2024-2025学年（下）延安八年级质量检测英语

1、自从她嫁给那个男人，她就离开了家乡。

______________________________

2、

【1】—How many women doctors are there in your hospital, David?

—________ them is over one hundred.

【2】Nowadays, ________ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about four­ fifths of them are adults.

3、It took the farmer the whole morning to grow the vegetables.(同义句转换)

The farmer ________ ________ the morning in ________ the vegetables.

4、（题文）---Could you please _________your bike here?

A. don’t stop   B. not to stop

C. not stop   D. not stopping

5、Mark never thinks about other people. He only thinks about _______.

A.he B.him C.himself D.his

6、—Mountain Huang is famous all over the world.

—Yes，you're right.A lot of ________ visit it every year.They take photos here and there.

A. tourists   B. pandas   C. trains   D. husbands

7、I ____ home at 5:00 pm yesterday.

A. arrived   B. got to   C. arrived in   D. get

8、John Dancer was waiting for help. The minutes __________ hours.

A.seemed like B.sounded like C.felt like D.looked like

9、—Why did you   like Mickey Mouse?

—Because I wanted to make my son happy.

A. put up B. dress up C. make up D. cut up

10、—Do you mind me smoking here?

—______. Look at the sign. It says,“ No smoking.”

A．It doesn’t matter

B．No, I don’t.

C．You’d better not

D．Never mind.

11、I won’t go to see the film tonight because I ________ my ticket.

A．didn’t lose

B．have lost

C．will lose

D．didn’t have

12、You need friends to   , or you’ll feel   .

A. chat; alone B. chat with; lonely

C. speak, lonely D. talk with; alone

13、—How is Kate getting on with Laura?

—Very well. At the same time, they compete _____ each other _____ the higher grade.

A. with; for B. with; in C. about; for

14、Mike is 15 years old. He is ________ than his brother.

A．strong

B．stronger

C．strongest

D．the strongest

15、A smile ________ nothing, but gives much.

A．pays

B．takes

C．costs

D．spends

16、China is becoming stronger and stronger ________.

A.day and night B.day by day C.some days D.one day

17、________ of the students took part in the sports meeting.

A．Three five

B．Three fifth

C．Third fifths

D．Three fifths

18、I'm expecting a call from my daughter. She________ New York for three days.

A.has gone to B.has come in C.has been to D.has been in

19、根据提示完成对话。

A: Hi, Tom! 1. 【1】 are you feeling today?

B: I’m feeling really sad because I 2. 【2】 /feɪld/ the English exam.

A: 3. 【3】 don’t you talk to someone when you feel sad?

B: I want to, but I don’t know how to talk with 4. 【4】 (other) about it.

A: Don’t worry. Everyone gets these 5. 【5】(feel) at your age. You can ask someone 6. 【6】 help.

B: Well, Peter is nice. He always tells me 7. 【7】 /dʒəʊks/ and makes me laugh.

A: Yes. I’m sure he would like to help you.

B: Thanks.

20、补全对话

A: You look pale. 【1】? 

B: I don’t feel well. I’ve got a cold.

A: 【2】.

Have you seen a doctor?

B: No, I haven’t.

A: 【3】?

B: For two days.

A:【4】.

And you’ll be all right soon.  B: Ok, thanks.

A: 【5】.

21、You may have heard of the famous saying, "East or West, home is the best.” What does the word "home" mean to you? How do you say the word in French, in Chinese, in your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation（翻译）. It's not surprising, because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof and four walls. It's the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.

Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there's a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it's more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.

We asked some people about their homes.

How often do people move house in your country?

"In my country many people don't stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so. "

-- Chery, Boston, USA

What are features (特征) of homes in your country?

"In Britain, even in town, there's always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we don't often have balconies (阳台). The weather isn't warm enough! "

--Pat, Exeter, England

【1】The word "home" sometimes has no exact translation because __________.

A. no one knows what it is

B. people can't understand each other very well

C. people can't find this word in the dictionary

D. it has different meanings in different countries

【2】According to the passage, at home, you can do everything EXCEPT __________.

A. making friends   B. cooking and eating

C. playing and talking   D. sleeping and relaxing

【3】Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe?

A. Because the sun there shines a lot.

B. Because there's a fire in the living room.

C. Because they wear heavy clothes all day long.

D. Because they want to breathe fresh air outside.

【4】From the second paragraph, what kind of homes people have depends on __________.

A. how old they are   B. the climate（气候）they have

C. whether they are rich or not   D. whether they live in the city or countryside

【5】What can we learn from the passage？

A. Homes look the same in different countries.

B. Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.

C. People in Britain seldom have balconies because it's so hot outside.

D. Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.

22、   “How was school today?” Ethan's mom asked as he climbed into the car.

“Fine.” Ethan answered.

“What did you do?” she tried to start a conversation.

“Nothing.” Ethan answered and turned his attention to his phone.

Ethan's mom sighed(叹气). “Your grandmother and I used to have actual conversations.”

“Huh?” Ethan wasn't really listening.

“Nothing,” his mother said.

Ten minutes later, Ethan finally looked up from his phone. What are we doing here? He asked, noticing they were at an unknown supermarket.

“Grandma is coming over for dinner tonight and we need to buy something for her favorite strawberry cheesecake. I thought you could help me make it.”

Ethan hated shopping, and he would play his favorite video game rather than bake for a whole afternoon. However, he knew his grandmother would love the cheesecake, so he agreed unwillingly(不情愿地).

Surprisingly, Ethan realized that he enjoyed shopping and he was also having fun in the kitchen helping his mom after they got home. While all of this was happening, the two actually talked,and Ethan remembered several interesting things from school.

It was great to see his grandmother again at dinner too. The last time they met was several weeks ago. and he realized that he had a lot to tell her.

“Wow, Ethan, I don't think I've heard you speak this much in a long time,” Ethan's mom smiled.

“Well, when you were Ethan's age, Norah”, Ethan's grandmother said gently to his mother, you used to spend your whole life in your room!”

Ethan's mother turned pink. “That's not true, mom!”

“In fact,” Ethan's grandmother winked(眨眼) at Ethan, “I had to get her to help me make this very cheesecake to even get her to talk to me.”

From the other side of the room, Ethan's phone rang. But Ethan realized that this conversation with his mother and grandmother was much more interesting.

【1】At first. Ethan was___________when his mom asked about his school life.

A.cold B.happy C.nervous D.sad

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Ethan had an unpleasant day at school that day.

B.Ethan expected to go shopping on his way home.

C.Ethan started real conversations with his family at last.

D.Ethan often made strawberry cheesecake with his grandma.

【3】What does the writer want to tell us?

A.Using cell phones too often is not good for our health.

B.Learning to cook can help us keep in touch with friends.

C.Spending more time playing with elders can be interesting.

D.Enjoying activities together can help family members become closer.

23、   When you’re invited to have dinner at a foreigner’s home, please remember the followings.

At the table, when the hostess(女主人) picks up her napkin, you may pick up yours and put it on your legs.

If a servant(佣人) passes food around, he will pass the dish to you at your left hand so that you can easily serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right. It is then the turn of your neighbour on the right.

Do not reach across the table to get something in front of someone. That is not polite. Ask him or her to pass it to you.

There are things in the middle of the table, such as bread, butter, and candies. You shouldn’t take any until the hostess tells the servant to pass them to you.

Do not leave your seat without saying anything. If you need to leave the table to go to the washroom or do something else, you should say “Excuse me for a moment, please. ”

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】You should put your napkin on your legs before the hostess picks up hers.

【2】The dish is passed to you on either side.

【3】If the food is far from you, you shouldn’t stand up to serve yourself.

【4】You may take any food at any time.

【5】When you have to leave your seat, you need to say “Excuse me for a moment, please. ”

24、   Do you like watching TV game shows? Would you like to take part in them? What do you think of them? A popular TV show might have 70,000,000 TV viewers. TV can make anything or anyone well-known overnight. That's why over 100,000 women and girls, aged 4～89, took part in Hunan TV's 2005 "Super Girl" show. "Super Girl" is so close to us. Every woman or girl can take part in it. The viewers can vote（投票）for their favourite girl on the show through SMS (short message service).

The young will do anything to be on the show on TV. For the show, many girls stop their classes. "They hope they can become super stars some day. But the real way to success is to learn more and work hard," said Liu Ming, a professor of a university.

【1】This article is probably from   .

A. a storybook B. a textbook C. a newspaper D. a novel

【2】People are interested in a TV game show because   .

A. it can make a person famous overnight

B. it can make people get lots of knowledge

C. people have nothing else to do

D. everyone wants to be the host of the show

【3】What's the meaning of the underlined word "viewers" in Chinese?

A. 参与者 B. 观众 C. 演员 D. 歌手

【4】The oldest participant（参与者）in "Super Girl" is   years old.

A. ninety-eight B. seventy C. four D. eighty-nine

【5】Why do many girls take part in the show?

A. Because they don't like going to school.

B. Because the subjects in school are so boring.

C. Because they want to be super stars.

D. Because they want to make money.

25、   Once upon a time, there were two brothers who lived in the forest. The elder brother was always unkind to his 【1】 (young) brother. He always took all the good food and good clothes.

One day, the elder brother went into the deep forest in search of firewood to sell in the market. As he walked, he chopped(砍) off the branches of every tree 【2】 he came upon a magical tree. 【3】 tree stopped him before he chopped its branches and said, "Oh, kind sir! Please spare my branches. If you spare me, I will provide you 【4】 golden apples." The elder brother agreed but was feeling disappointed with how many apples the tree gave 【5】 (he). He threatened(威胁) to cut the whole tree if it didn't provide him with more apples. But instead of 【6】 (give) more apples, the tree showered him with 【7】  /ˈhʌndrədz/ of tiny needles(针). The brother fell to the ground, crying in pain.

Soon, the younger brother became worried and went to search for his elder brother. He searched until he found him at the tree lying in pain with hundreds of needles on his body. He rushed to him and started to take each needle off with love. Once the needles were out, the elder brother apologized for treating his younger brother so 【8】 (bad). The magical tree saw the change in the elder brother's heart, and gifted them with all the golden apples they would need.

It is i【9】 to be kind as it will always be rewarded.

26、假如你是王明，你将代表学校参加中学生英语演讲比赛。题目是：We should help parents do housework。请你写一篇英文演讲稿。要点提示：

Ladies and gentlemen,

Good morning! I'm Wang Ming. It's my honor to give you a speech. My topic is “We should help parents do housework”.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

That's all. Thanks for your listening!