1、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
【1】谁能告诉我Tom去农场多久了?
Who can tell me how long _________________________________________?
【2】这个有关青少年问题的报告将值得关注。
The report on ‘Teenage Problems’ .
【3】她是一个聪明的女孩, 最后,她设法使母亲改变了想法。
She is such a clever girl that she _________________________________to change her mind finally.
【4】 两位中年乘客掉入海里,不幸的是,两人都不会游泳。
Two mid-aged passengers fell into the sea. Unluckily, _____________________________to wim.
【5】最后,妈妈别无选择只能承诺帮助他。
Finally , mum ________________________________________ to help him.
【6】 可以肯定的是,他的决定取决于父母的帮助和支持。
It was _____________________________ on his parents’ help and support.
2、-What did you do on your winter vacation?
- I _________ at home for the Senior High School Entrance Examination.
A. study B. studied C. is studying D. was studying
3、Ann always goes over her exercises to ________ there are no mistakes.
A. set up B. make sure C. find out D. talk about
4、Jeff is___hard-working boy and he got good grades at ___end of this term.
A. an; / B. a ; the C. a ; an D. an: the
5、Listen!There must be someone________at the door.
A.to knock
B.knocking
C.knock
D.knocked
6、—Jackie, can you help me with this physics problem?
—Oh, Tina, can you ask ________ else to help you? I’m really busy.
A.somebody
B.anybody
C.everybody
D.nobody
7、— Could I have a look at your new watch?
— Of course you ________.
A.could
B.can
C.will
D.would
8、It’s a Chinese ______ to eat zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival.
A. method B. tradition C. festival D. food
9、—________ did the bell ring?
—We were having dinner ________ the bell rang.
A.When; when
B.When; while
C.While; while
D.While; when
10、After a few hours’ practice, I felt a bit tired. ______, I held on for success.
A. Otherwise B. Also C. However D. Therefore
11、—Jack, you seemed ________ at the party.
—You must be kidding. I felt ________ among those successful people.
A.confident; out of order B.nervous; out of shape C.relaxed; out of place
12、—Your blouse looks very nice. What's it made ____________?
—Silk. and it's made ___________ Hangzhou.
A.of; in B.in; of C.from; by D.by; from
13、—The number of foreign players in America’s NBA ________ increased.
—Yeah. A number of foreign players ________ playing in the NBA now.
A. has; is B. has; are C. have; is D. have; are
14、— Do you know __________ this evening?
— Let me see. Oh, in two hours.
A.what time the bite of ChinaⅡ will begin
B.what time will the bite of ChinaⅡ begin
C.what time did the bite of ChinaⅡ begin
D.what time the bite of ChinaⅡ began
15、—How did you put the model robot together so perfectly?
—It’s easy. I just followed the .
A. interviews B. instructions C. instruments D. inventions
16、The pieces of Chinese clay are usually cute children or characters from a Chinese fairy tale or story.
A.living; history B.lively; historical C.alive; history’s
17、一___________ will he be back?
一 In a week.
A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How many
18、 If you have any problems, you can ask Dr. Know-all _________ help.
A. at B. on C. for D. with
19、---I want to borrow the book,but I don’t know how long it may _____
---For two weeks.
A. borrow B. be borrowed C. be kept
20、I wonder ________ the scientist will come to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not.
A.when B.whether C.where D.that
21、I can’t _______ my food because of this helmet.
A. arrive B. arrive at C. get to D. reach to
22、我会为有你们这样的好学生而感到骄傲。
I’ll________ ________ ________having you such good students.
23、从A~G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选择中有两项是多余的)
A: Hello! May I speak to David, please?
B: Hello! 【1】 Who’s that?
A: Peter speaking. What are you going to do this Saturday?
B: I have no idea. 【2】
A: Yes. Shall we go to the zoo?
B: Good idea. 【3】 Among them, I like pandas best.
A: So do I. I can’t wait to see the pandas.
B: Is the zoo far from here?
A: Not very far. 【4】
B: How can we get there?
A: The No. 8 bus can take us there.
B: 【5】
A: Let’s make it half past eight in the morning.
B. All right. See you then at the school gate.
A: See you.
A.Do you have any plans?
B.We can see various kinds of animals there.
C.Where shall we meet?
D.It is about five kilometers away.
E.When shall we meet?
F.This is David speaking.
G.What about going to the zoo?
24、阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at sometimes and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a scientific report, IQ (智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse grades on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter maybe a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.
Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is a “good weather” for health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It maybe the weather’s problem.
【1】What kind of weather can have a bad effect on health?________ can cause health problems.
A.Hot and wet weather B.A strong wind C.Warm weather D.Low air pressure
【2】A report shows that people may have more intelligence when ________ comes.
A.rain B.a strong wind C.very hot weather D.low air pressure
【3】According to the writer, fat people may feel bad in ________ weather.
A.cold B.cool C.warm D.hot
【4】The writer wants to tell us that ________.
A.hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way B.weather influences people’s behaviour
C.IQ changes when weather changes D.people feel good on low-pressure days
【5】The best title for this passage is “________”.
A.Hot Weather Causes Health Problems B.Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad
C.Weather Influences Feelings D.Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings
25、Every year, wildfires(野火) destroy much forest land. Homes are broken down, and thousands of people die. Smoke jumpers are helping to stop this.
Smoke jumpers are a special kind of firefighters. They jump from places into areas that are difficult to reach by car or on foot.They race to put out fires as fast as they can.
At a fire site, smoke jumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire. Their main goal is to stop fire from spreading. Using basic tools such as shovels and axes, smoke jumpers clear land of burnable material like plants and other dry material. They carry water with them too, but not much.
Although most smoke jumpers are men, more women are joining. Most important are your weight and height. Smoke jumpers in the U.S. ,for example ,must be 54 to 91 kilograms, so they don’t get hurt when they land, or get blown by strong winds.
Smoke jumpers must be able to live in the wilderness. They also know how to find food in the forest and even make simple furniture from trees.
They work is dangerous, the hours are long. But for these firefighters, smoke jumpers isn’t just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As a 28-year-old smoke jumper Alexi Tishin says,“This is the best job for the strong and brave.”
【1】What do smoke jumpers do first when they come to a fire site?
A. Examine the land and decide how to fight the fire.
B. Use basic tools to clear the place.
C. stop fire from spreading.
【2】The main purpose of smoke jumpers’ job is ________________.
A. todestroy much forest land
B.to clear land of burnable material
C. to prevent the fire from spreading
【3】Smoke jumpers should have proper weight because ___________.
A. they can run faster in this way
B. they can land more safely in this way
C. they can be more handsome in this way
【4】Smoke jumpers are able to do the following things EXCEPT ___________.
A. live in the wilderness
B. make beautiful furniture
C. know how to find food in the forest
【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A. Smoke jumpers always carry a lot of water with them.
B. Only men can be smoke jumpers.
C. One should be brave and strong enough to be a smoke jumper.
26、Many companies use guards and expensive alarm systems (报警系统) to protect their property (财产). Soon a new kind of protection will be used—robots. Engineers have been working on the first mobile robots for businesses. The robots will patrol (巡逻) factories, warehouses (仓库), and museums at night.
The mobile robots will move around slowly on wheels. They will be able to find people through walls and pick up sounds, such as breaking glass. They can be fixed with loud sirens (警笛) to frighten thieves, or radios to signal police or guards.
To protect a building, a robot will have to move around without knocking into the walls. Information about the building will have to be stored in the robot’s small, built-in computer. A floor map could be programmed into the computer’s memory, for example.
A mobile robot will not be able to do everything. Unlike human guards, it will not be able to climb stairs, open doors, or move along rough ground. It won’t be able to tell the difference between friends and enemies. Because of that, people will have to be barred from the area it patrols.
One kind of mobile robot will be able to “sense” whether a chair or box has been moved and go around it. This robot will also judge size well enough so that it won’t send an alarm if a cat crosses the room. And if someone tries to steal this robot, it will sound a loud, painful siren. The three-foot-tall robot will be hard to be stolen anyway. It will weigh about 200 pounds.
US companies pay almost $10 billion a year to protect their property with alarm systems and human guards. Mobile robots may be cheaper.
【1】Why are robots of this kind called mobile robots?
A. Because they are able to climb stairs.
B. Because they are able to send an alarm.
C. Because they can open doors.
D. Because they can move around slowly on wheels.
【2】Where will a robot get directions for moving around a building?
A. From a human guard. B. From a built-in computer.
C. From another robot. D. From radio signals.
【3】The underlined word “barred” means “ ”.
A. protected B. allowed C. marked D. prevented
【4】According to the passage, a mobile robot will not be able to .
A. sense whether something has been moved
B. sense a cat crossing the room
C. move along rough ground
D. find people through walls
【5】This passage mainly describes how robots will .
A. protect the museum B. set off a siren
C. judge the size of a person D. patrol buildings
27、 Looking through a magazine in a waiting room recently, I came across an article with the title "My top five most precious possessions(财产)". It was just a few lines of text with pictures, but it caught my imagination.
It's interesting how inanimate (无生命的) objects can take on such significance and become woven (编织) into a person's, and sometimes a whole family's, life history.
Anyway, the article had me considering what my most precious possessions are. It was difficult to choose only five, but here are mine:
An old cardboard box filled with my children's baby photos.
A yellow pocket-sized birthday book of special things (poems, pictures of flowers and trees, etc) given to me by my dad when I was probably about seven or eight years old.
A 21st birthday card from my mum. In it she's written her congratulations, her love, and her hopes for my future. She died not long after, when I was in my early twenties.
A few ancient but very beautiful botany books that were once my great grandmother's. She was a botanist in a time when it was relatively unusual for women to be qualified in this field and I think she was probably a remarkable and very interesting woman. I'd like to have known her.
A brooch (胸针) left to me by my much-loved grandmother. It is not worth anything in terms of money. However, it not only stands for a link between four generations of women, but it is also a reminder of one young man's return from World War I.
How about you? I'd love to hear what you feel are your most precious possessions.
【1】What made the writer have the idea of writing the passage?
A.Her love for her relatives.
B.Her rich imagination about the objects.
C.An article in an magazine.
D.Some pictures in an article.
【2】According to the passage, the writer ________.
A.lost her mother at the age of 26
B.was a mother of several children
C.got the yellow birthday book at 8
D.studied botany well when she was young
【3】The writer considered her great grandmother remarkable and interesting because she ________.
A.wrote a large number of botany books
B.left the writer some ancient but beautiful botany books
C.was unusually famous for her achievements
D.could become a botanist in the special time
【4】In the writer’s opinion, something that is thought to be the most precious should be able to ________.
A.change a person's and even the whole family's life
B.have a great effect on one person's life
C.remind somebody of his or her close relatives
D.show a person's love and respect for his or her relatives
28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
Facts you don’t know about animals
People have already known a lot about animals. However, there are still some things about animals that may surprise you. Here are some facts about animals you probably didn’t know.
Cows
Cows do have best friends and feel stressed (焦虑的) when they are separated (分开). Sometimes they even a【1】 humans when they are too nervous and angry. However, scientists also found that cows are very social animals and a cow always makes friends with other cows in the herd (兽群). When a cow is with its friend, its heart rate is reduced compared with when it is a【2】 or with a cow from another herd.
Penguins
During breeding (繁殖) season, a male penguin will offer a pebble (卵石) to a female penguin as a g【3】. If she takes it, they will become partners. When the female penguin lays an egg, she and her husband may c【4】 it on their feet, because some penguins don’t build nests.
Crocodiles
When crocodiles eat something, they always swallow (吞) their prey. They don’t chew it like other animals. To help with digestion (消化), they swallow stones which grind up the food in their stomachs. But these stones can h【5】 be defecated (排泄掉), so they may stay in their stomachs all their lives.
Elephants
Elephants use plants to get rid of p【6】 or other illness. Scientists once found a pregnant (怀孕的) elephant in Kenya who kept eating a kind of plant for a few days, while this kind of plant was not part of her regular d【7】. Four days later, she could give birth to a baby elephant quietly. The same plant was used by the local women to help with labor (分娩).
Do you find these facts amazing? Maybe you can introduce some of them to your friends and see how surprised they are when they know the facts!
29、阅读短文,掌握大意,从各题所给的三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Dear Michael,
I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. Your dream has come true!
I can well remember that you ______ China for the first time when you were nine. Ever since you returned, you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of ______ into learning Chinese. When you first started to learn Chinese, I ______ it was nothing but a passing fad (一时的狂热). However, you didn’t ______ halfway, but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK (汉语水平考试). Now you finally got what you had ______ for a long time. You got the chance to ______ life in China for one year. You should have it, my son, for chances only come to those who are ______.
When you study there, you will have to face ______ in everyday life that you have never experienced before, but after a year abroad, you will return with a new ______ at life and at yourself.
Your mum and I are both ______ you. Keep it up, my son!
Love,
Dad
【1】A.built B.visited C.missed
【2】A.difficulty B.success C.effort
【3】A.thought B.agreed C.forgot
【4】A.cheer up B.grow up C.give up
【5】A.written B.wanted C.toured
【6】A.introduce B.experience C.respect
【7】A.prepared B.honest C.helpful
【8】A.examples B.challenges C.dreams
【9】A.look B.touch C.speed
【10】A.similar to B.polite to C.proud of