红河州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、根据短文内容，写出下划线单词或短语的汉语意思。把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

If you want to be a good football player, it’s important to 1. pay attention to the coach. You need to 2. train every day and work hard. But some things are more important than others. The most important thing is to enjoy playing. If you don’t like football, you can’t play well. It’s also very important to 3. practise with the ball a lot. The best 4. advice is: don’t stop! The best players in the world—Messi, Ronaldo, Neymar—they all spend hours and hours with a ball when they’re young. You can’t be a good player if you don’t do this. It’s not necessary to watch football on TV, but it can help, 5. especially if you watch good teams and players. 6. In order to get better, you need to play 7. against players who are better than you. And it’s OK to 8. make a mistake. All players make mistakes sometimes. Finally, you need to 9. think about what you learn from your games. After a match, think about what you did well and what you didn’t do well. This is a good way to 10 improve yourself.

【1】_____________________________________________

【2】_____________________________________________

【3】_____________________________________________

【4】_____________________________________________

【5】_____________________________________________

【6】_____________________________________________

【7】_____________________________________________

【8】_____________________________________________

【9】_____________________________________________

【10】_____________________________________________

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个单词限用一次，每空一词。

You can often hear people say “sorry” in our daily life. But do you know this phrase has many 【1】?

If you bump into someone in the street, you should say “sorry”. Saying “sorry” means to apologize (道歉). This is simple and easy to 【2】. But in Britain, it means a lot. It shows the 【3】 of the country.

It is known that British people, like most people, do not enjoy conflict (冲突). So to 【4】 calm the situation, British people will apologize to each other.

Other times it may 【5】 funny to hear “sorry”. Some of my 【6】 say it at restaurants, as they ask the 【7】, “Sorry, but can I order another drink?” It is not to apologize, but just to 【8】 that we need service. In Britain, “sorry” doesn’t always mean【9】 what you think.

So, sorry, but have I made myself 【10】 enough?

3、The Grade Eight students are planting trees over there.（改为一般疑问句）

_________ the Grade Eight Students ________ trees over there?

4、Not only my friends but also my brother and I ________ interested in those plays.

A．are

B．am

C．is

D．was

5、（题文）--How much _____ do you want?

--Two spoons are enough.

A. bread   B. chicken   C. gravy   D. lettuce

6、— ________ salt did you put in the soup?

— Two spoons.

A．How many

B．How often

C．How far

D．How much

7、There were quite ________ pigs on the farm and they were very cute.

A. little   B. a little   C. a few   D. some

8、Don’t forget to________ the lights before you leave the classroom.

A．turn on

B．turn off

C．turn down

9、— I’m so sorry to break your glass.

— ________. I just want to change a new one.

A．Please go ahead

B．It’s not a big deal

C．It’s a pleasure

10、Nothing can _______ you if you try your best.

A．lose

B．defeat

C．succeed

D．fail

11、—It’s a good season to go for a picnic. Would you like to go to Mucheng Park with us this weekend?

―I’d love to, but I have to prepare for a test then. _______!

A．Enjoy your day

B．You’re welcome

C．Good luck

D．With pleasure

12、People often make resolutions, but most of the people ________ keep them.

A．are ready to

B．expect to

C．are unable to

D．hope to

13、I won’t pass the exam ________ I work hard.

A．when

B．if

C．unless

D．until

14、Now he's working hard ______up with his classmates.

A. catch   B. catches

C. caught   D. to catch

15、—How long ________you ________Kate?

—For two years.

A.have ;been married to    B.have ;got married

C.did ;marry   D.have;married

16、—Another man was hurt by the tiger in the zoo.

—That’s a lesson to us. We must take rules ________.

A．carefully

B．seriously

C．comfortably

17、---     does your pet dog weigh?

--- Its   is 5 kilograms.

A.How heavy; weight B.How heavy; weigh

C.How much; weight D.How much; weigh

18、We can’t live ________ water.

A．with

B．unless

C．without

D．don’t have

19、根据上下文补全对话。

A: Hello, Jane! I didn’t see you at school yesterday. 【1】?

B: Hello, Dave! I didn’t feel well. I went to the doctor.

A: 【2】?

B: The doctor said I had the flu.

A: Were you staying at home all day?

B: 【3】. I didn’t go anywhere all day.

A: 【4】?

B: I was reading at this time yesterday.

A: I see. You love reading. Oh ..., It’s nine o’clock, I have to go now.

B: 【5】?

A: I’m going to the bookstore to buy some books.

20、A: Hello. 【1】

B: Hello. This is Judy speaking. Sandy isn’t in now.

A: 【2】

B: Sure, go ahead.

A: I’m afraid I can’t go to Sandy’s birthday party. 【3】 I have to take care of her.

B: 【4】 I hope your mum will be better soon. I will give Sandy the message.

A:【5】 Bye.

B: Bye.

A．Thanks.

B．I’m sorry to hear that.

C．May I speak to Sandy, please?

D．My mother is ill in hospital.

E．Can I leave a message?

21、How much time do you spend looking at your smartphone or computer every day? These electronic devices (电子设备) help us in many ways, but they may also cause health problems.

Too much screen time can cause your eyes to feel dry and sore and is not good for your eyesight. To help your eyes stay healthy, follow the “20-20-20” rule: After 20 minutes’ use of eyes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds.

Your eyes aren’t the only parts of your body that could become worse from using electronic devices. People who write a lot of text messages can develop “texting thumb”, which will lead to the loss of grip strength (抓力).

Scientific research shows that smartphones can also hurt your mind. One of the biggest problems is that using smartphones can affect (影响) your sleep patterns. Doctors say the screen light stops you from feeling sleepy. So they advise people not to use smartphones for at least one hour before trying to sleep.

Another serious danger is Internet addiction (沉迷). Many people turn to the Internet to make light of feelings of stress, sadness, and loneliness. Over time, they might start to depend on the Internet and feel worried if they’re not online. To stop yourself from falling into this kind of trouble, control the time you spend on electronic devices.

To use your smartphone or computer safely, just make sure you follow the advice. Also, remember that there is more to life than looking at an electronic screen.

【1】The first “20” of the “20-20-20” rule in the passage means ________.

A．how long you use your eyes

B．how often you take a break

C．how far you look at things from you

D．how many things you need to do at the break

【2】According to the passage, we can know that ________.

A．too much screen time won’t cause eye problems

B．“texting thumbs” will make your eyes dry and sore

C．it’s hard for people to sleep because of the screen light

D．people will feel sad when they are connected to Internet

【3】The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 5 refers to (指代) ________.

A．computer games or Internet

B．several serious mind problems

C．people who have Internet addiction

D．feelings of stress, sadness and loneliness

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．The electronic devices

B．The more important things in life

C．The health problems

D．The advice about using the electronic devices

22、请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。

In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Take a look.

Stampedes, earthquakes (地震) and fires are the main accidents at school.

A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd (人群) , move to one side and protect (保护) your head with your hands around.

When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It’ll stop falling things from hurting you. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings and trees.

When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose so that you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.

【1】Students in China learn safety education at school _________ this year.

A．On March 2

B．on March 16

C．on March 30

【2】The underlined word “stampedes” means _________ in Chinese.

A．踩踏

B．欺凌

C．溺水

【3】When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly because _________.

A．it’ll stop falling things from hurting you

B．there’s no time for you to choose another way

C．you don’t need to run out of the classroom quickly

【4】Which is the following sentences is WRONG?

A．When there’s a fire, don’t stay in the classroom.

B．If a stampede happens, there must be lots of people.

C．Many people die in a fire because of the fire but not smoke.

【5】What’s the best title(标题) for the article?

A．Accidents in China

B．Safety Education

C．Important lessons

23、The Beijing Hearing Dog Association has a plan. They plan to choose some stray dogs (流浪狗) and train them. Then the dogs will be able to help the old and the deaf.

They will choose young dogs, because it’s easier to train them. The kind of dog is not important.

Twenty-four volunteers will join the training. They all have some experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs. They will learn a special language first from the coach(教练) and they teach the dogs. This training will take 180 days. Then the better-performed dogs will enter the next training. They will learn to understand different sounds, such as knocking on a door and water boiling. Then the dogs will live with the deaf or the old for 30 days.

Some people think the plan won’t work, because it will cost a lot of money. But some people like the plan and they would like to be the volunteers.

【1】Why does the association want to choose young dogs?

A．Young dogs are cuter.

B．It’s easier to train them.

C．Young dogs are stronger.

D．It will cost less to train them.

【2】What need the volunteers have in common?

A．They all have experience of keeping dogs.

B．They all keep lots of dogs.

C．They all work in the association.

D．They all want to help the young.

【3】What will the dogs learn in the second training?

A．They will learn to understand different languages.

B．They will learn to understand different sounds.

C．They will learn to understand old people's living habits.

D．They will learn to understand different ways to open the door.

【4】What can we learn from the article?

A．The association will train police dogs.

B．The old have to pay for the well trained dogs.

C．The first training will take 180 days.

D．Most people like the plan.

【5】Which is the best title for the article?

A．The old need dogs’ help.

B．Dogs are very clever.

C．Stray dogs will help people.

D．It’s different to train a dog.

24、任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。

Do you want to travel the countries in Asia? You don't have to travel very far. Follow us, you can find these Asian adventures(探险).

Cycling in Guilin, China

Get around the city by cycling through Guilin, in the Guangxi province of China. Mountains rise straight up, creating the only beauty. Bike paths take you past the villages and farms. Enjoy this beautiful views from your bike, or stop and talk with one of the villagers working in his field.

Adventure advice: When your feet are tired, take a boat trip along the beautiful and famous Li River.

White-water rafting in Nepal

In Nepal, you can experience thrilling rapids(湍流) and the beauty of the Himalayas at the same time. Take a white-water rafting trip down the Sun Koki River, world-renowned for its powerful rapids. At night you'll camp beside the river on white water, enjoy the quiet, lonely Nepalese countryside.

Adventure advice: Don’t go rafting in summer. High water levels make it dangerous.

Scuba diving in Malaysia

Go diving(潜水) in the clear waters around Spaded, an island in Malaysia, and discover an underwater world. You'll see large sea animals swimming along. The colorful coral along the reefs hides tiny fish. The wide kind of tropical life found around Spaded makes it famous worldwide for diving.

Adventure advice: You can dive at Spaded, but you can't sleep there. The island is a protected park, but you can stay on one of the nearby islands.

Three 【1】 Adventures

25、未来是奇幻魅力的，未来是充满活力与希望的。伴随着科技的发展，我们的生活发生了巨大的变化，20年后，我们的生活还将有什么变化呢？请以“My Life in 20 Years”为题，分享你对未来的憧憬。

要求：

1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；

2. 文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，校名统一用Guangming Middle School；

3. 书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分；

4. 抄袭试卷中相关材料的，抄袭部分不给分。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________