云浮2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

1、I can’t help but remember the precious child ______ smile has brought me countless hours of joy throughout the years.

A.whose B.who C.whom D.of which

2、The government has made it clear _______ 35 international soccer stars will be invited to coach students in soccer.

A. what   B. when   C. that D. which

3、By applying the theory to the problem, we can brush away the details and ______ simple patterns.

A. release   B. reject   C. reveal     D. replace

4、When   from a distance, to tell the truth, the scenery appears more beautiful．

A.seeing B.being seen C.seen D.having seen

5、--- Do you know what they are whispering about? They look mysterious．

--- ________．None of our business．

A. I am all ears

B. Don’t be a fly on the wall

C. Let the cat out of the bag

D. The wall has ears．

6、If you come to visit China, you will _____ a culture of amazing depth and variety.

A.taste B.create C.substitute D.develop

7、When you come across a new word , you should learn to guess the meaning of the word according to the ________ clues , which may be in the sentence that comes before the word.

A. criterion B. caption   C. context   D. Category

8、—Would you please tell me the way to the Famen Temple?

—  ________.

A. Go ahead B. I think so

C. With pleasure   D. My pleasure

9、When we saw the road ________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.

A．block

B．to block

C．blocking

D．blocked

10、They ________ such serious problems that two members of the expedition were injured.

A.engaged B.entertained C.entitled D.encountered

11、No one can exactly tell us what   .

A. does Mona Lisa’s smile mean

B. Mona Lisa’s smile means

C. Mona Lisa’s smile does

D. does Mona Lisa’s smile

12、Because Jim doesn’t eat on time, he often ________ stomachache.

A．recovers from

B．suffers from

C．goes through

D．looks through

13、A good listener takes part in the conversation,offering ideas and ______ questions to keep the talk flowing．

A．raising B．understanding

C．copying D．solving

14、 I prefer a flat in Inverness to ________ in Perth, as I want to live near my mum’s.

A. it   B. one

C. that   D. which

15、_______, the idea of having to work under a woman defeated him．

A．Wanting the job very much

B．Although wanting the job badly

C．Though he wanted the job very much

D．He wanted the job badly

考点：状语从句

16、Health experts believe that even a little exercise is far better than _____at all．

A. none   B. nothing

C. no one   D. anything

17、--- I had a quarrel with my best friend yesterday. I apologized to her but she didn’t listen to me. I don’t know what to do now.

---     I’m not good at handling interpersonal relationships.

A. Where has she got to?   B. What’s got into her?

C. Just get off my back.   D. You’ve got me there.

18、After years of learning Chinese, I still can’t understand everything , particularly in the rural areas. These are my most ______moment---when I can’t understand what people say.

A. sceptical B. awesome C. optional D. Awkward

19、The new school has been set up in was a church three years ago.

A．where

B．which

C．what

D．the place

20、By 17:30, _______ was almost closing time, nearly all the products had been sold.

A. what   B. when

C. which D. that

21、“To explore further and to learn about the solar system we live in, we need to take advantage of what’s on the Moon, so we don’t have to take everything with us,” said Jacob Bleacher, the Chief Exploration Scientist supporting NASA’s Artemis program at NASA Headquarters in Washington. Scientists at the University of Florida have made a breakthrough discovery — decades in the making — that could both enable further space exploration and benefit humanity. “Here we are, 50 years later, completing experiments that were started back in the Apollo labs,” said Robert Ferl, a professor of this university.

Arabidopsis, native to Africa, is a relative of vegetables like broccoli (西兰花). Due to its small size and ease of growth, it is one of the most studied plants in the world. Space scientists are doing research on how it grows in space.

To grow the Arabidopsis, the scientific team used samples collected on the Apollo 11, 12, and 17 missions, with only a gram of regolith (表土) from the Moon given to each plant. The team added water and then seeds to the samples. They then put them into boxes in a clean room. A nutrient solution was added daily. Every plant looked the same up until about day six. After day six, however, it was clear that the plants were not as energetic as the control group plants growing in volcanic ash, and the plants were growing differently depending on which type of sample they were in. The plants grew more slowly and had poor roots and leaves. After 20 days, just before the plants started to flower, the team harvested the plants and studied them.

The team found the plants reacted differently depending on which sample — each collected from different areas on the Moon — was used. Plants grown in the Apollo 11 samples were not as strong as the other two sets. Nevertheless, the plants did grow.

This research opens the door to someday growing more plants rich in nutrition in habitats on the Moon. Plants are what enable us to be explorers.

【1】What can be inferred from the first paragraph?

A．It took 50 years to complete building the Apollo labs.

B．More labs will be built on the Moon in half a century.

C．Some supplies may be produced on the Moon in the future.

D．The conservation of the Moon helps explore the solar system.

【2】Why is Arabidopsis a most studied plant?

A．It is productive.

B．It is easy to plant.

C．It is rich in nutrition.

D．It is harvested conveniently.

【3】How is the third paragraph developed?

A．By giving examples.

B．By following space order.

C．By presenting procedures.

D．By analyzing research findings.

【4】Which section of a website is the text most likely from?

A．Wildlife.

B．Education.

C．Travel.

D．Research.

22、As many as 4 out of every 1,000 infants born today have permanent hearing loss．When parents learn that their child has hearing loss, they are faced with many difficult decisions．These decisions can include choosing therapies and schools, as well as finding financial help for hearing aids or cochlear implants (人工耳蜗)．

Help Me Hear Foundation is a public charity that gives the gift of hearing to deaf children from families existing on very low incomes around the world．The foundation offers life-changing services for impoverished families, and provides real help for children with hearing impairment who may otherwise be left behind in schools or society due to their lack of hearing．

Help Me Hear Foundation believes that a child’s first years of development are critical．Being able to hear is vital to human, and Help Me Hear Foundation seeks to provide a positive lasting impression on society through its programs．Help Me Hear Foundation has many goals, including relieving the burden on communities with hearing-impaired infants and children, and strengthening the social structure of families and neighborhoods．

Recipients of Help Me Hear Foundation’s benefits receive state-of-the-art hearing devices that otherwise would cost thousands of dollars per child over the course of their lifetime．The Foundation raises money through donations for hearing aids and cochlear implants, which saves recipients and their families on average over $50,000 on related expenses．

The Foundation tries to be a transparent charity, and wants to be a catalyst for allowing deaf and hearing-impaired children to develop in a typical fashion alongside their peers．

Needy families can obtain information on specific services, and find out about deafness education by visiting the Help Me Hear Foundation’s website．The website offers helpful information on how hearing aids work, and how hearing aids ease many of the learning and language challenges that hearing-impaired children deal with on a daily basis．

【1】Help Me Hear Foundation was probably set up to _____．

A. build schools for deaf children

B. research deaf children’s behavior

C. protect deaf children from being ignored

D. offer real help to poor deaf children

【2】We learn from the text that _____．

A. the local government is in charge of the foundation

B. the work of the foundation depends on donations

C. even blind children can turn to the foundation

D. poor deaf African children cannot get help from the foundation

【3】Visit the foundation’s website, and you will learn about _____．

A. the function of hearing aids

B. the specific services the foundation needs

C. the challenges that children face every day

D. the prices of a variety of hearing aids

【4】For whom is the text most probably written?

A. Poor parents who have deaf children．

B. Doctors who want to improve skills．

C. Students who cannot see the blackboard clearly．

D. Teachers who have deaf children in their class．

【5】The author writes the text mainly to _____．

A. tell how to avoid permanent hearing loss

B. explain how hard a life deaf children live

C. introduce Help Me Hear Foundation

D. advise people to give money to Help Me Hear Foundation

23、C

Imagine having an idea, drawing it on paper, bringing it to a store and seeing it turned into a physical object．This is now possible with the help of 3D printers．Such machines were once used just by universities and big companies．But now, stores with 3D printing services are appearing around the United States．

Bryan Jaycox and his wife opened The Build Shop LLC in Los Angeles two years ago．The store is filled with tools like a laser cutter, an industrial sewing machine and 3D printers．Bryan Jaycox requires $ 15 an hour to print an object．He also charges a fee depending on the size of the object and up to $ 50 an hour for design and labor services．

The Jaycoxs also offer 3D printing classes for anyone who is interested．One of the students in a recent class was Ki Chong Tran．He plans to open a 3D printing business in Cambodia．"The demand has been amazing．It's been much more than I would have imagined," said Ki Chong Tran．

"I think 3D printing is going to be huge． It's going to make a huge impact on society as a whole," he added．

Mr Jaycox predicts that within five years, 3D printing technology could become

more consumer friendly．

But Ki Chong Tran says even current technology can make a difference in a developing country like Cambodia．"With 3D printing you can give them tools, and you put it in their hands so they are responsible more for their own development．

They learn skills beyond just learning English and becoming a tour guide or something like that or working at a bank．You can actually create things that give value to the world," said Ki Chong Tran．

He says it's not just Cambodia but anywhere where there is a 3D printer, it can turn a good idea into reality．

【1】We learn from Paragraph l that 3D printing_________．

A. is now available to ordinary people

B．first appeared in the United States

C．can turn your every dream into reality

D．is now only used by universities

【2】Bryan Jaycox opened The Build Shop LLC to__________．

A．sell 3D printers and different kinds of tools

B．produce all types of printing machines

C．offer 3D printing classes and services

D．design different types of 3D printers

【3】In Mr Jaycox's opinion, within five years 3D printing will_________．

A．make it easier to do business

B．be accessible to all consumers

C．change the way of social contact

D．bring about more profits to the sellers

【4】How will 3D printing technology benefit developing countries according to the text?

A．It helps the people work efficiently at a bank．

B．It will promote the learning of English

C．It will accelerate the development of tourism．

D．It offers them a new way of development．

24、Jean is a bright young lady who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean's family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous (匿名), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often.

Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent her a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.

When Jean's father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when she knocked on David's door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was only a ten-year-old boy named Jim!

【1】Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is .

A. rich   B. young   C. lonely   D. talkative

【2】The following states are true about Jean EXCEPT that according to the passage.

A. she is a university student

B. she was born in a wealthy family

C. she made a friend named Jim younger than her

D. she uses her family name on her QQ

【3】We could believe that Jean was when seeing Jim himself instead of David on QQ at the door.

A. delighted   B. disappointed

C. regretful   D. confused

25、Several years ago, Chris Williams was driving home on a Wednesday night in Conroe, Texas. “It was dark and raining hard, and I could _________ notice two women walking on the road.” He asked the two women if they needed a _________, and they jumped in.

Soon, Williams learned why the two women were walking on the road on such a dark night: Their car had been in the repair shop for nearly three months. “And we can’t _________ to fix it,” one of the women said, _________.

Growing up with four sisters and having two daughters, Williams always felt like having a _________ to help women. That special night gave him a(n) _________: opening an auto repair garage to help women in need. Williams borrowed money and asked people he knew for _________ to start his career. Several months later, he opened the Garage, a nonprofit that repairs vehicles for women_________. The organization also _________ second-hand vehicles to women in need.

The Garage was __________ received in the surrounding community. Last year alone, it gave away 146 vehicles and repaired 127. “I understand how __________ people feel when experiencing economic difficulty, and I am __________ that I can help,” Williams said.

Jeanne McGowan, a single mom of two, __________ a used car from The Garage. “Several years ago, I got divorced. I had to quit my job __________ I could tend to my children. This car made it possible for me to drive them to school and pick them up after school,” she told a local TV reporter, “and I am __________ for it.”

【1】

A．barely

B．secretly

C．likely

D．exactly

【2】

A．ticket

B．shelter

C．ride

D．host

【3】

A．afford

B．fail

C．bother

D．help

【4】

A．sitting

B．weeping

C．shouting

D．passing

【5】

A．burden

B．spirit

C．preference

D．duty

【6】

A．speech

B．cure

C．idea

D．experience

【7】

A．choices

B．donations

C．suggestions

D．packages

【8】

A．or so

B．for free

C．on purpose

D．by mistake

【9】

A．gets off

B．goes through

C．takes apart

D．gives away

【10】

A．warmly

B．coldly

C．sweetly

D．doubtfully

【11】

A．annoyed

B．desperate

C．delighted

D．awkward

【12】

A．thrilled

B．cool

C．glad

D．certain

【13】

A．drove

B．repaired

C．received

D．abandoned

【14】

A．so

B．yet

C．when

D．unless

【15】

A．worried

B．suspicious

C．scared

D．grateful

26、假定你是学生会主席李华，一批来自英国的交换生结束了在你校的学习，即将回国。请根据下面的写作提示，用英语写一篇发言稿，代表同学们在欢送会上致辞。内容主要包括：

1. 回顾交流学习的经历；

2. 谈谈收获；

3. 表示祝愿。

Dear friends,

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Thank you!