2025-2026学年（上）三门峡八年级质量检测英语

1、单词短语翻译

【1】信息 n.___________________

【2】女士 n. ___________________

【3】脖子 n.___________________

【4】确信 adj.__________________

【5】点头 v.___________________

【6】去找某人帮忙_____________

【7】与某人握手_______________

【8】走向某人________________

【9】兼职____________________

【10】一会以后_______________

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,请将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。

These days, a Chinese girl’s travel diary has become a hit online.

Zhao Xing, with only a 【1】, a travel bag and 30 yuan, left the Chinese mainland for the 【2】 time to Taiwan. At the 【3】, she was helped by a man who even told her his phone number. A bus driver was kind enough to wake her up 【4】 she fell asleep on the ride.

In Taiwan, Zhao told the man who 【5】 her a ride that she was 【6】 Beijing. The man asked if there was anything else he could do to help make her journey 【7】.

“After coming back and thinking over everything I’ve experienced, realized that the people impressed me the most, not the beautiful scenes or tasty food.” Zhao 【8】 in her online diary.

From Beijing to Taiwan, so close, so 【9】 away. Zhao’s wish is to encourage others to realize their 【10】 dreams of making the world a smaller, more friendly place for all.

3、My little brother bought me a cake. (改为同义句)

My little brother_____ a cake______ me.

4、You don’t need   to his house. You can call him.

A. go   B. going   C. to go   D. went

5、一 Nancy never tells lies (慌言)，does she?

一No. We can_____   her all the time

A. advise B. trust C. hurt D. refuse

6、Brazil has a huge river ________ the Amazon.

A．calls

B．calling

C．to call

D．called

7、Pate didn’t complete his homework yesterday.

A．stop

B．finish

C．end

8、— Excuse me sir, I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong room.

—Sorry, I made a ________. I should go downstairs.

A．call

B．present

C．preparation

D．mistake

9、The old book there ______ some strange pictures in it. Nobody can understand them.

A. are   B. is C. has D. have

10、—What do you think of being a volunteer ___________ the Youth Olympic Games?

—Well, I feel proud that I can work here ___________ a volunteer.

A. with; for   B. for; with   C. for; as   D. as; for

11、Miss Liu asked us ________ a diary every day.

A．keep

B．to keep

C．keeping

D．kept

12、Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ conversation (对话) in the English classes.

A．care about

B．make up

C．dress up

13、There ________ a music show in the hall tonight. Let’s go and have a look.

A．is going to be

B．is going to have

C．is

D．has

14、China Daily says a terrible   hit the village. It washed away lots of houses.

A. snowstorm   B. fog   C. flood   D. earthquake

15、-- Ben invites me to dinner. What should I wear?

-- You do not need to _______ for dinner. Wear just as usual.

A. dress up   B. put up   C. give up   D. take up

16、—I can’t believe Tom has made his dream come true.

—He has worked hard for years. Just as the saying goes, “________”

A．Burn the candle at both ends.

B．Put all your eggs in one basket.

C．No pain, no gain.

D．Many hands make light work.

17、Hi, guys, please write down at least 5 words we ________ yesterday.

A．learn

B．are learning

C．learned

D．will learn

18、— __________ is the price of the trip?   — Ten dollars per person.

A. How much   B. How many   C. What D. How

19、阅读下面的对话，从方框内7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子补全对话。

A. Boys don’t wash clothes.

B. We can use our hands.

C. Why?

D. I’d like to, but I have to do the washing.

E. Yes, I’d love to.

F. OK. I’m coming to help you.

G. So do I.

A: Hello, Doris. Let’s go to the movies this afternoon.

B: 【1】 But what about coming to help me? So we can finish it early and go to the movies.

A: Well, err, that might be difficult.

B: 【2】

A: Um, ah, I don’t know how to use a washing machine.

B: That’s no problem. 【3】

A: But you see, err, I’m a boy. 【4】

B: What rubbish! If you don’t help me, I’ll never go to the movies with you again.

A: 【5】

20、A. That’s a life lesson that changes as you get older

B. Volunteering isn’t just about work

C. The last one is called volunteering

D. The idea of sharing takes on a new meaning

E. You can pass them on to others who cannot buy them

When you were very young， you liked to play with your friends. Did you find that playtime was always more fun when everyone shared the toys? Everyone got a turn. No one was left out.

【1】______. As you grow up， you begin to understand that others have less than you do - in China and in the world. And that those of us who “have” things should help those who “have less” than we do. 【2】_______.

At your age， you can “share “ with people in need in three ways.

★ You can give them a part of your money. Many adults do that regularly.

★ You can share items(物品) you no longer use， such as clothing and toys. 【3】 ______.

★ You can help people by giving your time and your energy.

【4】_______. Volunteering is about giving your time to take part in activities that will help others. Every year， many thousands of volunteers in the world give the most valuable gift of all. They give their time. They give their talent. They give of themselves. And they are enjoying it. 【5】_______. It’s about fun too.

21、Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”

On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(脏的) clothes again. His mother became even angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother. “He’ll punish (惩罚) you, you know.”

The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.

“You’re a good boy today”, his mother said happily. “You didn’t play in the water.”

“No,” the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room (空地方) for me at all!”

【1】Bruno went to school ________ every day.

A．by bike

B．on foot

C．by car

【2】The playground was between ________.

A．two classrooms

B．the cinema and shop

C．Bruno’s house and school

【3】The little boy liked to play on the playground ________.

A．when it snowed

B．when there was some water there

C．when the children played football there

【4】Bruno was afraid of ________ the most.

A．his father

B．his mother

C．his teacher

【5】That afternoon, the boy’s clothes were dry because ________.

A．nobody made room(地方) for him in the water

B．there was no water on the playground

C．he took off his clothes before he played there

22、Living and dealing with kids can be a difficult job these days, but living and dealing with parents can be even more difficult. If I have learned anything in my 16 years, it is that communication is very important, both when you disagree and when you get along. With any relationship, you need to let the other person know how you are feeling. If you are not able to communicate, you drift apart. When you are mad at your parents, or anyone else, not talking to them doesn’t solve anything. Communication begins with the concerns（关心）of another. It means that you can’t just come home from school, go up to your room and take no notice to anyone. Even if you just say “Hi”, and see how their day was for five minutes, it is better than nothing. If you look up the word “communication” in a dictionary, it will say “expressing ideas and feelings or giving people information: a letter or a message”.

To keep a good relationship with your parents, you must keep communication strong. Let them know how you feel, even if it’s just by writing a note. When dealing with parents, you always have to make them feel good about how they are doing as a parent. If you are trying to make them see something as you see it, tell them that you’ll listen to what they have to say, and ask them politely to listen to you. Shouting or walking away only makes the situation worse.

Here is an example: one night, Sophie went to a street party with her friends.

She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks, but she didn’t feel she could just ask to go home. That would be rude. After all, they had been nice enough to take her along with them. Needless to say, she was late getting home. Her parents were mad at first, but when Sophie explained why she was late, they weren’t as mad and let it go. Communication is the key here. If Sophie’s parents had not been willing to listen, Sophie would have been in a lot of trouble. Communication isn’t a one-way matter: it goes both ways.

Just remember: if you get into a situation like Sophie’s, telling the other person how you feel—listening is the key to communication.

【1】What can we learn from the passage? ________

A．Writing a letter is the first step of communication.

B．Keeping silent is a good way for you to solve problems.

C．Asking your parents for help is the best way to communicate.

D．Communication helps us build a good relationship with our parents.

【2】The underlined words “drift apart” in Paragraph 1 mean ________.

A．are different from others

B．get close to each other

C．keep away from others

D．become interested in new ideas

【3】Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________.

A．how you get along well with your parents

B．when you start to communicate with your parents

C．what good parents should do to deal with problems

D．why you should make your parents feel good

【4】The writer uses Sophie’s example to show that ________.

A．playing outside late is dangerous

B．communication is the key to problem-solving

C．Sophie should be polite to her parents

D．Sophie’s parents should listen to her explanation

23、Mr Ling lives in China. He worked in a factory and last year he retired. His wife died five years ago and his son works in Japan. He always has sports and he is in good health.

One day his son called him and asked him to have a journey to Tokyo. He was very happy. He was afraid to travel by plane and took the ship.

On the first morning on the ship Mr Ling met an Englishman at table. The man said to him, “Good morning!”

He thought the Englishman told his name to him. So he stood up and said, “Ling Bing!”

And it was repeated a few mornings and Mr Ling told a teacher about it. Hearing him, the teacher began to laugh and said, “He says hello to you in the morning.”

The next morning, when Mr Ling met the Englishman, he said, “Good morning!”

And the Englishman stood up and said, “Ling Bing,sir.”

【1】What does Mr Ling do?

A.Sports lover. B.A farmer.

C.A worker.   D.In good health.

【2】The old man stays at home ________.

A.with his wife  B.with his son

C.with his daughter  D.by himself

【3】Mr Ling went to Japan by ship because ________.

A.he thought it was safer

B.he wanted to have sports on the ship

C.he had little money to take a plane

D.he had enough time to do so

【4】The old man told his name to the Englishman because ________.

A.he hoped to make friends with him

B.he wanted to say hello to him,too

C.he wanted him to teach him English

D.he thought “Good morning” was the Englishman’s name

【5】Which of the following is right?

A.Mr Ling began to study English on the ship.

B.The Englishman thought “Ling Bing” meant “Good morning” in Chinese.

C.The Englishman learned much Chinese on the ship.

D.The teacher began to teach Mr Ling English.

24、短文填词。

What Mothers Said to Eat

Mothers always tell their children what they should eat.

When Kangkang was a child, his mother often told him, “Be careful not to eat too much 【1】(盐) or sugar.” She said it might cause【2】 / 'ilnəs/.

Maria's mother always took care【3】 Maria very well. For example, Maria's teeth were very weak, so her mother said that she mustn't eat too much candy 【4】ice cream.

Milk is a healthy drink. Jane didn't like it, but her mother always【5】(强迫) her to drink it. Every morning before she left for school, she had to drink a glass of milk because her mother was always watching her.

During Michael's childhood, he had to eat many vegetables and fruit to keep healthy. Once, cabbage was on his plate. 【6】  【7】  【8】（一……就……）Michael saw it, he got 【9】  /mæd/. But his mother made him 【10】（尝）it. He was surprised to find that it was delicious!

25、子曰：“学而时习之，不亦说乎？有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？”这是孔子的“三乐”—学习之乐、交友之乐、修身之乐。

作为青少年，你在学习和生活中，不断成长着，也体验着各种各样的快乐。请在学习之乐、交友之乐、劳动之乐、运动之乐、爱好之乐、旅游之乐、助人之乐、环保之乐等中选其一，以“I am happy to ________”为题跟大家分享你快乐成长的一段经历。

写作要点：

1. The experience you are going to share。

2. Why does the experience make you feel happy?

3. What have you learned from the experience?

写作要求：

1.将标题补充完整，主题意义积极向上；

2.根据标题，自拟表达内容和框架；

3.思路表达清晰，文章结构完整；

4.词数100左右。

I am happy to _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________