三沙2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、根据句意和汉语注释，写出所给单词的正确形式。

【1】The boy feels guilty because he’s _____________ (说谎) to his parents many times.

【2】The house is ______________ (无疑地) very beautiful, but it’s far too expensive.

【3】You can never imagine how much difficulty they had _____________ (控制) the ship in the storm.

【4】The recent survey has found that three ________ (四分之一) of working mothers prefer to stay at home.

2、— Taizhou will be sunny tomorrow. Its temperature will stay between fourteen and twenty. —_________ weather it is! We can go hiking to Tiande Lake Park.

A. What good   B. How good   C. How bad   D. What bad

3、He got the first__for the maths contest. Which of the following words matches the sound /praiz/?

A.price B.praise C.prize D.piece

4、The storm which they had predicted   out to be nothing last night.

A.turns B.turned C.will turn D.has turned

5、Some students are so . They often make mistakes in their homework.

A. careful B. serious C. careless D. successful

6、There are 60 minutes in ____________ hour.

A. /   B. the   C. an   D. a

7、I had a hard time with maths and I wasn't to get the

bad report from my maths teacher.

A.sure B.surprised C.excited D.happy

8、－I have an ipad and I put it to good use.

－____________.

A. So do I     B. So am I

C. Neither do I D. Neither am I

9、More than two________trees have been planted in our city since last year.

A.thousands B.thousands of C.thousand D.thousand of

10、People in the world should work together ________ they are leaves of the same tree.

A.but B.as C.or

11、— What did you do last Sunday?

— I ______my mum clean the house.

A. help   B. helped   C. have helped   D. will help

12、If you are not _______ satisfied, you can get your money back.

A．completely

B．peacefully

C．patiently

D．carefully

13、It’s so hard for us to say goodbye _________ we have so many happy days to remember.

A.because B.though C.if D.but

14、While she ________, someone knocked at the door.

A.typed B.was typing C.is typing D.types

15、By the end of last term we ____ nearly 7000 English words.

A.will learn B.have learnt C.learnt D.had learnt

16、 ________ the teacher, I’ve made great progress.

A.Thanks of B.Thanks for C.Thanks to

17、I hope I own ________ smart robot to do the housework for me, and I can sleep for ________ extra hour every day.

A．a; the

B．the; the

C．a; an

D．the; an

18、Some parents worry their children’s hobbies may________their schoolwork．

A．get the way of

B．get on the way of

C．get on well with

D．get in the way of

19、To keep safe，everyone________to wear a seat belt in the car．

A．is supposed

B．supposes

C．supposed

D．will suppose

20、-Do you like the western food，Lily?

-No，I think the food of our country is   that of western countries.

A.as delicious as B.less delicious than C.not as delicious as D.much more delicious than

21、— What is your brother doing right now?

— He is talking ______ the phone.

A.at B.in C.on D.for

22、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Good morning.

B: Good morning. 【1】_____ ?

A: I’ve got a headache and a stomachache.

B: 【2】____ ?

A: For two days.

B : 【3】____

A: Just some bread and milk.

B: I want to take your temperature. Oh, don’t worry. It’s nothing serious.

A: What shall I do?

B: 【4】_____

A: How shall I take the medicine?

B: 【5】____

23、完成句子

【1】他们转过身，但什么没看见。 They _________ _  but saw nothing.

【2】我们盼望不久收到你的来信。 We look forward to ____________ you soon.

【3】他醒来发现自己在医院里。 He and found himself in hospital.

【4】我喜欢看着它们游来游去。 I like __________________ around.

【5】汤姆怕晚上出门。 Tom is  _______________ out at night.

24、

【1】Besides your picture, you must write about ____________.

A. why you like the place so much

B. why drawing is your favorite hobby

C. whether you think you can win

D. when you started learning to draw

【2】According to the ad, all winners can get ___________.

A. a $100 prize     B. a $70 prize

C. a favorite place in school D. their pictures on show

【3】The competition is organized by ___________.

A. an Art teacher B. LCPS Art Department

C. the headmaster   D. Lucky Books & Stationery

25、Height is just one of the features your genes(基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out.

But genes don’t decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.

It’s natural that you’re wondering how fast you should grow. There’s no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 6 cm a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty.

Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. 2 cm here and 3 cm there make a little difference to the height you’re at now. How have you been growing up to this height? What other changes may your body be going through?

Don’t be amazed if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt(高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later — between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.

You’11 usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】If you want to know how tall you should grow, ________.

A. you should have enough exercise

B. you can ask doctors for help

C. you should take some special medicine

D. you can record your growth during puberty

【2】The Chinese for the word “puberty” is ________.

A. 童年时期B. 婴幼儿时期 C. 习惯养成期D. 生长发育期

【3】This passage is mainly about ________.

A. how you look like your parents   B. how you grow to a certain height

C. how the genes work in your body   D. how your parents’ height influence you

【4】After reading this passage, we can explain ________.

A. what healthy diet is   B. how good it is to be a doctor

C. how much sleep time we need   D. why genes can’t decide everything

【5】Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Your height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.

B. Girls’ age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys

C. You may be amazed sometimes when you grow too fast.

D. The features showing the first changes of puberty between boys and girls are different.

26、C

The Chinese first made paper about 2，000 years ago．China still has pieces of paper which were made as long ago as that．But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees．It was made from the hair-like parts of certain plants．

Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100．Scandinavia(斯堪的纳维亚)，which now makes a great deal of the world’s paper，did not begin to make it antil 1500．It was a German named Schaeffer who found out that one could make the best paper from trees．After that，the forest countries of Sweden，Norway，Finland，and the United States became the largest paper producers．Today in Finland，which makes the best paper in the world，the paper industry is the biggest in the land．New paper-making machines are very big，and they make paper very fast．The biggest machines can make a piece of paper 300 meters long and 6 meters wide in one minute．

When we think of paper，we think of newspapem，books，letters，envelopes and writing paper．But there are many other uses．Only half of the paper that is made is used for books and newspapers，etc．

【1】Which of the following is the first to make paper？

A．China．

B．Scandinavia．

C．Germany．

D．Finland．

【2】Schaeffer found out that________．

A．the best paper was in the forest

B．a German made the best paper

C．wood could be made into the best paper

D．the oldest paper was made 1500 years ago

【3】What does the underlined word“industry”mean in Chinese？

A．国防

B．教育

C．农业

D．工业

【4】According to the passage，paper is not used for________．

A．newspapers

B．envelopes

C．writing paper

D．food and drinks

【5】The second paragraph mainly talks about paper-making________．

A．in the United States

B．in Scandinavia

C．in Europe

D．in all forest countries

27、Many hospitals have blood banks. In these banks, blood of all types is stored. When blood is needed, it is taken from the bank. Healthy people then give blood to the bank to replace (取代) the blood that is used. Blood can be kept in the fridge for about three weeks with a kind of chemical.

When people lose much of their blood because of operations or accidents, they may need transfusions(输血). Some people may need transfusions because of illness. Sometimes only a part of the blood is used for transfusions. Plasma(血浆), the liquid part of the blood , may be given alone. Transfusions of plasma are often given when people have been badly burned.

When a person gets a transfusion, he gets blood of the same type as his. Or there may be a bad reaction(反应). To make it safer, before a transfusion is given, the blood to be used must be tested with the blood of the person who is to receive it. This testing is called cross matching of the blood.

Oswald Robertson, an American doctor, was the first one to give transfusions. He used blood that had been stored for some time to help wounded soldiers in 1918 in World War One.

【1】Blood banks usually have ______.

A. only one type of blood

B. one or two types of blood

C. two or three types of blood

D. all types of blood

【2】Blood banks get blood from ______.

A. healthy people B. operations

C. accidents   D. transfusions

【3】Before a transfusion, it is important to make sure that ______.

A. the blood is cold

B. the blood has been stored long enough

C. the blood is from people who have accidents

D. the type of blood to be used is the same as the patient’s

【4】This passage wants to tell us ______.

A. who Oswald Robertson was

B. the first transfusions

C. how blood banks works

D. what blood banks are like

28、A boy lost his arms in a terrible accident. From then on, he had to depend on the a【1】 of his younger brother. Except for writing with his toes, he could do n【2】 in his life. As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of problems and they often argued. Then one day, after a terrible argument, his younger brother l【3】 him. He was very sad and did not know w【4】 to do.

A girl lost her hands because of a big fire. Though her elder sister wanted to take care of her, she decided to be completely independent（独立的）. At school, the girl always studied hard and she did well in all the subjects. Once she wrote the following in her composition,“I am l【5】. Though I lost my hands, I still have legs. Though my wings are b【6】, my heart can still fly.”

One day, the boy and the girl were b【7】 invited to a TV talk show. They were asked to write something t【8】 they each want on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote“My younger brother’s arms are my arms”, while the girl wrote“Broken wings, f【9】 heart”. Well, life is sometimes hard, but just believe in y【10】 and you’ll enjoy it all the time.

29、   Wuhan was put on a lockdown (封锁) _______ January, 23 to _______ the new coronavirus from spreading further. Life was normal until the lockdown. Everything happened so suddenly. Public transportation was stopped. About 5 million people had left the city _______ Chinese New Year, _______ many pets trapped (困住) inside people's homes with nothing to eat or drink. And it was impossible for them to return and take care of their pets.

Groups of volunteers _______ came from Wuhan Animal Protection Association rushed to help the animals. However, it was _______ to go into people's homes. They tried as _______ as they could to get into the rooms. Some pet owners had to tell the volunteers the pass codes (密码) for their locks, _______ others told volunteers to take spare keys elsewhere (别处) in the city. Some people even _______ the volunteers to find a locksmith (修锁工) to change the lock. After they went inside, volunteers fed the pets and left much food and water for them. Since the lockdown ________, volunteers in Wuhan have saved more than 2,500 pets.

【1】A.in B.on C.at

【2】A.protect B.provide C.prevent

【3】A.after B.ahead of C.until

【4】A.leaving B.left C.to leave

【5】A.which B.who C.whom

【6】A.normal B.easy C.difficult

【7】A.more B.much C.most

【8】A.when B.while C.as

【9】A.asked B.let C.made

【10】A.began B.has begun C.begins