临沂2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、Mary在阅读英语诗歌上有困难。（have difficulty in）（汉译英）

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2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。

People ride bicycles all over the world. But there are many differences in bicycling between China and other countries.

In China, you may 【1】 that many people don’t wear helmets when riding bikes. But in many other countries kids have to wear them when they ride 【2】 bikes. In some places of the USA, it’s against the law（法律）for kids under 16 to ride 【3】 helmets. Other countries, such as Australia and Spain, have laws saying that everyone must wear a helmet for their own（自己的）【4】. Many people say that helmets are like seat belts（安全带）for 【5】. Wearing one can protect the rider from injury to the head.

In China, bicycles have their own special lanes（车道）on the road but riders must obey the traffic rules. If they are 【6】 and break the rules, they will get tickets. In the USA, roads are only for cars. People don’t ride their bikes to school or work. 【7】 this isn’t true anywhere in the west. Netherlands（荷兰）has a lot of bikes because it doesn’t cause 【8】. The whole country has good bicycle lanes.

Do you ride your bike to school? In China this is very 【9】. But in the USA, kids only ride their bikes for fun on the weekend. They see bicycling as a sport.Many cities have special bicycle parks. People also 【10】 old railways into bike roads, and they can ride from city to city.

3、根据A句完成B句，与其意思相同或相近，每空填空一词。

【1】A：These fans arrived very early. They could see their favorite stars.（合并为一句）

B：These fans arrived very early ________  ________ they could see their favorite stars.

【2】A：He tried his best to make her happy.

B：He tried his best to _________ her __________.

【3】A：Linda went home after she cleaned the classroom yesterday.

B：Linda _________ go home __________ she cleaned the classroom yesterday.

【4】A：They came up with a good way to solve the problem.

B：They ________  _________ a good way to solve the problem.

【5】A：The owner of the restaurant provides breakfast for street cleaners.

B：The owner of the restaurant __________ street cleaners __________ breakfast.

4、Jenny is not busy today, so she ________ Joe’s invitation for lunch.

A．accepts

B．makes

C．refuses

D．replies

5、What do you think of your trip to Dunhuang?

Oh! It’s one of ___ places I’ve ever been to.

A. wonderful   B. more wonderful

C. most wonderful D. the most wonderful

6、—I have never traveled to Paris.

—   .

A、Me, neither B、Good idea C、Me, too

7、— Let’s make fruit salad.

— _________.

A．No, I don’t

B．Yes, I will

C．OK

D．Yes, we did

8、I didn’t go to bed_________my mother came back last night.

A. though B. until C. if.

9、The________ you write, the ________ mistakes you’ll make.

A．more careful; fewer

B．more careful; less

C．more carefully; fewer

D．more carefully; less

10、—Do you like your job now?

—No. I am bored with it after many years’ work in the same company.

A. tired of B. good at C. interested in

11、Brazil has a huge river ________ the Amazon.

A．calls

B．calling

C．to call

D．called

12、―Shall we hand in the homework tomorrow?

―Yes, so you must   them before going to bed.

A. make   B. complete   C. keep   D. fill

13、I think PE is one of ______subjects of all.

A. most important   B. important

C. the most important     D. more important

14、—Where is Tom? We can't find him anywhere.

—Perhaps he ____ home.

A. has gone B. is going C. went

15、We’ll climb the hill if it ________ the day after tomorrow.

A．doesn’t rain

B．isn’t rain

C．won’t rain

D．can’t rain

16、—I fell off the bike and hurt my left leg yesterday. —________. Be careful next time.

A．Never mind

B．I don’t care

C．It doesn’t matter

D．I’m sorry to hear that

17、There were no ________ in Shanghai fifty years ago.All of them were men.

A．woman drivers

B．woman driver

C．women driver

D．women drivers

18、Two mothers and two daughters had lunch at a restaurant. They each spent 70 yuan, but they paid only 210 yuan in all. Why?

A. Because there is only one mother and one daughter.

B. Because there is one grandmother，one mother and one daughter.

C. Because there are two mothers and one husband.

D. Because there are three mothers and one daughter.

19、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）

从方框内选择适当的句子补全71-74题，是短文意思通顺，结构完整，并完成第75小题。

When you stay away from your home for a long time, you start to miss your good old bed, your good old parents… Believe it or not, you’re feeling homesick. You can help yourself to feel less homesick. Here’s how:

● 【1】________ If you’re going away from home, bring your favorite pajamas (睡衣). You can also bring some pictures of the people who you may miss. You can look at them at any time you want.

● 【2】________ The busier you are, the less time you’ll have to feel homesick. Spend your free time on music, sports or books. Try to join in activities wherever you are.

● 【3】________ You can make a plan for when you’ll call your mom or dad. You can also keep in touch with family and friends by emails or text messages.

● 【4】_______ Sometimes, telling someone that you’re feeling a little homesick will help you feel better. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick and the two of you can do something fun.

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A. How to stay away from home B. How to do something fun

C. How to feel less homesick D. How to miss your home

20、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: I hear you made a new friend.

B: 【1】 My new friend is from Australia.

A: 【2】

B: Sure! He is as outgoing as me.

A: 【3】

B: Then we can have the same hobbies. He and I like cartoons very much.

A: 【4】

B: By writing emails.

A: How often do you write to each other?

B: 【5】 I think it’s really funny to hear from a pen friend.

A: Me, too.

A．All right.

B．You’re right.

C．At least twice a month.

D．How do you talk with each other?

E．Can you tell me something about him?

F．why do you hope your friend is similar to you?

G．When did you start to write letters to each other?

21、My brother and I don’t agree on many things, but we both agree that Mother’s Day is an important day. It is one of the only days when we choose to get up early in the morning and volunteer (自愿) to cook breakfast.

Together, we made tea for our mom. I got the hot water and my brother put the sugar and milk. I only knew how to make fried eggs, but that was enough for breakfast! I cut up some bananas and apples and my brother put them on a plate with eggs and bread. Breakfast is ready!

       What we made wasn’t perfect. The tea was a little too sweet and the eggs were a little burned (烧焦的), but our mom ate all of it. We also made a card together. The glue (胶水) on it was still a little wet, because it was made at the last minute. However, our mom enjoyed the meal and the card we made. She was happy. And my brother and I were happy, too.

【1】Why does the writer get-up early on Mother’s Day?

A．To buy a card.

B．To go to school.

C．To cook breakfast.

D．To buy eggs.

【2】What didn’t the writer and her brother make for breakfast on Mother’s Day?

A．Fried eggs.

B．Tea.

C．Bread.

D．Juice.

【3】What can we learn from the text?

A．The writer and her brother never agree on everything.

B．They made a perfect breakfast.

C．Their mom enjoyed the meal and the card.

D．The writer wasn’t happy that day.

22、(Some classmates are talking about their weekend.)

Linda: I stayed at home and studied over the weekend. I studied for my English test on Saturday. Yesterday I wrote a geography paper. In the evening I talked to my pen pal (笔友) on the phone. What did you do?

Tim: I had a good time. On Saturday morning I played tennis, in the afternoon I went to the beach, and in the evening I went to Nancy’s birthday party. On Sunday I went to the mountains with my friends.

Mary: Oh, your weekend was great. But mine was boring. I stayed at home the whole (全)weekend. I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. I even watered the flowers. And only in the evening I watched TV for a short time. Did you go out, Dave?

Dave: No, I didn’t. I stayed at home and watched TV on Saturday. Yesterday I watched a movie on TV, Fearless. It was very exciting.

【1】Which of the following statements about Linda is NOT true?

A. Linda had a pen pal.

B. Linda had a geography test on Sunday.

C. Linda had English and geography at school.

D. Linda was busy with her studies over the weekend.

【2】 What did Tim do on Sunday evening?

A. He had a phone call.

B. He went to Nancy’s birthday party.

C. He watched TV at home.

D. The passage doesn’t tell us about it.

【3】Who stayed at home and did some housework?

A. Linda. B. Tim. C. Mary.   D. Dave.

【4】Who only watched TV over the weekend?

A. Dave.     B. Mary.

C. Both Dave and Mary.   D. No one.

【5】Only one of them left home over the weekend. Who was it?

A. Linda. B. Tim. C. Mary. D. Dave.

23、Dear Abby,

I am a helpless(无助的)mother, my son is 15 years old. I find out that the older he grows, the less we talk. I feel very worried and I really need help.

My first problem is about his hobbies, he seems to spend too much time on computer games. As soon as he gets home, he always turns on the computer, closes the door and locks others out. I am getting worried about him, especially when his English teacher told me he always fails（失败，不及格） in the English exam.

Secondly, it seems that he is crazy （疯狂的）about the new technology. However, to be honest, I don’t have enough money and I can’t afford all the things he wants.

Recently, I have found that he seems to be always alone. I have never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. That is the last problem I have.

Do all the boys behave this way? What should I do to help him?

A helpless mother

【1】 How many problems does ”a helpless mother” have?

A. One   B. Two   C. Three   D. Five

【2】It seems that her son spends too much time .

A. playing computer games

B. watching TV 

C. playing with new technology

D. talking to his friend

【3】What does her son always do as soon as he gets home?

A. He goes out with friends

B. He does his homework in his bedroom.

C. He closes the door and calls his friends.

D. He turns on the computer and plays with it

【4】 What does the underlined word mean in Chinese?

A. 购买   B. 付得起   C. 理解 D. 支持

【5】Which of the following is True according to (根据)the passage?

A. Her son is 14 years old.

B. Her son likes English and he is good at English.

C. Her son does not like to talk to his friends.

D. Her son does not like to play with the new technology.

24、Dear Susan,

How are you? You told me that you wanted to make friends with one of my classmates. I think my best friend, Nancy, is friendly 【1】 (足够地). I am two years older than her. 【2】 (然而), she 【3】 (真正地) cares about me. Nancy is 【4】 (工作努力的). Last month, she 【5】 (赢得) the English competition. The 【6】 (奖品) is an English story book. She 【7】 (分享) it with me when she got it. She likes to eat 【8】 (新鲜的) fruit and she runs every day. It’s good for her 【9】 (健康) and body. She usually goes to Blue Moon to buy clothes, because she can buy clothes 【10】 (便宜地) there.

Yours,

Li Hua

25、你校的English Club正在举办以Friendship为主题的征文比赛，请你简要介绍一下你朋友的基本情况，分享你朋友对你影响最大的优点。

要求：

1.80-120 词；

2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

参考信息：

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