1、——Where is Peter ? I can't find him anywhere.
——He went to the library after breakfast and _____ his essay there ever since.
A.has written B.has been writing C.had written D.were writing
2、It was only after he had read the papers ________ Mr. Gross realized the task was extremely difficult to complete.
A. that B. when C. which D. what
3、—________busy schoolwork,the children also have to take arts,music and sports classes in their free time.
—I wonder what they will bee.
A.In addition B.Owing to
C.Except for D.Aside from
4、—Tom has a lot of parties recently.
—Yes, that may ________ why he didn’t do well in the test.
A.get the hang
B.account for
C.add up to
D.know about
5、The government has released the policy “One belt, One road', ________ for the further economic growth.
A.intended B.intending C.to intend D.to be intended
6、It was so dark at night that I couldn’t ______ anything clearly in the street.
A.distinguish
B.understand
C.ensure
D.confirm
7、The law first__________ in 1912, and it still takes effect(生效) today.
A.began with B.came into being C.went blind D.bid for
8、You’d netter wear a pair of sneakers while________.
A.you working out
B.are working out
C.being worked out
D.working out
9、—Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport?
—No problem.
A.when
B.that
C.whether
D.what
10、—Is it safe enough to stand here,Mom?
—No,come a bit _______ to me,honey.
A.close B.closely C.closer D.more closely
11、____, Su Daqiang, played by Ni Dahong, is more popular than the TV drama itself as the Internet has gone wild with the memes(表情包) from him.
A.As it turns out B.It turns out C.As it is turned out that D.It is turned out that
12、 Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ___ it was 20 years ago, ___ it was so poorly equipped.
A.what, when B.that, which C.what, which D.which, that
13、If you can ________ to something, you can change in order to make the situation better.
A.adapt B.addict C.adopt D.appeal
14、What is known to us all is that no one, no matter who he is, can ________ the wheel of history.
A. hold on B. hold back
C. hold out D. hold up
15、John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _____ are family members.
A. them B. that C. which D. whom
16、George couldn't remember when he first met Mr.Anderson, but he was sure it was___Sunday s___ because everybody was at__church.
A./; the B.the; /
C.a; / D./; a
【考点】冠词
17、Yuan Long Ping is known ______ his hybrid rice ______ an agricultural scientist.
A. for, as B. as, for C. for, to D. to, as
18、We don’t doubt _____ he will succeed in the research work.
A. that B. whether
C. how D. what
19、–Tack, this is the third time that you have been late this week.
--Sorry, sir, but I was ______ in the traffic congestion for 15 minutes.
A. held out B. held on C. held up D. held off
20、Common ___________ of diabetes are weight loss and fatigue.
A. diagnosis B. prescription C. symbols D. symptoms
21、The hospital has a new system to help ______ the best service _______ the patients.
A.supply; with B.provide; to C.provide; for D.supply; /
22、We can never forget the days ______ tens of thousands of medical staff from every province were pooled to help Hubei and the days ______ we, Chinese people, spent together supporting Wuhan.
A.when, which B.which, when C.what, that D.on which, when
23、You should take control of your life _________ it is planning coursework or picking a major.
A.whenever B.whether C.whatever D.no matter
24、—I can’t think why he ________ so angry. I mean no harm.
—It’s typical of him to be sensitive(敏感的).
A.should have been B.must have been
C.might have been D.can have been
25、The school rules state that no child __________ be allowed out of the school during the day, unless accompanied by an adult.
A.shall B.should C.will D.can
26、 To get a well-paid job after graduation,many Chinese students like to chose science such as engineering and computer programming. Meanwhile,humanities majors(人文专业)are often let out in the cold.
Even in the United States,the past decade has seen fewer college students taking humanities as a major since the 2008 financial crisis,according to an article published by The Atlantic in August. Instead,more and more students study science majors,such as engineering,computer science,and biology. According to the US Department of Education,exercise science,nursing,and computer science are among the fastest growing majors in 2017.
The change of students' preference of majors could be because they care more about finding a better job after the financial crisis,reported The Atlantic. Many believe humanities majors don't allow them to find a good job,while science majors could help them land a good job.
“It's really no surprise that they want to pay more attention to the career pathways they are likely to get into with a particular credential(证书).And we are seeing that reflected in our employee numbers,"Greg Summers,professor at the University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point in the US,told Inside Higher Education.
However,humanities majors are believed to have their own advantages.“Humanities majors encourage analysis,critical thinking,and a good knowledge of various topics. These majors look deeper into varied texts that influence media,culture,society,literature,and politics,"according to Huff Post.
While students who majored in humanities may earn less than science majors when they just graduate from college,humanities majors will gradually catch up,according to a 2018 report by the American Academy of Arts & Science.
To say the least,your life isn't completely decided by your major."Not every software engineer is successful,and not every philosophy(哲学)major is unemployed. One’s major does not determine one's future,"commented Huff Post.
【1】More and more college students take science majors rather than humanities majors because ______.
A.they are more interested in science majors
B.humanities majors are of no practical value
C.science majors can help them find a good job
D.many countries suffered the 2008 financial crisis
【2】Paragraph 6 is intended to tell us that______.
A.not every science major can mean a good job for students
B.humanities majors will bring more chances to college students in the future
C.the number of college students taking humanities majors will gradually rise
D.college students taking humanities majors will gradually earn more in the long term
【3】The purpose of the passage is to _____.
A.give college students advice on choosing majors
B.encourage more students to take humanities majors
C.inform students of the advantages of science majors
D.tell the difference between science and humanities majors
27、 As we grow old, we realize that we have so little time to read and there are so many great books that we’ve yet to get around to. Yet rereaders are everywhere around us. For certain fans, re-reading The Lord of the Rings is a traditional practice annually. One friend told me that Jane Austen’s Emma can still surprise him, despite his having read it over 50 times.
New sudden clear understandings can be gained from the process of re-reading. Journalist Rebecca Mead, a long-time English woman in New York, first came across George Eliot’s Middlemarch at 17. Since then, she has read it again every five years. With each rereading, it has opened up further; in each chapter of her life, it has resonated (引起共鸣) differently. Mead evidenced the large number of ways in which really good books not only stand the test of repeated reading, but also offer fresh gifts each time we crack their spines. These kinds of books grow with us.
Scientists have also recognized the mental health benefits of re-reading. Research conducted with readers in the US found that on our first reading, we are concerned with the “what” and the “why”. Second time round, we’re able to better appreciate the emotions that the plot continues to express. As researcher Cristel Russell of the American University explained, returning to a book “brings new or renewed appreciation of both the great book and its readers.”
It’s true that we often find former selves on the pages of old books (if we’re fond of making notes on the pages). These texts can carry us back to a time and place, and remind us of the kind of person that we were then. We’re changed not only by living experience but also by reading experience. More than the movie director, the writer calls upon our imaginations, using words to lead us to experience mixed feelings in literature.
Re-reading a book takes up more time, but as Mead confirms, the rewards make it extremely worthwhile.
【1】The two books are mentioned in Paragraph 1 mainly to________.
A.attract the attention of readers B.introduce the topic of the passage
C.provide some background information D.show the similarity between rereaders
【2】The underlined expression “crack their spines” in Paragraph 2 refers to________.
A.recite them B.reread them C.recall them D.retell them
【3】It can be learned from the passage that________.
A.reading benefits people both physically and mentally
B.readers mainly focus on feelings on their first reading
C.we know ourselves better through rereading experience
D.writers inspire the same imaginations as film directors do
【4】The purpose of the passage is to________.
A.call on different understandings of old books
B.focus on the mental health benefits of reading
C.bring awareness to the significance of rereading
D.introduce the effective ways of rereading old books
28、A Volunteer Program in Arusha
Being a part of the volunteer program in Arusha, you will meet some interesting and like-minded travelers from all over the world and work for the poor kids living in and Arusha. Besides, if you want to enjoy the beauty of Africa and camp in the wild, this program will be perfect for you.
Plans:
Day 1---you'll reach Kilimanjaro International Airport and then the volunteer house in Arusha.
Day2---Your program organizer will give you all the local transport, places of interest, restaurants, culture, customs, and your program plans and activities.
Day 3 to Day 6---Volunerrr in Arusha(Teaching kids).
Day 7 to Day 9---Go on a 3-day camping trip to Tarangire National Park.
Day 10 to Day 13--Volunreering continues in Arusha.
Day 14---This day is free to relax./
Meals:
Breakfast and dinner are at the volunteer house while lunch is usually packed for you to eat. Meals for volunteers are a mix of Tanzanian and eating requirements, do let our cooks know in time. If you do not like Tanzanian or Western dishes, do let the cooks know.
Duration & Coast:
Week | The Program Fee |
2 weeks | $900 |
Extra week | $150 |
Please Note: An application fee of $250 and an international banking fee of $50 are charged besides the program fee.
Requirements:
Volunteers must be 17 years old or older at the time of joining the project. All of them should have an open mind for working in a new and different environment. Volunteers need to love working with children. When teenagers under the age of 18 wish to take part in the program, they should send us a paper that shows their parents know their wish and support it.
【1】Who are most probably interested in this program?
A.Those loving nature and kids.
B.Those wanting to travel alone.
C.Those looking for a highly-paid job.
D.Those wishing to learn European culture.
【2】What will volunteers do on Day 2?
A.Pay a visit to a national park.
B.Begin the teaching work in Arusha.
C.Fly to Kilimanjaro International Airport.
D.Know about the local society and the program details.
【3】What do we know about the cooks of the program?
A.They'll try to suit different tastes.
B.They prepare two meals each day.
C.They are mainly local people.
D.They'll help guide volunteers' work.
29、Those who work on the “996” model (where employees work from 9am to 9pm, 6 days a week) must envy their counterparts (对应的人)in an American company, because they have a shorter work week. Basecamp, a Chicago-based web application company gives all his employees a short work week: just four days—a total of 32 hours, between May and September every year. Also, they usually work five days a week for the rest of the year.
“That’s plenty of time to get great work done. This is all we expect and all we want from people,” says Jason Fried, a co-founder. “Working 60-plus, or 70-plus hours is unnecessary. In fact, if you have to work 60-plus or 70-plus hours a week, there’s a management problem.”
The company’s summer workload must fit reduced hours, Mr. Fried insists, otherwise the benefits of a shorter week - to recover from work, enjoy time with family and develop outside interests - would be undone.
His new research finds that it is not just long hours that are harmful to employees’ physical and mental health. It is also the intensity (强度)of work. Moreover, it suggests that intensity work harms career prospects (前景).That is because unbearable hours and intensity are in the opposite direction, reducing the quality of the work.
The research concludes that the level of intensity we apply to the work we do is generally “a stronger predictor of unfavorable outcomes than overtime work”. The research compared people of similar jobs and education levels, and found they were more likely to suffer poorer happiness and worse career prospects, including satisfaction, security and promotion, when they worked at an intense level for long periods.
【1】What do we know about Basecamp’s four — day work week?
A.It lasts nearly half a year.
B.The work pressure is too high.
C.There are some management problems.
D.Employees work more than 8 hours a day.
【2】What does Mr. Fried intend to say in paragraph 2?
A.Given plenty of time, people can do more.
B.To get work done well needs plenty of time.
C.People can do a job very well in a short work week.
D.A long work week is appropriate for reduced workload.
【3】What does the research mentioned in the text want to tell us?
A.Getting much more rest.
B.Improving work quality.
C.Refusing a five-day work week.
D.Avoiding working too intensely.
【4】What can be the best title for this passage?
A.More Work, More Profits
B.Shorter Week, Better Reward
C.Less Work, Less Benefits
D.Longer Hours, Higher Intensity
30、 Annie was a great teacher who opened the door to Helen Keller's life. However, she was sometimes ignored as people only_______her student. In fact, her learning was just as_______ as Helen's learning. Without Annie, Helen's life would have never truly_______.
Annie had trouble with her_______when young she hardly saw. She went to Perkins School for the blind in Boston where she_______many operations. As a result, her sight gradually improved and she became an outstanding_______in her school.
After graduation Annie went to Alabama and met Helen, who was blind and deaf. She_______ her to read, write, speak, and most importantly, to _______the world around her. Annie would let Helen _______a thing and then she would __________ the name of the thing onto Helen's hand. Touching was almost Helen's only way of knowing things. To help Helen learn to write, Annie got her student a specially-designed board so that Helen could write__________ on the paper placed over it.
Learning to speak was __________ for Helen. Annie would place Helen's hand on her throat vibrations (震动) while speaking. Years later Helen finally__________to speak clearly. If Annie hadn't been that __________and helpful, Keller wouldn't have gone to Radcliffe College and graduated with good results.
Annie and Helen once traveled to Hollywood to film a movie based on their own lives. The movie, called Deliverance, was a(an) __________. But this didn’t discourage them from trying to earn their__________in the entertainment field. They found that they were natural__________and performed in many shows! Through their work, they__________two million dollars for the blind.
Annie stayed with Helen until she died in New York in 1936. Another woman was asked to __________Helen. For Helen, however, no one could ever take the__________of Annie.
【1】A. greeted B. permitted C. impressed D. remembered
【2】A. important B. interesting C. difficult D. famous
【3】A. suffered B. struggled C. started D. died
【4】A. eyes B. legs C. arms D. ears
【5】A. received B. refused C. designed D. missed
【6】A. listener B. author C. translator D. student
【7】A. taught B. allowed C. ordered D. asked
【8】A. observe B. draw C. content D. know
【9】A. see B. touch C. hear D. watch
【10】A. imagine B. write C. tell D. put
【11】A. lines B. letters C. designs D. colors
【12】A. easy B. natural C. hard D. impressive
【13】A. learned B. had C. agreed D. hoped
【14】A. beautiful B. tall C. curious D. patient
【15】A. surprise B. experiment C. failure D. comedy
【16】A. cost B. living C. rights D. degrees
【17】A. actresses B. doctors C. waitresses D. teachers
【18】A. sought B. borrowed C. found D. raised
【19】A. argue for B. stare at C. look after D. apologize to
【20】A. photo B. place C. award D. chance
31、课文填空
Contrary to what many people might 【1】,evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans.There are three types of shark attacks.In the main type,the shark attacks you because it 【2】you for a fish,but when it tastes human flesh it decides to give up and swims away.In the second type,the shark pushes you with its nose to find out if you are 【3】 to be eaten,and then 【4】you if it thinks you are.In the third type,the shark waits for you to swim by,and then attacks you suddenly.The last two types of attack more often 【5】in the death of humans.
32、假定你是枣庄市泰山中学高一(3)的学生李华。你们学校将于下周举办中国传统艺术展。请你给在本市某大学留学的英国朋友John写一封email,邀请他来参观。要点如下:
1. 展览的时间、地点;
2. 展出作品(中国画、剪纸艺术等)。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 开头、结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
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