荆州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、

【1】游乐场_________________

【2】不同种类的_________________

【3】茶艺_________________

【4】茶具_________________

【5】两个；一对；几个_________________

【6】听说_________________

【7】数以千计的；许许多多的_________________

【8】一方面……另一方面……_________________

【9】做……有困难_________________

【10】全年_________________

2、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

Deaf train exciting own break

【1】Because of this sports meeting, we have lots of ________．

【2】When he heard we won the game, he felt very ________．

【3】The old man seems a little ________. Please speak louder, or he can't hear you clearly.

【4】Can you tell me the ________ of the dog?

【5】Be careful. There's ________ glass on the floor.

3、My brother is so young that he can’t join the army.（改为简单句）

My brother isn’t ________ ________ to join the army.

4、—What does he want to know?

—He wants to know ________.

A．when should they meet

B．when they should meet

C．they should meet or not

D．that they should meet

5、—Would you mind ________ the TV? It’s too noisy.

—Sorry. I will do it at once.

A．turn off

B．turning off

C．to turn off

D．turned off

6、I don’t know _______ to learn English well. Can you give me some _________?

A. why; advice B. why; advices C. how; advice D. how; advices

7、Maths is not easy to learn, ___ we must work harder.

A. but B. or C. so D. and

8、—Why not stop _________ a rest?

—Oh, it’s so exciting that I can’t stop _________ the kite.

A．having; flying

B．to have; to fly

C．having; to fly

D．to have; flying

9、Alice has the same taste of clothes as I and her clothes are ______ mine.

A. interested in   B. similar to

C. popular with   D. different from

10、—How long have you studied French?

—________.

A.For 4 years B.4 years old C.Since 4 years D.4 years ago

11、—Andy，________，or we'll be late for school.

—Everything will be OK in a minute.

A. hurry up   B. make up   C. look up   D. give up

12、I forgot to take the ________ with me, so I didn't take any photos.

A.camera B.alarm C.report D.record

13、-It's time to have_______ lunch, Bob.

-Oh, let me finish my work first. Then let's have_______ big lunch.

A. /; a   B. /; /   C. a; a   D. a; /

14、Robots all the heavy and difficult jobs in the future.

A．do

B．did

C．are doing

D．will do

15、—Look at the dark clouds in the sky! I think it’s going to rain.

—________. I plan to have a picnic with my friends.

A．I hope so

B．I hope not

C．Thank you

D．I’m sorry

16、It's cold outside. Why not ______ into the house to warm up?

A.join B.enter C.leave

17、I will be very happy ________ you come to my party.

A．if

B．though

C．or

18、She ________ her notes before the examination.

A.looked at B.looked out C.looked through

19、从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。

A：What were you doing at eight yesterday evening?

B：I was helping my mom clean the floor._____【1】____

A：I was using the Internet.  

B：____【2】____You look tired.

A：No，I went to bed early，but I had a terrible dream at night.

B：Really？That's too bad.___【3】____

A：In my dream，I was working on a math test，but I couldn't answer any of the questions.___【4】____

B：What happened then?

A：I woke up and felt very tired.

B：____【5】___

20、完成句子。

【1】我有一些重要的事情想和你面对面谈谈。

 I have something important to talk to you       .

【2】天气太热了，除了游泳，我什么事也做不成。

 It’s too hot. I can do nothing     swimming.

【3】以他的观点，我们课后应该多加练习。

        , we should do more practice after class.

【4】妈妈经常告诉我不要在玩游戏上花费太多的时间。

 My mother often tells me not to spend     time playing games.  

【5】谢谢你帮我照看我生病的女儿。

 Thank you for helping me     my sick daughter.

21、What's the best thing to eat on a hot summer day？Quite a few people will say it is ice-cream. Yes, eating ice-cream with some fruit is a good way to cool down.

But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sports, it s not the best time to eat ice-cream.If you eat ice-cream when your body is hot, it may give your stomach some problems, and you may get diarrhea( 腹泻). You can eat some ice cream after you cool down or have some tea. Just try not to eat too much at a time!

People shouldn't eat or drink anything cold just after dinner. If you want to stay cool and healthy ,oranges, bananas and pears can help.

In summer， germs（细菌） grow very fast and food goes bad easily. You should eat clean and fresh food. When you want to eat a cold dish, put some vinegar（醋）to disinfect（杀菌)it． If you can’t finish your food and want to eat it again next day, you should heat it enough to kill the germs in it.

【1】What can help you cool down?

A．Vinegar

B．Tea

C．Vegetables

D．Ice-cream

【2】It is the best time to eat ice-cream .

A．just after dinner

B．in the afternoon

C．after you cool down

D．when your body is very hot

【3】If you , you may get diarrhea.

A．eat too much food

B．eat ice-cream when your body is hot

C．eat some fruit after dinner

D．drink lots of hot tea after dinner

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Vinegar can kill germs.

B．Ice- cream can't make people cool down.

C．Germs can stop food from going bad quickly.

D．When you want to eat the food you don't finish, you needn't heat it.

【5】What's the best title for this passage?

A．How to Cool Down

B．Some Useful Fruit

C．Delicious Ice-cream

D．Eating Right in Summer

22、   There are several kinds of distances people keep. Dr. Hall names them intimate, personal, social, and public. Intimate distance is being very close to another, as in a family. Personal distance might be the kind people put between themselves at a party. Social distance is more businesslike and formal. Public distance is used by actors, politicians, and leaders before a large group.

Scientists are trying to find out how people use these different distances. They want to discover why, when, and where people allow closeness or use space to protect themselves from others. Since proxemics (距离效应学) is a new science, there aren't many conclusions about the meaning of spaces separating people. But you can make some general observations (观察) on your own. Take note how you use space on different situations. What message do you get from other people as they move close to you or away from you? Does distance give you a feeling that you are being ignored (忽视)? When do you feel crowded?

Standing in line at a shop counter, you can learn about space. People keep just enough distance between each other so that they don't invade (侵犯) each other's area. If you should move in on another person's area, you would soon know it. That person would become nervous or turn around to show you the angry expression on his or her face. Or that person might simply tell you, "Please step back. I'm too crowded."

School is a good place to study how space is used and how people mark their own area. At school you probably have a desk or part of a table to call your own. How do you feel when you find someone sitting at your desk or covering your table with papers and books? Maybe you want to protect your area. You might tell the other person that it belongs to you. Then you might move his or her things aside. You might even ask that person to leave your area.

Whether people are close together or far from each other, space can tell you indeed. The most important thing in space dialogue is whether people respect one another's areas. Invading other people's space might mean trouble.

【1】From the passage we can learn that _______.

A.close distance can make you feel comfortable

B.personal distance is between family members

C.close or not, there is distance between people

D.one must keep enough distance from others

【2】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.You must protect your area from others' invading it.

B.Space among people is something important for us.

C.Scientists are studying why there are kinds of spaces.

D.Distance can tell the relationship between people.

【3】What does the last sentence "Please step back. I'm too crowded" in Paragraph 4 mean?

A.Go away or I am leaving. B.You're standing too close to me.

C.Come and see I am here. D.You take all my area as yours.

【4】The best title of the passage probably is ________.

A.Space does speak indeed B.How interesting space is!

C.Space can be everywhere D.One should own his space

23、   There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need. But regardless of(不管) age, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.

The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization, over half the people in the world may be sleep­deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100，000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure(血压).

Why are so many people sleep­deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as “lazy”. Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don't have much time to sleep, they only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work you'll do.

How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr.James Maas, an expert(专家) in sleep. He says, “Sleep is like a credit(信用) card. When you sleep less, you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you don't sleep, the more hours you should sleep to ‘pay back’ the hours on your ‘sleep credit card’.”

For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said, “Don't think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish(愚蠢的) idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.”

【1】According to the writer, the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to ________.

A.eat healthy food every day B.take exercise as much as possible

C.get medical help whenever necessary D.sleep eight hours or more every night

【2】According to Dr.James Maas, sleep is like ________.

A.an hour B.a report C.a credit card D.a piece of paper

【3】The underlined word “sleep­deprived” in the passage means “________”.

A.having a good sleep B.excited about sleep

C.having less sleep D.interested in sleeping

【4】What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragraph 5?

A.Sleeping during the night is foolish. B.Sleeping during the night is helpful.

C.People have no courage. D.People always do less work.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A.The Value of Sleep B.The Value of Study

C.The Ways of Eating Less D.The Ways of Making Money

24、Mr. Green worked in an office in London, but he lived in the country and came to work by train every day. The station was not very far from his office, and he always went on foot from the station to his office and back from his office to the station. Every evening he walked past a poor man near a bridge. The man sat at the road and sold matches, and there was a dog near him. There was a piece of wood round the dog’s neck, and the words “I AM BLIND” were on the piece of wood.

Mr.Green was a kind man. He always stopped and gave a penny to the man, but he did not take any of his matches. One day, Mr.Green had a lot of work in his office and left the office very late. He came to the man and his dog, but he did not stop. The poor man stood up quickly, ran after him and said, “You’re always very kind to me. Give me a penny today. I’m a poor man.” Mr.Green stopped and he was surprised. Then he said, “You’re a blind man. How did you see me?” The poor man said, “No, I’m not blind. My dog is.”

【1】Mr.Green lived in __________.

A.London

B.the city near London

C.the country near London

D.the country not far from his office

【2】Mr.Green went to his office __________.

A.by train

B.first by train and then on foot

C.on foot

D.first on foot and then by train

【3】Every evening Mr.Green passed a poor man near a bridge__________.

A.on his way to work

B.on the way to his office

C.on his way home by train

D.on his way to the station

【4】One day Mr.Green did not stop and give the poor man a penny because__________.

A.he did not like the man

B.he was afraid of the dog

C.he worked too late

D.he hurried to catch the train

【5】-- What is the Chinese for “blind”?

-- ___________________.

A.看见的 B.聋的 C.瞎的 D.哑的

25、In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four 【1】 (season) in one day. In the morning it is w【2】 just like in spring. After an hour black clouds come and then it 【3】 (rain) hard. The weather 【4】 (get) a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear. The sun will 【5】 (come) out again, and it’ll be summer at this time 【6】 the day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have w【7】 in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an u【8】 or a raincoat with them even on a 【9】 (sun) morning, but you shouldn’t laugh at them. If you don’t take 【10】 umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.

26、今天是星期天，你以“环境保护”为主题，与老师和同学们一起展开了一系列的活动。请你根据此活动，写一篇70词左右的日记。要点包括：

1．出发时间和地点：上午8:00 ；校门口；

2．目的地：苏州市附近的一个小镇；

3．交通工具：校车；

4.活动内容：捡垃圾、塑料袋，打扫街道，种树、种花；

5．返回时间：下午6点。

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