    Day

    Description

    Temperature

    Humidity(湿度)

    Thursday

    July 2

    Mostly Sunny

    30℃/25℃

    78%

    Friday

    July3

    Mostly Cloudy

    36℃/28℃

    87%

    Saturday

    July 4

    P.M. Showers

    38℃/25℃

    92%

    【1】What’s the weather like on Wednesday, July 1?

    A.Mostly Sunny.

    B.Partly Cloudy.

    C.A.M. Showers.

    D.P.M. Showers.

    【2】The highest humidity appears on ________.

    A.Tuesday

    B.Monday

    C.Saturday

    D.Thursday

    【3】Helen wants to spend a cool day outside, which date is the most suitable for her?

    A.June 30.

    B.July 1.

    C.July 4.

    D.July 2.

  • 25、

    a

    Facebook is an American social media company. Recently, it took a new name: Meta.

    Along with the new name is the company’s plan to build a “metaverse”. So what is a metaverse?

    Simply put, it’s a virtual(虚拟)world. People wear VR headsets to visit it. It will feel real because the technology can simulate our senses, such as hearing, touch and even smell.

    b

    The Irish pop band Westlife held their first online concert on Dec.17th. It was a big event with Chinese fans. The concert, held in London, was livestreamed(直播)on WeChat, drawing more than 27 million Chinese viewers. The group sang hit songs Seasons in the Sun and My Love, The Road to Ordinary.

    c

    The variant(变种毒株), named Omicron(奥密克戎), was first found in South Africa on Nov. 9th. It can make people sick more easily.

    The WHO has warned that Omicroncan put the world at “very high” risk and is easy to spread. Over the past weeks, countries including Belgium, the UK and Italy have also reported their first cases of the Omicron variant.

    d

    How cool would it be to have eyes on the back of your head? British bike rider Callum Skinner and scientist Alex Mecdonald made a pair of sunglasses. The HindSight glasses can help bikers see behind themselves without turning their head. It could also help keep bikes safe on the road.

    【1】Which of the blanks can be filled with the underlined word “simulate” in passage a?

    A.A good plan can ________ people to study harder.

    B.The robot can ________ the changes of human expressions.

    C.The products are very popular and now are ________ worldwide.

    【2】Why does WHO warn that Omicroncan put the world at “very high” risk?

    A.Because it is a new variant.

    B.Because it makes people sick more easily.

    C.Because it has been found in European counties.

    【3】Which of the following statement is TRUE?

    A.Metaverse was a name of an American company.

    B.The pop band Westlife held a concert in China on Dec.17th.

    C.Bike riders can see behind without turning their head with HindSight.

    【4】Which of the passages can be matched with the topics: Science and technology. ________

    A.a and d

    B.b and d

    C.a and c

    【5】In which part of a newspaper can we find the four passages above?

    A.Surprising Facts.

    B.New Discoveries.

    C.News Around the World.

  • 26、It was the coldest winter ever. Many animals died because of the biggest enemy for them—the cold weather. The Hedgehogs (刺猬) faced the problem as well. But these clever hedgehogs had an idea. They decided to group together to stay warm. This way they covered and protected themselves, but they forgot one important fact that when they got together to warm each other, their pointy quills (尖尖的刺) started hurting their closest friends!

    After a while, they began to bleed, and they could no longer bear the pain. They had no other good ideas, so they decided to distance from the other. However, the cold air came in, and some of them started to get ill and die.

    Now they faced a difficult choice—either accept the quills of their friends or disappear from the Earth. Wisely, they decided to go back to being together.

    They found out that living with pain (疼痛) from their close friends was a small price to pay for the warmth of being together.

    And so, the hedgehogs learned an important lesson: The best relationship is not the one that brings together perfect people, but when each individual (个体) learns to live with the imperfections of others and can admire the other person’s good qualities.

    From that day on, they happily stuck together, quills and all, living a warm and long life.

    【1】What did the hedgehogs decide to do to stay warm?

    A.Staying inside a hole

    B.Getting close together

    C.Eating together

    D.Huddling still

    【2】The underlined word “distance” in paragraph 2 probably means________.

    A.wake…up

    B.keep…away

    C.worry about

    D.take off

    【3】How did the hedgehogs deal with the cold finally?

    A.They accepted the pain.

    B.They stayed with other animals.

    C.They moved their quills away.

    D.They got separated from each other.

    【4】What does the text want to tell us?

    A.It’s the worst to live with discomfort.

    B.It’s hard to keep a good relationship.

    C.Choose the lesser of two bad ones.

    D.A good relationship requires a sense of distance.

  • 27、

    To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade (遮蔽) against the sun.

    Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the 11th century BC.

    We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and power. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens.

    In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbol of power. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn’t until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.

    1Ancient people first used umbrella as ________.

    A. a symbol of honor   B. protection against the sun

    C. a symbol of power   D. protection against the rain

    2According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented in ancient ________.

    A. Egypt   B. Babylon   C. Rome   D. China

    3The underlined word “royal” might mean ________ in Chinese.

    A. 皇室的   B. 富裕的   C. 中产的   D. 平民的

    4Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about the umbrella?

    A. No one exactly knows who was the inventor of the umbrella.

    B. The umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century.

    C. The umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.

    D. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.

    5This passage is mainly about ________.

    A. the sales of the umbrella   B. the differences among umbrellas

    C. the invention of the umbrella   D. the history and use of the umbrella

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、My name is Yuko Yamaguchi. I am one of the designers of Hello Kitty.

     

    Hello Kitty____【1】_____(design) in 1974 at first. From about 1978, she stopped ______2____(sell) well. The second designer ___3__(leave) and just when I thought that the company would not look for a third one, the manager said that he would not allow her death. I won the company’s competition and became the __4_(three) designer in January, 1980. In Japan it was in 1997 that people began to talk about her as being a cute character.  The same thing happened in the US and _____5__(late), in 2002, in Europe.

    Hello Kitty ___6____(not have) a mouth, so people who look at her can give their own feelings onto her face because she has an expressionless face.  Hello Kitty ____7_____(look) happy or sad when people are happy or sad.

    Through Hello Kitty, which is a symbol of friendship, we can all be friends. I want her to be a character that encourages people ____8__(become) friends. I want her to be a link between all people around the world.

    Now, the number of male and female fans ___9____(increase). I believe in ten  ____10__(year) time, everybody around the world ____【11___(know) her. Also, Men who dislike to be seen with Kitty in public today might be wearing Hello Kitty boxing gloves. And  they will stop being shy and will show off Kitty ____【12_____(proud).

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完型填空

    Telling the truth is a very good habit. Here is a story of a man who did lots of bad things, but his promise to tell the truth       him.

    Once the man came to the prophet (先知)Muhammad and said, ‘Oh prophet of Allah, I have many_____ habits. Which one should I_____first?’ The prophet said, ‘Give up telling lies first and always speak the truth.’ The man promised to do so and went home.

    At night the man planned to go out to steal. Before______home, he said to ____ , ‘If tomorrow the prophet asks me ____I have been, shall I say that I went out stealing? No, I ____ say that. But neither can I lie. If I tell the truth, everyone will call me a _____.’ So the man_____not to steal that night.

    Next day, when he was about to ______wine, he thought, ____shall I say to the prophet if he asks me what I did during the day? I cannot tell a lie, and if I speak the truth people will ____ me, because a Muslim (伊斯兰教信徒) is not____ to drink wine.’ So he gave up the idea of drinking wine.

    ______this way, whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he______ remembered his promise to tell the truth. Step by step, he gave up all his bad habits and became a good Muslim and a very good person.

    【1】A. killed  B. saved  C. reminded  D. developed

    【2】A. good   B. great      C. bad D. daily

    【3】A. look after B. care about  C. put off    D. give up

    【4】A. getting   B. leaving C.arriving   D. returning

    【5】A. himself   B. herself C. itself  D. themselves

    【6】A. where B. how C. when  D. which

    【7】A. needn’t   B. shouldn’t   C. can’t  D. might not

    【8】A. chef   B. doctor     C. thief    D. member

    【9】A. continued B. decided    C. refused D. forgot

    【10】A. make B. sell   C. store   D. drink

    【11】A. What   B. How C. Which   D. When

    【12】A. love   B. teach C. notice D. hate

    【13】A. allowed  B. asked C. invited D. provided

    【14】A. By   B. On   C. In    D. As

    【15】A. hardly   B. always   C. never   D. Sometimes

     

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题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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