1、语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文,将画线的句子译成英文或中文。
Many people find good friends but they fail to continue with their friendship, because they do not know their role as a friend. Let us see some important points that we should take care of if we wish to be a good friend for someone.
Try to understand your friend
1. It is always important to understand what your friend is worried about or what problem he is facing. Always try to understand the situation your friend is in and try to calm him. It is obvious that 2.如果人们有问题,他们可能不会把问题告诉家人或亲属,they will instead tell everything to their friends. Let your friend speak up. 3. Listen to him and be with him until your friend feels better.
Try to teach good things
If you are a true friend, you should never give your hungry friend a fish, instead, you should teach him how to fish. This will give your friend food for lifetime. 4. 一个好朋友应该永远不希望他的朋友依赖他人。
Let your friend be himself
5. The most important point is that your friend has his own life and you should not make trouble in his life. You have a right to tell your friend what is good and what is bad, but you do not have a right to make someone do what you wish.
Hope this will help you solve some of your problems you are facing in friendship.
【1】________________________________________________
【2】________________________________________________
【3】________________________________________________
【4】________________________________________________
【5】________________________________________________
2、—You are late again! Can you explain ________?
—I’m sorry. The reasons are different every day.
A.why you always arrive late
B.why do you always arrive late
C.when you arrive
D.when do you arrive
3、—__________do you think__________?
—For fifty years.
A.How long; they have been married
B.How long; have they married
C.How soon; they will get married to
4、-Why did you buy so many flowers?
- my wife. I did something wrong yesterday. She is still angry with me,
A. Please B.To please
C. Pleasing D. Be pleased
5、—Do you know the man _________ is sitting behind Lily?
—Oh, he is my elder brother.
A.whose B.which C.who D.whom
6、— I don’t like watching documentaries because they are boring.
— _______ do I.
A. So B. Either C. Also D. Neither
7、We will have two family parties this autumn. One is at Halloween and _________is at Thanksgiving.
A. other B. the other
C. another D. the others
8、The plane will take off in ________ hour. Please check in right now.
A./
B.an
C.a
D.the
9、Do you know if he ________ tomorrow ?If he ________ , I’ll invite him to my home .
A.come;comes
B.will come;comes
C.comes;comes
10、—What made her so _____?
—She was made _____ in New York for a year as an exchange student.
A.excitedly, to study B.excited, to study C.excite, study
11、It’s my honor ______to give a talk here.
A. to invite B. inviting
C. to be invited D. invite
12、The English teacher asked the students to ________ a story with these new words.
A.look up
B.put up
C.make up
D.take up
13、To make our city more beautiful, thousands of trees ________ along all the streets last year.
A.planted
B.were planted
C.plant
D.are planted
14、The whole class went to the beach _____________Li Wei because he was ill.
A.except B.with C.besides D.including
15、— Why is he________? —Because he saw Nick’s BMW and he wants to have one of his own.
A.red with anger B.white with fear C.green with envy D.blue with sadness
16、The Changjiang River is one of ________ rivers in the world.
A.long
B.longer
C.longest
D.the longest
17、—________ jacket is this?
—I think it’s Mingming’s.
A.Who B.Who’s
C.Whose D.What
18、A: Teachers in the kindergarten should treat kids with kindness and patience.
B: _____.
A.No problem B.I can’t agree more C.That’s right D.It’s very kind of you
19、—Is it _____interesting film? —Yes. And I want to watch it ______second time.
A. a; an B. an; a C. the; an D. an; the
20、The number of Tik Tok users (抖音用户) ________ sharply since Tik Tok ________ in 2016.
A.has risen; appeared
B.have been risen; appeared
C.have raised; was appeared
D.has been raised; was appeared
21、It is said that _____ of the students like to help their parents with the housework
A.third-fifths
B.three-fifths
C.thirds-fifth
D.three-fifth
22、根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
A: Wow! There are so many great inventions in the Science Museum.
B: Yes. Look at the light bulb. 【1】
A: Of course. Almost everyone knows it. It was invented by Thomas Edison. 【2】
B: He was really a great inventor. 【3】 It is widely used in today’s world. When was it invented?
A: 【4】
B: Who was it invented by?
A: It was invented by some American scientists. Those people were really great!
B: I agree. 【5】
A: Me, too. Let’s work hard to make our dreams come true.
A.It is said that he invented over two thousand things in his lifetime.
B.It was invented in 1971.
C.Here is a personal computer.
D.I want to be a scientist and invent many useful things in the future.
E.Do you know who invented it?
23、B)请阅读下面短文。根据短文内容从下面的方框的七个选项中选择五个适当的句子还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。(每小题2分)
【1】 Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you’ll find that the whole world smiles to you.
【2】 But have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher’s face when you did a good job?
One day it is fine. Just before you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. 【3】 But dear friends, why don’t you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers well have a good harvest.
Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failure(失败)can’t be avoided. 【4】
And the terrible thing is that we ate afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident of ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.”
【5】 With an optimistic(乐观的)attitude life is easy and pleasant. Let’s smile to what-ever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.
A.I think failure is not terrible. B. Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? C. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. D. While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons. E. Attitude decides everything. F. Don’t feel sad any time. G. It doesn’t matter at all when you fail. |
24、
Welcome to Ruby Café!
Are you looking for a place to eat, but feeling bad about leaving your dog at home? Come to Ruby Café —your dog is welcome here! We offer delicious meals and coffee. You can also celebrate any special event with your friends. You can even get pet cakes and cookies to celebrate your dog’s birthday!
Our customers say…
I came here for breakfast on a weekend with my puppies. I had coffee and French toast. My dogs had pet cookies. The cafe gave my puppies some meatballs as a gift. We all enjoyed the food. It’s an amazing place and I highly recommend it!
— Mandy, October 16, 2023
The food here was great. I also loved the decoration of this cafe. There was only one waitress, so she was running around. It took a long time to order but it was worth the wait. The cafe closes at 3 p.m. , but sometimes they run out of food before then.
— Victoria, September 4, 2023
Location: 3824 Saint-Patrick Street, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Opening Hours: 8 a.m.—3 p.m.
For more information: ●Website: rubycafemtl. com
● Phone: (514)938-8899.
● Email: info@rubycafemtl. com
【1】What makes Ruby Café special?
A.It offers meals and coffee for customers.
B.Both owners and their dogs are welcome.
C.People can celebrate their birthday there.
D.Customers can bake pet cakes themselves.
【2】What didn’t Mandy order when she visited Ruby Cafe?
A.Coffee.
B.French toast.
C.Meatballs.
D.Pet cookies
【3】What can be inferred (推断) from Victoria’s comment?
A.The café sells beautiful decorations as well.
B.Customers always complain about the waiting time.
C.The café may run out of food because of it’s popular.
D.Victoria suggests visiting the café after 3 p.m.
【4】What information is NOT provided about Ruby Café?
A.The cafe’s location.
B.Its opening hours.
C.Contact phone number.
D.Food and drinks menu.
【5】Why does the material include “Our customers say…”?
A.To influence the other customers.
B.To describe the cafe’s food in detail.
C.To display the cafe’s historical background.
D.To provide special price for customers.
【6】In which section of a newspaper would you most likely find the material?
A.Sports section.
B.Fashion section
C.Education section.
D.Advertisement section.
25、A new library offers a beautiful study area to top students at Wuhan University of Bioengineering. Its name is “Xingchen”, which means the stars.
“Named after the stars, the library is expected to provide a reading space for excellent students with high talents,” said the leader of the university. “We also hope to see a good reading environment across the whole school.”
There are more than 5,000 books in the library, including all kinds of books in different fields. It can provide seats for 108 readers. What’s more, different floors have been provided with water bars and tea break areas.
However, it’s not easy to get the qualification(资格)to read in it. If you are in the top 15 percent in the exams, publish(出版)some books or articles, have new inventions or win the skill competition, you can get it. Also, readers can get scores through reading and then change them into different services such as free tea, coffee and meals. If students read less than 20 hours a month, his qualification will be canceled(取消). In fact, its purpose is to encourage more students to read.
【1】What does the name of the library really mean according to the passage?
A.The leader of the university.
B.The environment of the library.
C.All the students in the university.
D.The top students with high talents
【2】What can the readers do in the library?
A.Enjoy tea in the special area.
B.Publish some books.
C.Have new inventions.
D.Cancel others’ reading qualification.
【3】Who can get the qualification to read in this library?
A.Jimmy is the top 20% in the exams.
B.Susan likes reading books about animals.
C.Peter has made some movies.
D.Jack wins the inventing skill competition.
【4】What do we know about the library?
A.It provides books all about Wuhan University.
B.It got its name from a leader in the university.
C.It makes rules in order to control reading time.
D.It offers free dinner to the students with scores.
26、Each year on Feb 21, UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)holds an International Mother Language Day (IMLD).The event is to help people to pay attention to the disappearance of the world’s languages; many of them are disappearing each year. UNESCO sees this as a terrible fact.
What happens when a language dies out? Something great is lost-not just sounds and marks but the way that people understand the world and communicate with each other. We keep different cultures and traditions through languages. Kill a language and all these are killed, too.
Through IMLD, more and more people come to realize he terrible situation and try to stop it. Google’s 2018 Endangered Languages Project is a good example. Many speakers and protectors of endangered languages upload (上传)texts, audios and videos to the project website. They want to introduce the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world.
The Myaamia Project is the same kind of effort to revive the language spoken by the Miami tribes (部落)of the United States. Project members work to encourage people to study and communicate with this language, which died out in the 1960s.
These activities give life to those endangered languages. People who work to keep Languages alive are not limited to the past. Many young people design apps and use social media to support their activities. They spread the word “to save the world”.
So, while the problem of disappearing languages remains a very serious one, there is hope. We all have a special feeling of our mother language. This is why we should remember the wise words of late president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela: “If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language, that goes to his heart.”
【1】UNESCO holds IMLD every year in order to help people to ________.
A.teach and learn endangered languages
B.show their talents in learning languages
C.practice reading skills of mother languages
D.realize the situation of endangered languages
【2】What did people do in Google’s 2018 Endangered Languages Project?
A.Discuss how to make good use of Google.
B.Offer online courses on endangered languages.
C.Share materials about endangered languages online.
D.Turn endangered languages into mother languages.
【3】What does the underlined word “revive” mean in Paragraph 4?
A.复活.
B.学习.
C.创造.
D.清除.
【4】What can we infer(推断)from Paragraph5?
A.It is more difficult to protect endangered languages.
B.Young people don’t care about endangered languages.
C.The disappearance of languages has already stopped.
D.Young people have creative ways to protect languages.
【5】The writer mentions Nelson Mandela’s words in order to ________.
A.tell the importance of one’s mother language
B.show his contributions to language protection
C.tell the trouble in learning endangered languages
D.show the possibility of protecting mother languages
27、阅读下列短文, 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day a man found a cocoon(蚕) of a butterfly in the forest. He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly. Suddenly, a small opening appeared and the butterfly made its great effort(努力) to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no further.(那个蛹好象忘记了它该怎样做, 也好象停止了挣扎).
So the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly would come out easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.
The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become larger and be able to fly. But neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬) around with a heavy body and small wings. It was never able to fly.
The man was in his kindness, but he didn’t understand the nature rules. Before the butterfly came out of the cocoon, fluid(液体) from its body must be forced into its wings, and then would be ready for flying. It must have a hard struggle(拼搏) to get through the small opening to get its freedom from the cocoon.
Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If God allowed us to go through our life without any difficulties, it would make us fail. We would not be as strong as we could have been, we could never fly.
【1】 What was the butterfly doing at the beginning of the story?
A. It was trying to make a cocoon for it self.
B. It was crawling around quietly on the ground.
C. It was flying among the trees in the forest.
D. It was struggling to get out of its cocoon.
【2】 The man cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon in order to __________.
A. take the butterfly home
B. help the butterfly come out easily
C. kill the butterfly
D. stop the butterfly growing bigger
【3】 What do you think of the man?
A. Patient but cruel B. Careful and wise
C. Kind but unwise D. Brave and funny
【4】 What does the last paragraph (段落) tell us?
A. Struggles are sometimes necessary in our life.
B. Nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it.
C. Every good deed will come back with good result.
D. The greatest happiness in the world is to help others.
【5】 What is the best title of the story?
A. The Love for the Cocoon.
B. The Joy of Helping Each Other.
C. The Lesson of the Cocoon.
D. The Expectation (期待) for the Butterfly
28、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。
Anna is my good friend. She is a 【1】 (Russia) girl. She lives in China with her family. She is 【2】 (wealth) in knowledge. She likes reading Chinese poetry. She has good 【3】 (manner). Everyone in my class 【4】 (like) her. We have a lot in common. She dreams of being a police o【5】 when she grows up. Sometimes she invites me to 【6】 (she) house. As a g【7】, I often bring a small gift, such as sweets or flowers. It’s polite 【8】 help prepare the dinner. When having food, Anna is used to using a fork instead of 【9】 (chopstick). We learn a lot from each other. 【10】(visit) a local family is a great way to experience another culture. We have fun together.
29、完形填空。
“For those who haven’t been to Tibet .Tibet is a dream ;for those who have __ been there, Tibet is a remembrance (记忆)。”said Li Wan, a graduate _ Zhongshan University .“To local Tibetans , Tibet is a way of life .But to me ,living there is my life-time goal .”
Ms. Li suddenly showed her strong. _ in Tibet after having worked in a company for less than three months. Since 1998, Li has been __ most of her time in a war that is a challenge to her life .She has got to almost every _of Tibet within four years.
Li’s first trip to Tibet was only out of her loving freedom. She entered Tibet along the Yunnan-Tibet road. Although she couldn’t speak a word of Tibetan language , this did not really ___her from talking with local __successfully. “To me , they are free, happy and _ _ to nature .It appears to me that people should live in this way ,singing while working , dancing while living , ” Li said. Li Tibet in words and photos. “My goal (目标) in the __ ten years is to make a good documentary.” said Li .
【1】A. already B. yet C. just D. almost
【2】A. to B. from C.in D. on
【3】A. interest B. interesting C.interested D. interest
【4】A. spend B. spent C. spending D. to spend
【5】A. room B. space C.corner D. house
【6】A. stopped B. stop C.stopping D. to stop
【7】A.person B. man C.women D. people
【8】A. near B. next C.close D. from
【9】A. described B. describing C.describes D. description
【10】A.next B. last C.one D. Two