2025年吉林四平高考一模试卷英语

1、The little boy _________ his eyes on me for a long time and wanted me to give him some help.

A．looked

B．fixed

C．stared

D．glared

2、______ himself ______ the project, the manager worked day and night.

A．Devoting; in

B．Devoting; to

C．Devoted; in

D．Devoted; to

3、I don't want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do.

A．object

B．object complement

C．predicative

D．attribute

4、We have a ____ budget and every penny counts.

A. tight B. loose C. bad D. slight

5、The student________in the games on the cellphone during class didn’t notice his teacher behind him.

A．absorbing

B．to absorb

C．be absorbed

D．absorbed

6、She knew she was wrong, but she ________ tell him.

A. dare not to   B. dare

C. dares not   D. dared not

7、The food ran out early, but______  the party was a success according to the guests present that evening.

A. therefore B. meanwhile C. otherwise  D. however

8、 A wild Siberian tiger has been caught on camera in Heilongjiang Province, __________ the first images of this sort were captured．

A． which  B． when  C． where  D． that

9、More than 60 people were ______ in the accident.

A. involving   B. involve

C. involved   D. to involve

10、I have done much of the work. Could you please finish _________ in two days?

A. left   B. the rest

C. rest   D. a rest

11、Peter, together with his friends, _______ fond of music.

A．is

B．am

C．are

D．be

12、—Ouch! You hurt me.

—I'm sorry. But I ________ any harm. I ________ to drive a rat out.

A.don't mean; am trying

B.didn't mean; tried

C.haven't meant; tried

D.didn't mean; was trying

13、Academic ability is not the only_____for admission to the college. Some other qualities should also be considered.

A.affection B.adaptation C.capacity D.criterion

14、—What do you think of the hotel here?

—Oh, wonderful! We ____ a better one than this.

A. won’t find B. can’t find

C. must have found   D. couldn’t have found

15、______, they seemed not a bit unconfident while giving a speech.

A．Although they were not a bit ill-prepared

B．As they were not a little ill-prepared

C．Well-prepared as they were

D．Ill-prepared though they were

16、Other countries might have different opinions about table manners ________ on different customs.

A. basing   B. being based

C. based   D. to be basing

17、—What about going hiking next weekend?

—_______. I love that kind of feeling.

A. I can’t agree more B. I’m afraid not

C. I don’t believe it     D. I don’t think so

18、—Why can't you get used to the life in Beijing?

—________ the crowed traffic ________ the high living cost. The only reason is the badly polluted air.

A．Not only; but also

B．Either; or

C．Both; and

D．Neither; nor

19、_____ from the top of the tower , the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees .

A．Seen

B．Seeing

C．Have seen

D．To see

20、-Would you ___   first aid to him, had it been possible?

-Yes, but I _____.

A.have offered; had got hurt. B.offer; had got hurt.

C.have offered; got hurt. D.had offered; had got hurt.

21、It has always been thought that alcohol causes people to put on weight because it contains a lot of sugar, but new research suggests a glass a day could form part of a diet. Looking at past studies they found that, while heavy drinkers do put on weight; those who drink in moderation can actually lose weight.

A spokesman for the research team at Navarro University in Spain says, “Light to moderate alcohol intake, especially of wine, may be more likely to protect against, rather than promote, weight gain.” The International Scientific Forum on Alcohol research reviewed the findings and agreed with most of the conclusions, particularly that data do not clearly indicate if moderate drinking increases weight.

Boston University’s Dr. Harvey Finkel found that the biologic mechanisms(生物学机制) relating alcohol to changes in body weight are not properly understood. His team pointed out the strong protective effects of moderate drinking on the risk of getting conditions like diabetes(糖尿病), which relate to increasing obesity. Some studies suggest that even very obese people may be at lower risk of diabetes if they are moderate drinkers.

The group says alcohol provides calories that are quickly absorbed into the body and are not stored in fat, and that this process could explain the differences in its effects from those of other foods. They agree that future research should be directed towards assessing the roles of different types of alcoholic drinks, taking into consideration drinking patterns and including the past tendency of participants to gain weight.

For now there is little evidence that consuming small to moderate amounts of alcohol on a regular basis increases one’s risk of becoming obese. What’s more, a study three years ago suggested that resveratrol, a compound present in grapes and red wine destroys fat cells.

【1】The passage is mainly for those ________.

A. who produce wine       B. who have a drinking habit

C. who go on a diet       D. who are eager to lose weight

【2】How does the writer clarify his view at the very beginning?

A. By quotation.       B. By comparison.

C. By question.        D. By statement.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Current data clearly show that moderate drinking increases weight.

B. Resveratrol is proved to increase the risk of becoming fat.

C. The research found moderate drinking has a strong protective effect.

D .The specific roles of different types of alcoholic drinks are very clear.

【4】What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?

A. How to do some easy experiments.

B. How to reduce the calories contained in wine.

C. How to prove the finding mentioned above.

D. How to make wine in a healthy way.

22、Whoever wrote the song   “It’s the Most Wonderful Time of the Year” must have never experienced the holiday blues. Fortunately, psychological research suggests some effective ways you can use to beat the holiday blues. 【1】 . Instead, they can help contribute to a healthy and happy life. Here are four strategies to help you make your own happiness recipe this holiday season.

【2】

At family gatherings with cousins you secretly can’t stand, you tend to put on a happy face. Indeed, that might even seem like the most mature response— no drama, no conflict. But a 2011 study followed dozens of bus drivers, looking to see when they gave forced or honest smiles at their passengers. The results showed when the drivers pretended to have a good mood, their actual moods got worse, so trying to force happiness seems to have the opposite effects.

Let out sadness

The results of the bus -driver study can be explained by researchers. who find that negative feelings like sadness or anger only increase when we try to control them. 【3】 . We don’t like contradictory behavior.

Respond cautiously

Recently, scientists have been paying special attention to the benefits of caution. 【4】. A cautious response to a negative event reduces sadness we experience. Besides, it is associated with less anxiety,   and may even carry physiological benefits.

Enjoy a mix of emotions

Of course, the holidays will bring a mix of highs and lows, but the most important lesson to keep in mind is that this variety of emotions might be the best thing possible for your overall well -being. 【5】. Just make sure you’re balancing them with lighter experiences. And don’t forget to give yourself a break.

A．Don’t force cheer

B．Relax your mind

C．We tend to deny the important function emotions serve

D．We feel bad when our appearance contradicts how we truly feel inside

E．In other words, sadness, anger,   and other difficult emotions are nothing to fear

F．When you respond cautiously to an emotional trigger, you pause rather than react at once

G．The key point is that sadness and other tough emotions are not what we should try to avoid

23、   A friend of mine, in response to a conversation we were having about the injustices of life, asked me the question, “Who said life was going to be fair, or that it was even meant to be fair?” Her question was a good one. It reminded me of something I was taught as a youngster: life isn’t fair. It’s a disappointment, but it’s absolutely true. One of the mistakes many of us make is that we feel sorry for ourselves, or for others, thinking that life should be fair, or that someday it will be. It’s not and it won’t be.

One of the nice things about surrendering (屈从) to the fact that life isn’t fair is that it keeps us from feeling sorry for ourselves by encouraging us to do the very best we can with what we have. We know it’s not “life’s job” to make everything perfect, it’s our own challenge. Surrendering to this fact also keeps us from feeling sorry for others because we are reminded that everyone is dealt in different hand; everyone has unique strengths and problems in the process of growing up, facing the reality and making decisions; and everyone has those times that they feel unfairly treated.

The fact that life isn’t fair doesn’t mean we shouldn’t do everything in our power to improve our own lives or the world as a whole. To the contrary, it suggests that we should. When we don’t recognize or admit that life isn’t fair, we tend to feel pity for others and for ourselves. Pity, of course, is a self-defeating emotion that does nothing for anyone, except to make everyone feel worse than they already do. When we do recognize that life isn’t fair, however, we feel sympathy for others and for ourselves. And sympathy is a heartfelt emotion that delivers loving-kindness to everyone it touches. The next time you find yourself thinking about the injustices of the world, try reminding yourself of this very basic fact. You may be surprised that it can make you out of self-pity and into helpful action.

【1】The writer may agree with the fact that ________.

A.life is meant to be fair B.people feel sorry only for ourselves

C.life isn’t fair D.someday life will be fair

【2】What makes everything perfect?

A.Our own challenge. B.Unique strengths.

C.Unfair treatment. D.Our duty.

【3】Facing the fact, people are advised to ________.

A.feel pity for others and for themselves

B.make brave decisions

C.do everything in their power to improve their lives

D.give up their unique strengths

【4】In the last paragraph, the underlined word “it” refers to ________.

A.justices of the world B.this very basic fact

C.loving-kindness D.self-defeating emotion

24、Apple iPhone XS Max — bigger is much better C  Amazing dual-lens camera and clever features to create wonderful photos C  That amazing 6.5 inch OLED screen is just beautiful C  Premium materials and typical Apple design excellence C  The best facial recognition in the business C  An immensely powerful phone with impressive capabilities for gaming and AR D  Out-of-the-box charger doesn’t support quick charging D  The top of the range 512GB model is very, very expensive D  Can get slippery without a case Specs comparison table

【1】Which one is NOT true about XS Max?

A. Using XS Max, you can play phone games on a bigger screen.

B. The dual-lens camera on XS Max can help you take amazing pictures.

C. XS Max won’t get damaged in 2 meters of water for 30 minutes.

D. You can quickly charge XS Max by using an out-of-the-box charger.

【2】How much does an XS with the storage of 256GB cost ?

A. $ 1479.   B. $1879.

C. $2049.   D. $2369.

【3】XS and XS Max are the same in many aspects except ________.

A. Size and Processor

B. Storage GB and Price

C. Screen and Weight

D. Water resistance and Color

25、   The next generation of artificial intelligence (AI) promises to have an impact as big as the mobile revolution or the internet revolution. The positive opportunity before us is virtually _______—but for AI to meet its vast potential, it will require the right _______.

AI is already revolutionizing our lives. But though computers can assist us, they are not like us. Our health of experience gives us creativity—but it also makes us vulnerable to accumulating. Conscious and unconscious biases (偏见). _______, AI systems today receive their “training” using very specific collections of relevant data. These data sets can be large but are inherently much more _______than human experience. That can be a(n) _______—AI does not have the complex emotions that guide human decision making, so it could _______most if not all of these inherent biases.

Based on previous work involved in AI research, we believe that makers of AI should _______ the following principles. First, AI should benefit the many, not the few. In practical terms, it is possible for AI to help the doctor and the patient, the business and the employee. As a society, we should make use of this _______ and ensure that AI always aims for the common good.

Second, AI research and development should be open, responsible and socially _______. As we continue developing AI, new questions will continue to arise, and we will need to answer them ________, including everyone from engineers and scientists to philosophers and activists. In particular, those whose industries will ________ as result of AI will need to be part of this global conversation.

Third, those who design AI should establish best practices to avoid undesirable outcomes. Is a system doing what we need. Are we training is using the right data? Have we thought through the way any system might yield ________ side effects—and do we have a plan to correct for this? There should be check systems that ________whether an AI system is doing what it was built to do.

We are building tools that humans control. AI will reflect the values of those who build it. Ultimately our ________ for AI is to give people more choices about how they live their lives. Under our control, it can take the drudgery（辛苦乏味的）out of work and free up many more hours for creative pursuits. And ________properly and cooperatively, AI could help bring about solutions to the world’s most complex problems.

【1】A.limitless B.timeless C.tireless D.hopeless

【2】A.change B.conflict C.approach D.access

【3】A.For example B.In contrast C.As a result D.In addition

【4】A.diverse B.restricted C.advanced D.unreliable

【5】A.aspect B.boom C.advantage D.downside

【6】A.way B.justify C.challenge D.avoid

【7】A.object to B.stick to C.refer to D.take to

【8】A.potential B.benefit C.principles D.research

【9】A.attached B.engaged C.touched D.launched

【10】A.practically B.enthusiastically C.consciously D.cooperatively

【11】A.change B.depress C.relieve D.enrich

【12】A.unintended B.reasonable C.informative D.feasible

【13】A.release B.infer C.evaluate D.qualify

【14】A.likelihood B.dream C.challenge D.enthusiasm

【15】A.applied B.created C.demonstrated D.adapted

26、你所在的校园内部浪费现象十分严重。请你在班会课上发表演讲，号召同学们从我做起，杜绝浪费。

1、现象：水电，粮食；

2、危害：浪费资源；增加经济负担。

注意：（1）词数100左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。

（2）不要逐条翻译，要组成一篇通顺的短文。文中不能出现真实的人名和地名。

Dear classmates, may I have your attention, please? Now I’d like to make a speech here. Nowadays, there’s countless waste on our campus. For instance,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Surely, with everyone doing his bit, the poor situation will be changed soon! Thank you for your listening!