2024-2025学年（上）德阳八年级质量检测英语

1、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）

【1】 空气污染会更糟糕，除非我们采取行动来保护环境。

The air pollution will be worse, unless we ________ _______ to protect the environment.

【2】既然你擅长运动，你可以选择学校的足球俱乐部或乒乓球俱乐部。

Since you are good at doing sports, you can choose _______ the football club _______the table tennis club in our school.

【3】 多么可爱的小男孩啊！

_________ __________ the boy is!

【4】 我们不知道下一步该做什么，于是请教王老师。

We didn’t know _________ ________ ________next. So we asked Miss Wang for help.

【5】吃饭前要洗手，不然很容易就生病的。

Hands _______ _________ _________ before eating or you will easily get sick.

2、Jim, ________ watch TV when you are doing your homework.

A．don’t

B．didn’t

C．isn’t

D．doesn’t

3、Taiwan is __________ the east of China and __________ the east of Fujian.

A．in; in

B．in; to

C．to; on

D．to; to

4、The ____ trees we plant, the ____ our world will be

A. less; beautiful B. more; more beautiful  C.little; beautiful  D. least; best

5、.The movie is about a girl who dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army. Which of the following is it?

6、 --Will you join us at the party next Sunday?

--I will join you if I ________ my work on Saturday.

A. am going to finish

B. will finish

C. finished

D. finish

7、How much difficulty did you have ________________ this problem?

A. to solve B. solved   C. solving   D. solve

8、Don’t be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, because ____ of us are perfect at all.

A. none B. neither   C. each   D. all

9、He doesn’t ______ to be a scientist.

A. pretends   B. pretend   C. pretendly   D. pretended

10、 --   do you improve your listening? –I improve it   listening to tapes.

A. How, by   B. What, with C. What, by

11、It’s good for us to read English every morning.

A、fastly   B、slowly   C、aloud   D、quietly

12、—Will you please help me to repair the computer now?

—Sorry. I’m too busy and I haven’t a minute to __________.

A. spare   B. share   C. spend   D. save

13、— Ann, could you tell me ______ yesterday?

— Oh, I went to the supermarket near my home.

A. where did you go   B. where will you go

C. where you went   D. where you will go

14、I don’t know if I anyone at the party this evening. If I   anyone, I will get nervous.

A. will know, won’t know B. will know, don’t know

C. know, won’t know   D. know,  don’t know

15、---How do you like the story?---Interesting,_______ the end of it is not perfect.

A. though B. so

C. or   D. because

16、—What was your little sister doing when I called you yesterday?

—She __________ for losing a game.

A.cries B.cried C.is crying D.was crying

17、The trip from my school to Nan-tong _____________ about an hour by shuttle bus.

A. spends   B. costs   C. pays   D. takes

18、 It is   that there are   many visitors today that you can’t find a place to rest.

A. said; so

B. say; so

C. saying; such

19、Don’t be afraid of the problems in your study. What you need is the ________ to face them.

A．fear

B．influence

C．pain

D．courage

20、—Our task is going to be finished except one small part.

—　　　　 it is, you’d better hurry up.

A．Whoever

B．Whatever

C．Whenever

D．Wherever

21、There are ____ many people in the station that I don't want to take the train.

A.such B.so C.very D.quite

22、完成句子  根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。（5分）

【1】他的橡皮和尺子都在铅笔盒里。

His eraser and his ruler are in the ___________ ___________.

【2】 我六点钟起床，然后晨练半个小时。

I ___________ ___________ at six, and then I exercise for half an hour.

【3】 他们给山村的孩子们捐赠了上千本图书。

They ___________ ____________ hundreds of books to the children in the mountain village.

【4】 一个月以来，我们一直在为即将到来的考试做准备。

We have been busy __________ ___________ the coming exam since last month.

【5】那两位科学家因其在科学上的伟大成就得到了大家的祝贺。

The two scientists were ___________ for their great ___________ in science.

23、我不仅会说英语，而且会说法语。

I can English   French．

24、Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to work, you stay in bed, feeling very sad.

What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.

Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.

Germs aren’t found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(割开处), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.

【1】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．Germs may make us ill.

B．Germs are in dirty water.

C．Don’t drink dirty water.

D．Take care of your fingers.

【2】What is a microscope used for?

A．Making very small things look much bigger.

B．Making very big things look much smaller.

C．Helping you read some newspapers.

D．Helping you if you can’t see things clearly.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Germs can be found both in water and in the air.

B．Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.

C．If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your body.

D．If your finger isn’t cut, there aren’t any germs on it.

25、

注：deliver 投递；递送            earn 赚钱；挣钱

【1】In which job do you need to speak a foreign language?

A．Advertisement A

B．Advertisement B

C．Advertisement C

D．Advertisement D

【2】You have to work ________ if you are interested in babysitting.

A．before 8 a.m.

B．on Saturdays

C．every day

D．after school

【3】To be a ________, you can call Bella.

A．shop assistant

B．waiter

C．babysitter

D．paper boy

【4】What do you must have if you want to do the newspaper delivering job?

A．A phone.

B．A bike.

C．A bag.

D．A post office.

【5】Who are these job adverts mainly designed(设计) for?

A．Parents

B．Teenagers

C．Full-time workers

D．English speakers

26、

Sui Xin and her friends spent an afternoon roasting nuts and fruits around a coal stove while enjoying freshly boiled white tea. This traditional practice of boiling tea has been described in many ancient Chinese art works. ________. It also gives young people of today a chance to get to know more about Chinese tea culture.

Boiling tea over coal stove has always been part of people’s lives, especially during cold winters. To promote tea culture among the young, traditional teahouses have turned into new-style ones to meet the tastes of young people. The decoration (装饰) of some stores shows a combination (结合) of traditional Chinese styles and youthful design, such as Heytea’s Zhongguancun store in Beijing. Tea makers and modern teahouses are also trying to introduce tea culture to more people by creating new drinks and related (相关的) products to highlight local cultures and history. The drinks and products do catch a lot of people’s attention.

Sun Xuling, a co-founder of Theatre Tea, said that he is planning on building a tea experience store, which will give customers chances to try different ways of making tea and to learn more about tea culture.

I think the combinations between traditional tea culture, pop culture, and modern life are exciting. With tea makers and teahouses continuously finding ways, I believe the younger will have a better understanding of our tea culture and protect it better.

【1】Which sentence can be put in the ________?

A．This traditional practice of boiling tea is not so popular in the past, though

B．And in different times, the kinds of tea boiled over a coal stove are different

C．Recently, it has become a popular way for the young to run away from the busy life

D．So, we can learn that drinking tea is really a good way to kill time and keep healthy

【2】What does the underlined word “promote” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A．Spread.

B．Prevent.

C．Examine.

D．Announce.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A．This traditional practice of boiling tea around a coal stove appeared just several years ago.

B．Boiling tea over coal stove has always been part of people’s lives, especially in hot summers.

C．Drinking tea boiled over a coal stove is very popular, especially among the old.

D．Creating new tea drinks and related products is a good way to introduce tea culture.

【4】What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to introducing tea culture to the young?

A．Worried.

B．Supportive.

C．Unclear.

D．Doubtful.

27、In July, China introduced the “double reduction” policy. It hopes to reduce students’ learning burden by reducing homework and after-school classes. One month has passed since the new term began. How do students feel about this new policy?

“Our homework is clearly less than before,” said 13-year-old Shen Yuzhe from Beijing. “We are not encouraged to buy workbooks any more. The exercises are mainly from the textbook.”

According to Shen, teachers now teach at a much slower pace (节奏). Students have enough time to process new knowledge. “Our teachers are also giving us more chances to do experiments and learn from real life,” said Shen. “For example, we went to research earthworms (蚯蚓) in a field during a biology class. This is a much better way to learn things than just hitting the books.”

For 13-year-old Zhang Hangming from Tianjin, the best thing about “double reduction” is the increased time in after-school activities. “We can now spend more time taking part in clubs and activities, such as dancing, volleyball and drama. I have joined a group called ‘leadership development in business’ where I can learn all kinds of skills beyond academic (学业的) study.” said Zhang.

Both Shen and Zhang find there are fewer exams now. But they think it’s not necessarily a good thing. “Exams force me to study harder. Each exam shows my progress as well as my weak points,” Zhang said.

Shen also pointed out that when burden is lightened, self-discipline (自律) becomes the key. Some students now spend more time having fun when homework is finished early. But if you use all the free time to relax, you might fall behind others.” he said.

【1】What does the first paragraph mainly talk about?

A．The result of “double reduction” policy.

B．The future of “double reduction” policy.

C．The difficulty of “double reduction” policy.

D．The introduction of “double reduction” policy.

【2】What is Shen Yuzhe’s idea about the new way of learning?

A．He fails to enjoy it.

B．He thinks highly of it.

C．He takes it old-fashioned.

D．He has some doubt about it.

【3】What can we know about Zhang Hangming?

A．He does well in playing volleyball.

B．He wants to join the drama club.

C．He is younger than Shen Yuzhe.

D．He is interested in business.

【4】Which word has the most similar meaning to the underlined word “force”?

A．Teach.

B．Help.

C．Drive.

D．Ask.

【5】According to Shen Yuzhe, who may fall behind?

A．Someone who is weak in self-discipline.

B．Someone who makes use of his free time.

C．Someone who finishes homework on time.

D．Someone who spends less time on having fun.

28、   I came into a village and I saw a policeman standing outside the post office and reading something carefully. He looked up at the car, w______ into the road, and held up a hand to stop me.

I a______ stopped, but then I realized that the policeman had been reading about me. I supposed the police at the hotel had worked quickly, and called all the local villages. I drove faster, the policeman jumped out of my way, and I was soon out of the village.

I left the main road as soon as possible and tried a smaller one. It was not easy without a map, and I realized that I had been so s______ to steal the car. It would help the police to find me in any corner of Scotland. If I left it, and went off on foot, they would find me in an hour or two.

I was very hungry. I had eaten n______ since morning. And now, as I drove, I heard a noise in the sky, and there was a plane. I drove as fast as I could down into another town. Suddenly, a car appeared in front of me from a s______ road. There was no time to stop. I did the only thing possible and drove off the road into a fence, hoping to hit something soft beyond. But I was out of good l______. The car went through the fence like a knife through butter, and immediately began to fall. I jumped out and was caught by the branch of a tree, while the car disappeared into a river fifteen metres below.

A hand helped me out of the tree, and a frightened voice asked me if I was badly hurt. The speaker was a young man who was very sorry. I was more p______ than angry, it was a good way for the car to disappear.

【1】________

【2】________

【3】________

【4】________

【5】________

【6】________

【7】________

29、Much meaning can be carried clearly with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of  ? On a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he finds that he is being looked at, he may   uncomfortable. The same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself , to see if there is anything wrong with you. If   goes wrong, you will feel angry towards the person who is looking at you that way.  can speak, right?

Looking too long at someone may seem to be   . But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman more than 10 seconds, it may mean that he wishes to attract(吸引) her , to let her understand that he loves her. When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure the listener does pay attention to what he or she is speaking. For lovers, they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot   .Clearly, eye communication should be done according to the relationship between the two people and the certain situation.

【1】A. chance B. experience C. message   D. feeling

【2】A. feel B. sound C. seem D. turn

【3】A. day and night B. all the time   C. up and down   D. here and there

【4】A. nothing   B. anything   C. something   D. everything

【5】A. Ears   B. Eyes   C. Mouth D. Nose

【6】A. polite B. normal C. unfriendly   D. impolite

【7】A. with   B. for C. by D. since

【8】A. direction B. lesson   C. attention   D. trouble

【9】A. what   B. while C. which D. that

【10】A. write B. print C. read   D. express