哈尔滨2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、When you visit our town next August, a modern sports center ________, for the National Games are to be held then.

    A. will be constructing   B. will have been constructed

    C. has been constructing   D. is being constructed

  • 2、Some countries could have been better prepared to fight the virus. Their leaders, _______, resisted calls for strict measures to contain it initially.

    A.otherwise

    B.besides

    C.though

    D.thus

  • 3、 What _ day! My car broke down on the high way and I was late for_____ work.

    A. a; the B. a; /   C. the; / D. the; the

     

  • 4、This flu season in the US. began earlier than usual and started  ________ in mid­November with an increase of influenza B.

    A.building up B.piling up C.rising up D.picking up

  • 5、—Are you ready for the history test tomorrow?

    —No, I wish I_____the clock back.

    A.had turned

    B.could turn

    C.will turn

    D.would have turned

  • 6、By the end of 2020, as is clearly stated, poverty relief work ________ across the country.

    A.will have accomplished B.has been accomplished

    C.has accomplished D.will have been accomplished

  • 7、_______the strong winds continue, part of the highway would still be temporarily closed.

    A. Could B. Would   C. Should   D. Might

     

  • 8、There is no doubt that your tiredness is a(n) ________ of great stress and lack of sleep; you need to have a good rest.

    A.assumption

    B.consequence

    C.consumption

    D.convenience

  • 9、The hero’s touching story ________ online has drawn thousands of “likes” and hundreds of comments from the public.

    A.posting

    B.to post

    C.posted

    D.to be posted

  • 10、The terrible situation required that the manager ________ present.

    A.be B.was C.would be D.shall be

  • 11、—Do you know the big news that Li Ying will marry Wang Ling soon?

    —Li Ying marry Wang Ling?________She told me she would keep single.

    A.Good for you.

    B.You can’t be serious.

    C.It doesn’t make sense.

    D.I can’t agree with you more.

  • 12、It’s true that beauty does not always meet with a single, uniform standard. A person’s cultural background, for example, may influence ______ he or she find attractive in others.

    A. that   B. which

    C. what   D. when

     

  • 13、Still, poverty ________ people in Africa. However, there are small victories indicating a good start towards a better future because they are taught how to fish.

    A. kills   B. is killing

    C. has killed   D. killed

     

  • 14、It was the year before last that Scotland failed the attempt to _______ of the Great Britain, though the queen Elizabeth had said it was entirely up to the Scottish people.

    A. look out   B. run out   C. keep out   D. pull out

  • 15、The basic model function of the hero seems to remain constant, ______ the precise qualities of hero may vary over time.

    A.in case B.as if C.so that D.even though

  • 16、Their modern style home seems oddly___________among the town's old farmhouses.

    A.out of balance B.out of control C.out of style D.out of place

  • 17、I was only joking when I said Sarah failed in the driving test again; no one ______ she took it seriously.

    A. would have thought   B. would think   C. had thought   D. thought

     

  • 18、Currently AI is used mostly in the tech industry, ________ it has created efficiencies and produced new products and services.

    A.when B.about which C.where D.of which

  • 19、—Have you finished that long article written by the famous scientist?

    —No, I used up my ______. It’s too long and I only stopped halfway.

    A.determination B.devotion C.patience D.strength

  • 20、With rising work pressure in big cities, Zhang Yixuan decided to return to his hometown. Before that, he _________ at a media company since his university graduation.

    A. had been working   B. had worked   C. worked   D. has worked

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   The Olympic Museum first opened to the public on June 23rd, 1993. It is a great museum set in extremely attractive grounds on the banks of Lake Geneva. In total, more than 3.5 million visitors of all ages and all walks of life have come to this museum to experience the magic of the Olympic Games. The Olympic Museum's rich collections include items from all over the world. The collections began to take shape in 1915, and have continued to grow and develop over the years.

    Following almost two years of renovation work, The Olympic Museum now has an additional 1,000 square meters of exhibition space. The restaurant has been moved to the south side of the museum to offer a beautiful view over the lake and the Alps,

    Opening Times:

    9 am to 6 pm: from May 1 st to October 14th (Monday to Sunday)

    10 am to 6 pm: from October 15th to April 30th (Tuesday to Sunday)(but open Easter Monday or for special events). Closed on December 25th and January 1st

    Museum Rates:

    Tickets can be bought directly at The Olympic Museum. No reservation are required. There are three ticket machines, two on the ground floor and one on the 2nd floor.

    Adult: CHF 18

    Children aged 6-16 (under 6 free): CHF 10

    Disabled persons: CHF 12

    1What is the purpose of visiting The Olympic Museum for most people?

    A.To find many new inventions.

    B.To enjoy the beauty of Lake Geneva.

    C.To meet people of all ages and walks of life,

    D.To enjoy the collections about The Olympic Museum.

    2When the museum open on the day after Easter Sunday?

    A.At 8 am. B.At 9 am. C.At 10 am. D.At 4:30 pm.

    3Where can we buy the tickets of the museum?

    A.On the website,

    B.In the ticket machine on the 2nd floor.

    C.In the three ticket machines on the 1st floor.

    D.On the ground floor of the south side of the museum.

  • 22、阅读表达

    Herman Cruse, a school bus driver from New Jersey, has been with Middle Township Public Schools for the past nine years. He believes bus drivers are the eyes and ears of students when they're away from home and they have a gift to discern what kids are feeling.

    During one morning ride, Cruse noticed a kindergartner seemed a little sad. When Cruse asked him what was wrong, the boy explained that he wasn't able to complete his reading assignment because his parents were busy with his four siblings (兄弟姐妹). An idea suddenly crossed Cruse's mind. “Listen, if you don't mind, I'd like to come to the school and read with you. ”he said.

    After receiving permission from the boy's teacher, Alex Bakley, Cruse showed up at her classroom the following week. When he walked in, the boy shouted proudly, “Hey, that's my bus driver!”They went into a quiet corner and began reading together. Later, a second student wanted to read with him, then a third. All the kids went to the teacher asking, “Can I read with Mr. Herman?”

    Cruse now volunteers to help kindergarten students with reading two days a week, and on a third day, he instructs the school's first-and second-graders. After dropping the kids off at school, of course. Every child looks up to Cruse, both on and off the school bus. “Herman is super positive and he's a bright light at our school who makes every child feel loved and heard. ”said Bakley.

    For Cruse, what started out as a way to kill time has now developed into a way to make a difference in the heart of a child. He used to go to the gym or library after delivering students to schools. It wasn't until he offered to help the boy on the bus that he realized there was something more rewarding he could be doing. It's a joy for him to see the kids get excited when they learn to sound out words. He loves how reading opens up a new world for them.

    【1】What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 1? (1 word)

    ____________________________________________________________

    【2】Why did the boy on the bus look a little upset? (no more than 11 words)

    ____________________________________________________________

    【3】What help does Cruse offer after delivering students to schools? (no more than 12 words)

    ____________________________________________________________

    【4】Why does Cruse think his voluntary work is rewarding according to the last paragraph? (no more than 16 words)

    ____________________________________________________________

    【5】Who's “a bright light” in your life? Please explain in your own words. (no more than 20 words)

    ____________________________________________________________

  • 23、Exploring Psychology

    Psychology is the scientific study of the mind and behavior. Gaining a richer and deeper understanding of psychology can help people achieve insights into their own actions as well as a better understanding of other people. 【1】

    One important benefit from a psychology major is that it teaches the student about the human mind and why people act in various manners. Not all psychology majors will become psychologists. 【2】 All people must interact with others whether it is at home or at a workplace. People respond to these interactions in a wide number of ways. For instance, the person may not know why he or she is bothered by a specific action at work. However, the person who has studied psychology has an obvious advantage in this area.

    Psychology also offers the individual insight into himself or herself. As the person learns about the human mind, how it works and why people behave in specific manners, the person may also begin to recognize both harmful and helpful thought patterns in himself or herself.

    This may lead the person to an increased level of self-awareness. 【3】 It also shows the person where he or she possesses strength and crucial skills for the modern world. Individuals who are more self-aware are more likely to accomplish their goals and dreams.

    【4】 A person may enter a vast field where psychologists and those trained in psychology work. These areas include industrial psychology, school psychology, private practice, organizational behavioral fields, law enforcement and virtually every other field.

    【5】 As stated, there are a number of career opportunities from which a psychology major may choose.

    A.Self-awareness is a vital skill for any person to have.

    B.It shows the individual what areas the person needs to strengthen.

    C.As a result, psychology becomes an incredibly popular college major.

    D.A psychology major examines the science of human behavior and mental processes.

    E.All fields have the opportunity to benefit from the guidance that psychology can offer.

    F.The third reason why psychology is a useful major is that it opens up a wide range of career opportunities.

    G.However, all psychology majors will develop an increased awareness about human behavior and thought patterns.

  • 24、During this shopping season,salesmen will come up with different strategies to get your business.Many product companies use specific colors to cause positive emotions and compete for a sale.However,sight is not the only one sensory detail that companies use.Sounds and smells can influence consumer purchasing decisions.

    Nobel Prize-winning research shows that our sense of smell has great power to cause an emotional response.A study published earlier his year compared purchasing in a French flower shop when the smell of lavender(薰衣草)was given off and when it wasn’t.It found that the smell increased the number of customers purchasing items and the amounts of their purchases.An earlier study using Nike shoes found that consumers desired the shoes more,and were willing to pay more,when the room had a mixed smell of flowers.Realizing the subconscious impact of smell,many stores apply artificial scents(香味)through their heating and air-conditioning vents(通风口)or place scent machines above their doors.For instance,a coconut scent might make that bikini more appealing as you long for a vacation.

    Ever felt frenzied due to a store’s fast-paced music? Or calmed by a piece of light music? A retailer’s choice of music can have a big impact on customer moods.One study found that when subjected to loud music,customers will spend less time in a store.But interestingly,the researchers did not find a difference in sales or customers satisfaction.Another interesting finding from a recent study was that customer actually shop longer when exposed to unfamiliar music.Just as department stores use different scents in certain departments,many use different music in some areas to appeal to varying consumers.

    Well,you could always leave the store and take a break,but the food court probably isn’t your best choice as brands like Cinnabon and Panera Bread also use scents as part of their customer experience.Online retailers use a variety of other strategies to get your business,but you can always neglect those and enjoy the familiar scents of home.

    1The passage is mainly about_________

    A. two factors affecting consumers’ shopping habits   B. the strategies for satisfying consumers

    C. special services from super shopping malls   D. consumers’ favorite sounds and smells

    2How does music have an effect on consumers?

    A. It controls consumers’ desire for shopping.

    B. It influences how long consumers stay in a shop.

    C. It gives consumers the satisfaction of enjoying depends on it.

    D. Whether consumers are willing to purchase goods depends on it.

    3Which of the following can replace the underlined word“frenzied”in Paragraph 3?

    A. Satisfied.   B. Depressed.   C. Surprised.   D. Excited.

    4What does the writer try to express in the last paragraph?

    A. Online shopping is becoming more and more popular.

    B. People should spend more time at home with families.

    C. People can choose to get rid of shops’ promotion strategies.

    D. Smells and sounds are important for consumers’ shopping experience.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   As is much quoted by many there's no scenery where we have long lived.

    The Fortune magazine once _________ a question to people all over the world: “If you were to choose again, what would you like to be?” “I'd like to _________ a grocery store and provide daily goods for the locals,” a judge _________. “My dream” said a teacher, “is to go down to the beach of Costa Rica and open a small inn there.” A police officer answered that his _________ is to start afresh as a photographer. However, the answers from several businessmen were _________. One wanted to become a woman; another indicated his wish was to withdraw from the human world which is pretty _________ for him and simply change into a _________. People in other fields answered the same question raised by the magazine m various ways. Some wanted to be diplomats, others longed to turn _________ and experience the feeling of being a top leader, and _________ others held the idea of a cook. Whatever they set their minds on, none was willing to__________ what they are __________ a new choice exist.

    People forever face a __________. They live a fairly good life, but from time to time they grow tired of all this. One can hardly put this psychology, resulting from life's boredom and lack of enthusiasm, __________ insatiability (不知足) on the part of humans. In fact, __________ causes that

    When one becomes too __________ with something, he loses his __________ and feels bored. What he once regarded as __________ life has been a __________ day. Even things that offered him so much __________ to excite him! Such being the __________, the person truly needs to go elsewhere to look for scenery!

    A.posed

    B.rose

    C.represented

    D.said

    A.sponsor

    B.sell

    C.run

    D.manufacture

    A.recalled

    B.responded

    C.requested

    D.recommended

    A.desire

    B.determination

    C.demand

    D.difficulty

    A.informal

    B.unlikely

    C.conventional

    D.unusual

    A.dull

    B.realistic

    C.challenging

    D.comfortable

    A.monk

    B.poet

    C.dealer

    D.plant

    A.president

    B.professor

    C.scientist

    D.psychologist

    A.otherwise

    B.still

    C.thus

    D.nevertheless

    A.admit

    B.forget

    C.remain

    D.consider

    A.would

    B.should

    C.could

    D.might

    A.loss

    B.trick

    C.dilemma

    D.trap

    A.apart from

    B.down to

    C.out of

    D.up with

    A.ambition

    B.laziness

    C.greed

    D.familiarity

    A.suited

    B.surrounded

    C.contented

    D.acquainted

    A.attainment

    B.judgement

    C.comprehension

    D.sense

    A.ordinary

    B.busy

    C.moving

    D.appealing

    A.fancy

    B.confusing

    C.long

    D.subtle

    A.attempt

    B.fail

    C.manage

    D.continue

    A.option

    B.tragedy

    C.case

    D.necessity

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

    Whatever life threw at us each year, come Christmas our family had one constant tradition: our dog Pepper opened our presents for us. Watching our sweet dog unwrap gifts always warmed the holiday, which was often a little bittersweet because college, studying abroad, or work commitments often kept my two sisters and me away.

    One year, everyone made it home for a Christmas together. I visited from college, Kaci flew in from Arizona, and Kara was back from Ireland. Mom’s jubilance kept her busy baking cookies for us all. Our Christmas season should have been perfect.

    It couldn’t feel perfect, though, because Pepper’s health was deteriorating. Her life had already been longer than we expected —she was fourteen —and yet her mind was still sharp. Her enthusiasm for life made us feel better. But her body could not keep up with her spirit. She’d already shown the usual signs of deafness and stiffness. That year, her hips and back legs started giving out on her. We knew we would soon have to make a difficult decision.

    It was likely Pepper’s last Christmas, so we decided to make sure she enjoyed it. On Christmas Eve, we gathered around the tree to open an early present. We each took a turn and then called Pepper to open one more. But her tangled legs could not navigate the boxes and shredded wrapping paper on the floor. She stumbled over the obstacles, and soon she disappeared into the next room. She crumpled back to the floor, as out of the way as she could get.

    We were heartbroken. Could Pepper even participate in her last Christmas? Pepper stayed on the periphery of all our holiday activities. Throughout the day, we gave gifts but did not feel very giving. We shared stories over cinnamon rolls that tasted bland. We played games by the tree whose twinkles had dimmed.

    That evening, Kaci said what we’d all been thinking: “I wish Pepper could have helped open presents this year.” We all put down our mugs of spiced tea. “Maybe she still could,” Kara said. “But there’s none left,” Mom reminded her. Kara jumped up and left the room. We heard her opening drawers and cabinets in the kitchen.

    注意:(1)字数150左右,

    (2)请按如下格式在答题纸上作答。

    Kara returned with a box of dog biscuits, scissors, a pile of color paper, and a roll of tape.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Soon, Pepper selected her first Christmas gift.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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