2025年贵州贵阳中考英语试题(含答案)

1、识记类单词

【1】院子n. __________

【2】甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的adj. __________

【3】记忆；回忆n. __________

【4】分；分币n. __________

【5】玩具n. __________

【6】熊n. __________

【7】围巾；披巾；头巾n. __________

【8】软的；柔软的adj. __________

【9】检查；审查v. &n. __________

【10】板；木板n. __________

【11】地位（或职位、级别）低下的adj. ___________

【12】清理；清除v. __________

【13】卧室n. __________

【14】铁路；铁道n. __________

【15】诚实的；老实的adj. __________

【16】一段时间；一会儿n. __________

【17】家乡；故乡n. __________

【18】现今；现在；目前adv. __________

【19】搜索；搜查v. &n. __________

【20】在（其）中prep. __________

【21】彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔）n. __________

【22】羞耻；羞愧；惭愧n. __________

【23】将……认为；把……视为；看待v. __________

【24】数数v. __________

【25】百年；世纪n. __________

【26】与……相对；在……对面prep. __________对面的；另一边的adj. __________

【27】尤其；特别；格外adv. __________

【28】注视；仔细考虑v. __________

2、I will give him the gift as soon as he ________ .

A. will arrive B. arrive C. arrives D. arrived

3、--Mom, where is my pet rabbit? I can't find it.

--It's there, ________the box.

A.under B.in C.on D.behind

4、Nowadays, teenagers often follow their favourite stars. That’s why the stars should ________ behave well.

A．always

B．sometimes

C．never

5、To study English, we should speak ____ English ____.

A. every day; every day   B. everyday; everyday

C. everyday; every day   D. every day; everyday

6、—The radio says it will rain next Sunday.

—_______. We're going for a picnic that day.

A.I hope it will B.I'm afraid not C.I don't think so D.I hope not

7、Oh, 2.90 meters! Amazing! Now you are the boy who jumps ________ in our school.

A．longer

B．farther

C．longest

D．farthest

8、Bob lives_______here. Let’s go to his home_______a bus.

A.away from; in B.far away; on

C.far from; with D.far from; on

9、—Is your brother’s name Jack?  —Yes, ________.

A.he is B.it is C.he’s D.his name is

10、-- ________ do you go to visit your grandparents?

-- Once a week.

A.How soon B.How long C.How often D.How many times

11、—Haven’t you heard of that?

—________. I ________ of it the other day.

A．Yes, I have; have heard

B．No, I have; have heard

C．No, I haven’t; will hear

D．Yes, I have; heard

12、—Where is my watch？I can’t find it．

—Don’t worry．It must be________in your room．

A．somewhere

B．anywhere

C．everywhere

D．nowhere

13、—— do you surf the Internet, Kate?

—— Not often, twice a month.

A. How long   B. How old

C. How often  D. How many times

14、—______ is the post office from here?

—About 5 kilometers away.

A.How long B.How many C.How far

15、 This hat be Lucy’s. She never wears hats.

A. mustn’t   B. must   C. can D. can’t

16、My brother likes to play ______ football ______ Saturday evening.

A. the; in B. the; on   C.  / ; in D.  / ; on

17、— Is this wine made   grapes?

— Yes, it’s made   France.

A. of; in B. of; as C. from; by D. from; in

18、—Is Nanjing Museum open every day?

—________. It is closed on Monday.

A．Of course

B．I’m not sure

C．That’s right

D．I’m afraid not

19、—Excuse me, where is the hospital?

—Go ________ the bridge. You’ll see it on your right.

A．across

B．cross

C．to

D．through

20、It hardly（几乎不）rains in that city, so we can say the weather there is ________.

A．warm

B．cool

C．dry

D．cold

21、—Did everyone listen carefully during the meeting?

—Yes. ________ talked. All of them keep silent and take notes.

A.Nobody B.Anybody C.Somebody D.Everybody

22、据对话内容，从选项A--F中选择合适的句子补全对话，有两个多余选项。

A: Excuse me, Is there a post office near here?

B: 【1】 But there is one on Center Street.

A: Then how can I get there?

B: Just go straight. 【2】 The post office is on your right.

A: It’s near a...?

B: 【3】 Er...it’s also next to a bookstore.

A: Then is the post office between the restaurant and the bookstore?

B: 【4】

A: I see. Thank you very much.   

B: 【5】

A．When you see a big supermarket, turn left.

B．Yes, you are right.

C．No, there isn’t.

D．It’s across from a restaurant.

E．Oh, it’s near a restaurant.

F．You’re welcome.

23、A: Look at this picture, Tom.

B: Is it a picture of your family?

A: Yes, it is.

B: Oh, you have a big family. Who’s this?

A: 【1】

B: Is this man your uncle?

A:【2】

B: What’s his name?

A:【3】

B: Who’s this woman? Is she your aunt?

A:【4】

A: Who are those three children(孩子)?

B:【5】

A.Yes, she is my father’s sister.

B.They are my sister, brother and I.

C.His name is Jeff.

D.Yes, he is.

E.Her name is Lindy.

F.It’s my grandpa and the old woman is my grandma.

24、Not getting enough sleep is bad for health. Depending on the research from the scientists, people who don’t get enough sleep are less willing to socialize(社交) with others. They are simply too tired to go out.

The researchers did a small study. They tested 18 young people who had good sleep after a sleepless night. The participants watched videos of people with neutral(中性的) expressions walking towards them. When the person on the video got too “close” to them, they pushed a button to stop the video.

The participants kept the person at a distance of 60% further if they hadn’t got enough sleep. They felt that their personal space was being invaded(侵占). But when the participants got a good night’s sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them.

The result shows that the less sleep you get, the less you want to socialize with others. In turn, other people may think you strange and stay away from you. So if you want to be a more sociable(喜欢与人交往的) and popular person, sleeping well might help.

【1】Not getting enough sleep ________.

A．isn’t good for health

B．makes people more active

C．makes school life busy

D．makes people more relaxed

【2】What does the underlined word “participants” mean?

A．管理者

B．参与者

C．研究者

D．旁观者

【3】People ________ were more willing to socialize with others in the test.

A．who had good sleep

B．who did a small study

C．who walked towards them

D．who were tired to go out

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A．People like sharing their personal space.

B．Don’t get too close to sleepless people.

C．The less sleep you get, the more you want to socialize with others.

D．The better sleep you get, the closer you allow others to get.

【5】What do we know from the passage?

A．Sleeping less makes people more popular.

B．Lonely people sleep much.

C．Sleeping well makes people more sociable.

D．Popular people never feel tired.

25、Do you like animals? So come to Lucky Zoo to see the Australian koalas and lions from South Africa. The American tigers are waiting for you. Do you want to see monkeys? They are a little interesting. We also have very cute pandas, but they are kind of shy, so please be very quiet. You can play with the elephants. They are smart and cute. Do you like the giraffes? They are fun. And there are many other animals, too. It’s really exciting!

Tickets（票）：

Grown—ups（成人）：￥10.00        Students of 6—12：￥5.00

Time:

Monday—Friday: 9:00 a.m—4:00 p.m

Saturday—Sunday：8:00 a.m—5:00 p.m

Don’t give food to the animals.

【1】Where are the tigers from ?

A．Australia

B．The USA

C．England

D．China

【2】The elephants are_____________.

A．cute and funny

B．lazy and cute

C．smart and cute

D．shy and clever

【3】_____________ are kind of shy.

A．Pandas

B．Tigers

C．Elephants

D．Giraffes

【4】Today is Monday. It’s 8:30 a.m now. Can we see the animals now?

A．Yes, we do.

B．No, we don’t.

C．Yes, we can.

D．No, we can’t.

【5】If(如果) Tom is 11 years old, he goes to the zoo with his parents. How much do they need to buy the tickets?

A．5yuan

B．10yuan

C．15 yuan

D．25 yuan

26、Sheep Learned to Read Faces

①Which animals are smart? Your answer may be dogs, or elephants. Now there is one more animal on the list: sheep.

②According to a new study, sheep learned to recognize four famous people after being shown their pictures, suggesting these animals have face-recognition abilities similar to humans.

③Before testing, scientists let the sheep take a look at pictures of four famous people like former US President Barack Obama and British actress Emma Watson. Then the sheep went into a room with two computer screens. Each screen showed a human face looking straight ahead. One screen showed a famous person and the other screen showed a common person. The sheep were more likely to walk toward the screen showing the famous person. On average, they chose correctly in 8 out of 10 tests.

④After learning the animals’ ability to recognize famous people, researchers gave them a new task. They wanted to see if the farm animals could correctly recognize the same people shown from the side. The animals were still able to identify (识别) them, though they were a bit slower to recognize the pictures than before and they were correct less than 70% of the time.

⑤Finally, the researchers wanted to know if the sleep could recognize their trainers from a photo. Pictures of their trainers were randomly (随机地) shown on screens along with other unfamiliar faces. Without any training, the sheep could recognize their trainers.

⑥The results show that the animals’ face-recognition abilities are similar to those of monkeys, and humans.

⑦Face recognition is a difficult process (过程). But sheep have big brains. When they see other sheep, they use this process to recognize one another, said Jenny Morton, the lead researcher.

⑧The researchers plan to further study the sheep and find out if they can recognize different facial expression made by humans.

⑨The researchers hope that the study could shed light on certain brain diseases (疾病) such as Huntington’s disease, which affects (影响) abilities like facial recognition.

⑩We can’t say for sure, but it might help us understand how the disease starts, said Morton.

【1】Scientists found that sheep can .

A.become humans’ best friend B.be smarter than other animals

C.identify people by their names D.recognize familiar human faces

【2】Which paragraphs describe how the scientists did the experiments?

A.①②③ B.③④⑤ C.⑥⑦⑧ D.⑧⑨⑩

【3】What do the words “shed light on” in Paragraph 9 probably mean?

A.Make it easier to understand. B.Turn a very strong light on.

C.Find ways to solve problems. D.Keep trying new experiments.

27、What do you think Americans in the early twentieth century(1900~1927) did on weekends? What do they do on weekends now?

【1】 Before the early twentieth century, Americans used to spend their weekends _______.

A. outdoors  B. in the theatre

C. at home   D. in the park

【2】 What do you know about the first movie according to the passage?

A. It was interesting.   B. It got longer.

C. It sold well. D.It had no sound.

【3】The roller coasters in America go ______ than ever before.

A.  higher B.faster

C. faster and higher  D. more slowly

【4】 The best title of the text is “_______”.

A.  The Popular Activities B. The Changing Weekend

C. Much More Choices   D. The New Inventions

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。

Why is healthy lifestyle important? A healthy lifestyle helps you to stay 【1】 f and well. If your lifestyle is unhealthy, you will feel tired and unhappy. A healthy lifestyle helps you feel good about yourself. It also helps you 【2】 l   good and be happy. So how do you live a healthy life?

• A good diet is a part of a healthy lifestyle. 【3】 F and vegetables are an important part of a healthy diet.

• Exercise is very important. It’s a part of a healthy lifestyle. Swimming, dancing or

【4】 p   basketball are all fun ways to exercise.

• Some people think that healthy living is no fun. They are wrong! Exercise and a good diet help you feel 【5】 f   of energy. Life is more fun when you are healthy.

29、One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his cart (马车) onto the road. He didn’t know _______ he could do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift (举起) alone. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and give him a hand.

Just at this moment, a man riding a _______ came up to him. But the farmer felt unhappy when he saw who he was. It was the great man who lived nearby. He thought the great man _______ help him, and hoped another farmer would come up. But the man got _______ his horse right away and said, “I think you need help.” Then he took one end of the bag and the farmer took _______. They lifted it together and put it on the cart.

“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how much should I pay for you?”

“Don’t mention it.” The great man answered. “When you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”

【1】

A．what

B．where

C．When

【2】

A．car

B．bike

C．horse

【3】

A．would

B．wouldn’t

C．mustn’t

【4】

A．off

B．on

C．up

【5】

A．another

B．other

C．the other

30、糖画（sugar painting）是中国的传统技艺。假如你是李明，得知你的好朋友Jack对糖画很感兴趣，请根据提示，用英文给Jack写一封80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）的电子邮件，向他介绍糖画。要点包括：

起源：明代（Ming Dynasty）

制作：由糖制成，可以食用，也是艺术品

发展：最初，被制成动植物形状；后来被制成各种图案

你的观点：（请你补充）

Dear Jack,

Knowing that you are interested in sugar painting, I’m writing to introduce it to you. It is one of the most popular Chinese traditional skills.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Ming