1、The question came up at the meeting we had enough money for our research.
A.that B.what C.which D.whether
2、The teacher took the student's illness into account, so she made him pass the exam .
A. originally B. narrowly
C. namely D. informally
3、I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good .
A.to be breathed
B.to breathe
C.breathing
D.being breathed
4、______ many failures, I have the courage to meet all challenges.
A.To experience B.Having experienced C.Experienced D.Experiencing
5、—_________ I don’t think I’ve got what you said.
—I was saying that I’d like there to be a wonderful party.
A.What? B.Repeat. C.Once again. D.Sorry?
6、—Can you tell us your ________ for happiness and a long life?
—Living every day to the full, definitely.
A.recipe B.record C.range D.reflection
7、The music played by Lang Lang _____ very pleasing to the ear.
A.sounds B.hears C.listens D.listens to
8、Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He many times last week.
A.need have practised
B.might practise
C.must have practised
D.could practise
9、Next, she tied several chopsticks together, _______ a family. She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks.
A.representing B.represented
C.representative D.representation
10、It is quite warm _________January in Chongqing.
A. to B. with
C. in D. for
11、Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to _________and stress.
A.put on pressure B.fed up with C.relieve tension D.try out for
12、Mr. Zhao, who as a teacher for 8 years, is now a lawyer.
A.works
B.had worked
C.is working
D.worked
13、—Oh dear! How can you________such important information?
—Forgive me.
A.leave out B.carry out
C.give out D.hold out
14、He promised to come to my birthday party, but he hasn’t ________ yet.
A.turned to
B.turned up
C.turned out
D.turned on
15、— Does your brother intend to learn German?
—Yes, he intends _______.
A./ B.to C.so D.that
16、— I’m so sorry for what I said to you yesterday.
— Forget it! I know you were just letting off ______.
A.emotions
B.liquid
C.feelings
D.steam
17、Seeing the happy ________ of children playing in the park, I’m full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.
A.sight B.view C.sign D.scene
18、Dozens were killed while fighting a fire that ______ this summer.
A.broke in B.broke out C.broke up D.broke down
19、_____ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.
A.While B.When C.Since D.After
20、________ her work with his, you’ll find hers much better.
A.Compared B.Compare C.To compare D.Comparing
21、I’m preparing the report for tomorrow’s meeting. Would you please _____ the radio a little?
A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down
22、To understand the nature of this challenge, we must first come to terms________ a physical field.
A.with the concept of B.without regard of
C.independence of D.out of the question of
23、It was not until I suffered hair loss ________I realized the harm of staying up late.
A. when B. that
C. which D. what
24、Years ago we didn’t know this , but recent science______that people who don’t sleep well soon get ill.
A.showed B.has shown C.will show D.is showing
25、_________, let’s begin our meeting.
A.Because everybody here
B.Now that everyone is here
C.Although everyone is present
D.For no one is absent
26、Kemira had just jumped in the shower when she heard her mother,Tammy, yelling. Kemira’s 12-day-old daughter was choking. Having fed baby Ryleigh just 30 minutes earlier, the 24-year-old new mother burst out of the bathroom and began patting (轻拍) her daughter on the back, but the baby didn’t make a sound. Kemira knew they needed to get to the hospital fast.
They had barely made it out of their neighborhood when the flashing lights of a police car appeared behind them. Officer Will Kimbro stopped the speeding driver. Tammy pulled over and jumped out of the car, crying that her granddaughter had stopped breathing. Desperate for help, Kemira handed her daughter to Kimbro. He found her heart was barely beating, and called an ambulance---it would take seven minutes, and the hospital was even further away. That was seven minutes Ryleigh didn’t have, because her lips had already become blue.
The fact that Kimbro was there was something of a miracle. He is a school police officer who usually spends his days patrolling (巡逻) the middle school ten miles away. But he travels further when school is out in the summer. Even luckier: He had recently completed a first-aid class.
Officer Kimbro gave the baby to Kemira to hold. He checked Ryleigh’s pulse and then began tapping and pressing her chest. Thanks to the class, Kimbro knew the choking baby didn’t have a chance if there was a blockage (堵塞物), and he used one finger to clear her throat. Twenty seconds later, Ryleigh began to cry. “If she’s crying like that, she’s breathing,” said Kimbro. Before the ambulance arrived, Kimbro continued giving first aid. The whole time he was thinking, “Don’t let this baby die in front of her mother and grandmother.”
At the hospital, Ryleigh recovered quickly, and she was brought back to life thanks to a determined school police officer who was in the right place at the right time.
【1】Why did Kimbro stop the car?
A.Kemira signaled to him for help.
B.Tammy drove faster than the legal limit.
C.There was a traffic jam in the neighborhood.
D.The baby had to be taken to hospital at once.
【2】What was Kemira’s reaction after being stopped?
A.She was too angry to explain herself.
B.She tried to do all she could to save her baby.
C.She got mad at Kimbro and gave up hope.
D.She lost her mind and didn’t know what to do.
【3】Kimbro felt sure that his aid worked when ________.
A.he noticed Ryleigh’s lips were blue
B.he checked Ryleigh’s pulse
C.he pressed Ryleigh’s chest
D.he heard Ryleigh crying
【4】Which of the following words can best describe Kimbro?
A.Warm and lucky.
B.Brave and generous.
C.Kind and responsible.
D.Intelligent and skillful.
27、 Chen Lingyu, 28, is a saleswoman at a garment company in Wuhan, Central China’s Hubei province, and she was a volunteer driver in the fight against the novel coronavirus(新冠肺炎). She drove medical workers between their homes and hospitals every day.
“I love Wuhan, whether it is good or not. In the current situation, I would like to do what I can to help. The buses and subways have stopped running, but medical workers need to do their important work. My work can help them, and it makes me feel better.” Chen said.
She drove more than 10 doctors and nurses to hospitals and back home a day.
Chen remembered clearly when she first picked up two nurses at Zhongshan Hospital in the city’s Qiaokou district, as they told her if she had not picked them up, they might have to walk home. Chen took her temperature and never forgot to wear a face mask every day. The protective clothing she wore when driving was hung on her balcony after work.
She said she ate two meals a day, one in the morning, and another meal after finishing the day’s work. One day, she drove so many medical workers home, and she was so tired that she didn’t eat supper.
She said she lived by herself, and her parents lived with her grandparents. They supported her, saying she needed to be careful and used good protection measures.
When she was a university student, Chen did volunteer at Wuhan Railway Station. At the beginning of the epidemic(疫情), she bought 3,000 face masks to donate, and also joined the volunteer driver team.
Though she got tired, she never even thought of giving up.
【1】What’s Chen Lingyu’s job?
A.A driver. B.A saleswoman.
C.A doctor. D.A railway woman.
【2】What did she mainly do as a volunteer?
A.To donate face masks.
B.To drive doctors and nurses home.
C.To drive medical workers to work.
D.To drive medical workers to hospitals and back home.
【3】Which of the following is NOT her way to protect herself?
A.She ate two meals a day.
B.She wore a face mask every day.
C.She took her temperature every day.
D.She wore protective clothing when driving.
【4】What’s her family members’ attitude towards her voluntary work?
A.Support her action. B.Respect her choice.
C.Don’t care about it. D.Disagree about her work.
28、
Recall(回忆) how you find a name in a telephone book? You don't read any more than necessary to find the name you look for. Notice that you go directly down a column of news. Maybe you use your finger to guide your eyes. This type of reading is usually called scanning. 【1】In scanning, you know what you are looking for. In skimming(略读) you don't.
Since you don't know exactly what you are looking for while skimming, prepare yourself by reading the title, source, author and picture. Then you question yourself-who, what, when, where is this likely to be mainly about?【2】Look for exact names of people, places, things, ideas, numbers and words like therefore, whenever, until, because and instead, to inform you of how and why.
【3】You will soon be able to discover important facts and strange vocabularies by this important step. And you even can find words that are clues to important relationships.
It's a good practice to skim everything in mass media after reading the title and first paragraph. You may get all the information you want. 【4】
Skim everything you intend to read before you make a final decision to read or study the material. Skim all highlights and develop a read-skim pattern for rapid review. 【5】 Reviewing frequently and rapidly is the best way to remember information from notes and long texts.
A.And don't miss this!
B.It is quite necessary to learn scanning.
C.Soon you will note new or unusual vocabularies.
D.This keeps your skimming skills from becoming worse.
E.Skimming is a step you should always take before you read any article.
F.With a questioning mind, you direct your eyes down the column of print.
G.Skimming uses the same type of skill in form but a different skill mentally.
29、Almost everyone has heard the expression “the calm before the storm.” It is usually used to describe a peaceful period just before a very stressful situation or a tense argument.
British sailors coined the phrase in the late 1600s; they noted that before certain storms the seas would seem to become still and the winds would drop.
Science has given us the reason. According to US website HowStuffWorks, a calm period occurs because many storms, tornadoes and hurricanes draw in all the warm and humid(湿热的) air from the surrounding area. As this air rises into the storm clouds, it cools and acts as “fuel for the storm, like petrol in a car”. Once the storm has taken all the energy it can from the air, it is pushed out from the top of the storm clouds and falls back down to ground level. As the air goes down, it becomes warm and dry. Warm and dry air is stable, so once it covers an area, it causes a calm period before the storm. This same process also causes the “eye of the storm” in hurricanes and tornadoes. In these conditions, the calm occurs in the center of the storm because of the strong rotating (旋转的) winds.
The Weather Network has a tip for working out how far away a storm is. First count how many seconds there are between a flash of lightning and a clap of thunder, roughly three seconds equal one kilometer. So, for example, if you count nine seconds, the storm is about three kilometers away. A good method is that if your count is below 30 seconds, you should seek shelter straight away.
However, due to the complexity of storm system, not all storms take place after calm. Given the right conditions, some storms announce themselves with heavy rain and fierce winds.
So, your best bet is to keep yourself updated with weather reports for any predictions regarding a coming storm in your area. That's the most reliable way to predict the next display(展示) of nature's temper (脾气).
【1】What is the function of Paragraph 3?
A.To describe how the eye of the storm comes into being.
B.To stress why tornadoes and hurricanes are destructive.
C.To explain why a peaceful period occurs before some storms.
D.To remind how dangerous a storm can be in certain situations.
【2】If you count fifteen seconds between a lightening flash and a thunder clap, the storm may be .
A.one kilometer away
B.three kilometers away
C.four kilometers away
D.five kilometers away
【3】What can we learn from the text?
A.Heavy storms don't usually last long.
B.It is not always quiet before a storm.
C.Storms have a big influence on our life.
D.Weather reports often fail to predict a storm.
【4】Where is this text most likely from?
A.A travel journal.
B.A science fiction.
C.A literature review.
D.A geography magazine.
30、 “A bird with broken wing will never fly as high.” I’m sure that John would agree with this saying,_________ he felt this way almost every day in school.
By high school, John was the most famous _________ in his town. He was always absent, didn’t answer questions and got into _________. He had failed almost every exam by the time he entered his senior year, yet was _________ each year to a higher grade level. Teachers didn’t want to have him again the following year. John was moving on, but definitely not moving _________.
I met John for the first time at a weekend leadership training program since John was one of 405 students who _________. At the start of the training, John was just standing _________ the circle of students, against the back wall. He didn’t _________ join the discussion groups. But slowly, the interactive games drew him in.
The ice really melted when the groups started building a list of _________ and negative things that had occurred at school that year. John __________ some constructive ideas on those situations. The other students in John’s group welcomed his comments. All of a sudden John felt like a __________ of the group, and before long he was treated like a leader. By the end of the training, he had joined the Homeless Project team. The other students on the team were __________ with his passionate concern and ideas. They __________ elected John co-chairman of the team.
John started __________ at school every day and answered questions from teachers for the first time. He led a second project, collecting 300 blankets and 1,000 pairs of shoes for the homeless shelter from house to house.
A bird with a broken wing only needs __________. Once healed, it can fly higher than the rest.
【1】A.if B.until C.as D.though
【2】A.storyteller B.troublemaker C.dream-seeker D.peace-lover
【3】A.fights B.debt C.difficulties D.work
【4】A.driven away B.left out C.kept in D.passed on
【5】A.in B.up C.away D.back
【6】A.signed up B.ran away C.fell down D.went by
【7】A.around B.onto C.among D.outside
【8】A.hurriedly B.easily C.readily D.warmly
【9】A.useless B.meaningful C.strange D.positive
【10】A.changed B.expressed C.reserved D.noticed
【11】A.founder B.heart C.leader D.part
【12】A.impressed B.patient C.disappointed D.familiar
【13】A.still B.again C.hardly D.even
【14】A.showing up B.dropping out C.going down D.walking around
【15】A.raising B.feeding C.mending D.replacing
31、按照课文原文填空
Daisy smiled. "That's good news. It shows the 【1】of wildlife protection, but I'd like to help as the WWF suggested." The carpet 【2】 again and almost at once they were in a thick forest. A monkey watched them as it 【3】 itself. "What are you doing?" asked Daisy. "I’m 【4】 myself from mosquitoes," it replied. "When I find a millipede insect, I rub it over my body. It contains a 【5】 drug which 【6】 mosquitoes. You should pay more 【7】 to the rainforest 【8】 I live and 【9】how the animals live together. No rainforest, no animals, no drugs."
Daisy was amazed. "Flying carpet, please take me home so I can tell WWF and we can begin producing this new drug. Monkey, please come and help." The monkey【10】. The carpet flew home.
32、假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Jim对中国的历史文化感兴趣。他来信询问孔子的“己所不欲勿施于人”(“Do not do to others what you don't want others to do to you.” by Confucius)这句话的含义。请你回信举例解释。
内容包括:
1.你对这句话的理解;
2.你在实际生活中对这句话的应用实例。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua