大理州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、第一节 语篇翻译

Big Ben(大本钟), will fall quiet for four years. 66.它是伦敦最受欢迎的地方之一。 But now it needs repairs. It has worked for 157 years. It sounded for the last time at noon on August 21 this year.

Four years would be a long time for London people. 67.Although they felt a little upset, they were still understanding. “It will be very sad, but it needs to be done,’ said Kirsten Hurrel. “68.I already prepared myself for the days without the rings for Big Ben.” About 2,5700 people went to hear Big Ben’s last rings. However, 69.如果有重要的事件，大本钟又会开始工作。 For example, it will spend the New Year’s Eve with its people and the speech of the Queen.

Well, this is not the first time in history that the bell has stopped. It stopped for repairs between 1983 and 1985, and again in 2007.

The bell is the largest bell in the country. It is about 13 tons, as heavy as two elephants. The repairs may cost about £ 29 million. By the year 2021 when it reappears, Big Ben will look totally newly-dressed. 70.“I believe most people in London are looking forward to that day,” said the chief engineer Adams White.

【1】____________________________________________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________________________________________

【3】____________________________________________________________________________

【4】____________________________________________________________________________

【5】____________________________________________________________________________

2、

Cooking — it’s creative and fun

I first became interested in cooking one summer holiday when I was about 12. I was staying with my aunt, who is an experienced cook, and I wanted to 【1】 cooking for myself. She started by teaching me how to make pretty simple dishes at first. I found I really enjoyed cooking and I was soon doing things which were more difficult. Not everything I cooked was as 【2】 as my aunt’s dishes. My younger brother and sister complained (抱怨) about some of my dishes, but they usually ate the food quite happily. When I went back to school after summer, I decided to take cooking lessons and now I think I’m quite a skilled cook. When 【3】 come to my house, I often cook them something, because I find it really satisfying and relaxing. I think creating new dishes is interesting and it’s wonderful to see my family and friends enjoying a meal I’ve cooked. I would recommend (推荐) it as a hobby because for me it’s one of the most creative and 【4】 free-time activities that anyone can do.

3、Susan doesn’t know how she can get on well with her sister. （改为简单句）

Susan doesn’t know ________ ________ get on well with her sister.

4、Don’t play with water,  you’ll get yourself all ________/wet/.

A.wait   B. wet

C. will     D. west

5、Our class are going to have a picnic tomorrow. If you don’t go, ________.

A．so do I

B．neither do I

C．neither will I

D．neither was I

6、He is only 5.Is __ necessary for you to be so strict with him?

A．this

B．it

C．that

7、I asked him why he did it, but he didn’t give any reason __________ his actions.

A. in   B. for   C. with   D. about

8、一Jack, let’s have a picnic after school.

—Sorry. I have ________ Frank that I will work on the biology report with him.

A．advised

B．expected

C．suggested

D．promised

9、—Would you mind me sitting here, Madam?

—________. It’s for my son. He has gone to buy some drinks.

A．Never mind

B．Yes, I mind

C．I’m afraid you can’t

D．Of course not

10、—Nanjing isn’t so large __________ Shanghai. But it’s the second __________city in East China.

—Thank you tell me about them.

A．like; largest

B．as; largest

C．like; large

D．as; large

11、The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.

A．feels

B．tastes

C．smells

D．sounds

12、Lucy is student in your class. Nobody is ________ than her.

A．taller; tallest

B．taller; tall

C．tallest; taller

D．the tallest; taller

13、—Gina, I know you like playing basketball. ________ do you play it?

—Once a day.

A．How soon

B．How often

C．How long

D．What time

14、The population of Dalian is over ________.

A.6 millions B.6 million C.6 thousands D.6 thousand

15、It’s interesting _______by using the internet.

A. relax   B. relaxing C. relaxed D. to relax

16、I ________ an interesting book in the living room when he came in.

A．read

B．am reading

C．was reading

17、Would you mind ________ the window? I feel so cold.

A. opening   B. closing   C. to close

18、—Hurry up! It’s time ________ home.

—I’m coming.

A．go

B．go to

C．going

D．to go

19、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Hi, Peter! Where are you going?

B: Hi. Bob!【1】

A: Sounds interesting!【2】

B: Well, many different kinds of flowers are on show there, such as roses and some blacks tulips.【3】

A: That's great. I like tulips very much. I know that black tulips are very hard to grow.

B:【4】 How I wish I had all kinds of tulips in my garden!

A:【5】

B: Sure. Let’s go.

A. That's OK

B. So shall I go together with you?

C. I am going to a flower show.

D. Me, too.

E. I don't think so.

F. You can even buy some beautiful flowers if you like. They can teach you how to grow them.

G. What's it about?

20、结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。

A: Good morning, doctor. I’m not feeling well.

B: 【1】?

A: I hurt myself when I drove to work this morning.

B: 【2】. What happened to you?

A: I had a car accident and hurt my left leg.

B: 【3】. Oh, you were hurt badly. I think you need to be in hospital.

A: But could you please give my friend a call first?

B: Of course. 【4】?

A: His phone number is 068-6701072.

B: OK.

A: 【5】.

B: You’re welcome.

21、

Many animals have tails（尾巴）. They use their tails to do many different things. Some animals use their tails as flyswatters（苍蝇拍）. Have you ever seen a cow shake its tail back and forth? It’s driving away the flies. Horses also use their tails in the same way.

Some animals hang by their tails. Monkeys often do this. Then they can use all four of their paws for other things, such as eating. Monkeys use their tails as a “hanger”, which can help them hang in the trees and climb trees. Animals that live in the water use their tails to help them swim. A fish uses its tail from side to side. A kangaroo（袋鼠）has a large, useful tail. It’s like a chair. The kangaroo stands on its tail to rest. It helps the kangaroo stand well. The tail is also good for landing. This is important because an adult kangaroo can jump as far as 15 feet at a time. A fox has a big tail. This is a good tail to have on cold nights. The fox can put its tail over its nose and paws while it sleeps. The tail can keep the fox warm.

Some animals don’t keep their tails with them at all times. If their enemies（敌人）catch them, their tails will break off（折断）. Don’t worry. They will soon grow a new tail. How amazing（令人惊异的）it is!

【1】A tail can help a kangaroo ________.

A．rest and stand well

B．keep warm on cold nights

C．jump as high as they can

【2】Some animals break off their tails because  ________.

A．the tails seem to be amazing

B．their enemies catch them

C．they can keep their tails well

【3】What kind of animals does paragraph 1 mentioned (提及)?

A．a cow

B．a cow, a horse

C．a cow, a horse and flies

【4】How far does a kangaroo jump?

A．15 feet

B．14 feet

C．10 feet

【5】What is the best title （标题）of the passage?

A．How Animals Use Their Tails

B．Tails Help Animals to Catch Things

C．Animals are Amazing

22、   One day a rich boy bought a magic mirror. When he got home, he looked into the mirror. His face looked sad. He tried to smile and make funny faces, but his face still looked sad. Then he did many funny things, but his face always looked sad.

"Oh, what a terrible mirror! It doesn't work!" he said angrily.

The next day on his way to buy some chocolate, he saw a little girl crying sadly. The rich boy went up to her and asked what had happened. The little girl said she couldn't find her parents, "Don't worry. I'll help you." the rich boy said. So they went to look for them together. Finally they found her parents. They were so thankful for it.

After the rich boy arrived home, he looked in the mirror as usual. To his surprise, his face looked very happy. The boy understood the magic of the mirror. The mirror could show the true feelings of its owner. This was true---the rich boy had helped that little girl so he felt really happy.

【1】One day a rich boy bought .

A.a magic mirror B.a normal mirror C.a small mirror D.a magic book

【2】The boy's face always looked in the mirror on the first day.

A.happy B.sad C.angry D.funny

【3】What did the boy do on his way to buy chocolate?

A.He lost his parents. B.He bought a new mirror.

C.He helped the little girl find her parents. D.He bought a mirror for the little girl.

【4】The underlined word it" in paragraph 3 refers to（指） .

A.the rich boy's help B.the rich boy's chocolate

C.the rich boy's mirror D.the little girl's help

【5】From the story we know the boy was .

A.outgoing B.hard-working C.clever D.kind

23、After all these experiences, I learned a lot and began to grow up. One autumn night, when my parents and I returned from my uncle’s house, my mother said that we might leave for Australia soon. I was crying on the bus, and some people were turning around to look at me. I could not stop the thought of never hearing the morning radio programmes in school again.

I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving, I couldn’t wait to think about all the places I was going to see the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving was hardly in my head then.

The following years taught me to think all was going to turn out well, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years, I had to study in three schools because of my family moves. I did not know very clearly what I was or what I should be. Father died and Mother then married again. And things became even more complex （复杂）. More than two years passed, my stepfather and I got used to each other at last. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times.”

My responsibilities in the family increased since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, taught my mother to fill out forms, translated at interviews with immigration officers（移民局官员）, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there...

I have learned that all common troubles go away at last if we don’t give up. My life will turn out all right, even though it will be so hard.

【1】When the writer first knew they would leave for Australia, she felt ________.

A．bored

B．angry

C．surprised

D．sad

【2】Before the writer went to a new place, she learned something about it from ________.

A．friends and schoolmates

B．books and pictures

C．school radio programmes

D．her parents and relatives

【3】The underlined words “this reason” in Paragraph 2 refer to ________.

A．leaving the writer’s friends and relatives

B．missing fun radio programmes

C．getting away from the writer’s parents

D．being not able to see new places

【4】For the first two years in Australia, the writer _________.

A．thought a lot about her future

B．had to study in different schools

C．often lost her way in the school

D．got on well with her stepfather

【5】From Paragraph 4, we can know that the writer ________.

A．began to work as a translator

B．attended a lot of job interviews

C．helped the family with her English

D．taught children English writing

【6】The writer has learned that _________.

A．it is difficult to learn to be patient

B．there are more difficult things in the future

C．the future will be hard without friends

D．all common troubles will go away if one keeps trying

24、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Long ago, there lived a young man called Li Sheng. One day, his wife had 【1】 idea that a coat of fox fur (皮毛) would look pretty on her. So she asked Li to get her one.

The helpless husband had to walk around on the hillside. Just at that time, a fox 【2】 walking by. Li caught it by the tail. “Dear Fox, could you offer me your skin? That isn’t a big deal, is it?” The fox was shocked 【3】 the man’s words, but she replied calmly (镇静地), “Well, that’s easy. But let my tail go so that I can pull off the skin for you.” 【4】 the moment the fox got free, she ran away as quickly as she could into the forest.

The story tells us that 【5】 is hard to ask someone to act against his own will (意愿), even in a polite way.

25、   寒假即将到来，假如你是王辉，请根据以下信息，给你的美国笔友约翰写一封电子邮件，谈谈你寒假生活的计划及理由。

（1）多读书，从书本中获取更多知识；

（2）多看英文电影，提高听力水平；

（3）为保持健康，坚持游泳、打篮球；

（4）爸妈工作很辛苦，帮助家长做家务（例如……）；

（5）希望……。

要求：

（1）词数：80个左右；

（2）邮件的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

Dear John,

The winter vacation is coming._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

How about your winter vacation plans? I’m looking forward to your reply.

      Yours,

      Wang Hui