丽江2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、________ can you expect to get a pay rise.

A．With hard work

B．Although work hard

C．Only with hard work

D．Now that he works hard

2、To the great ______ of the young writer, his first book sells well after it was published in May.

A. silence  B. respect

C. satisfaction   D. congratulation

3、The boy gives the policeman a ________ of what happened in the accident.

A．description

B．describe

C．descriptive

D．descriptively

4、_____________him a hand and he will be out of trouble as soon as possible.

A．Giving

B．To give

C．Given

D．Give

5、As a businessman, David is so busy that rarely ______ time for this family.

A. he does have   B. does he have   C. he has   D. has he

6、The little girl ________ a match and felt a little warmth.

A.dragged B.proved C.struck D.stuck

7、__________ it is expected that students come to university with the ability to take good care of themselves,this is not always the case.

A. When   B. While

C. Unless   D. As

8、It's really a small world! I ________we would meet here.

A. don't think B. haven't thought

C. didn't think   D. won't think

9、I could appreciate ________ if you could do me a favor.

A．it

B．that

C．what

D．which

10、After living in Shanghai for 20 years, the couple returned to the small village ______ they grew up.

A. which B. where  C. that D. why

11、I will never forget the days _______we spent and the place _______ we stayed.

A.which; which B.when; where

C.when: which D.which; where

12、If you miss this chance， it might be years____you get another one.

A．as

B．before

C．since

D．after

13、This new medicine, _____ according to the doctor’s advice, can greatly reduce the risks of heart attack.

A.having taken B.being taken C.to be taken D.taken

14、It is more than ninety years since the Chinese Communist Party   in China.

A. came into power   B. was in power

C. came into the power   D. was in the power

15、Life is a thing one can’t live all to oneself, but a thing one ______ others.

A. talks with   B. likes with

C. shares with   D. loves with

16、The fire started on the second floor and it wasn't long ______ the whole building was burned down.

A. while   B. when

C. after   D. before

17、As the only bread-winner of the family, the father is __________ to get a job.

A. unaware   B. unintentional

C. desperate   D. upset

18、—I think movie music can be made memorable because its theme is repeated ______ the film.

—I couldn’t agree more.

A．onto

B．throughout

C．with

D．around

19、—We have booked a room for today and tomorrow.

—________.

A．I’m sure

B．My pleasure

C．It’s all right

D．I’ll check

20、Thanks to the great efforts by netizens and the journalists' determination to   the truth, anti-corruption has been accelerating.

A. take out   B. check out

C. pick out   D. dig out

21、Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the places ______ it will spend the winter.

A．which

B．what

C．where

D．that

22、Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ________the traditional festivals.

A．settle

B．postpone

C．observe

D．support

23、I have never seen ________little ants carry ________much food before.

A．so;such

B．such;so

C．so;so

D．such ;such

24、I my homework before I went to the cinema yesterday．

A．will be doing B．had done

C．will do  D．is doing

25、Four years later，she became the first woman _____ a degree in agriculture from that famous school．

A.receiving B.received

C.being received D.to receive

26、Leanne Carrasco ordered 95 pizzas (比萨饼). The high school senior and her friends filled up goody bags. But this was not your typical graduation party. 【1】 Instead, she decided to mark her high school graduation by giving back to the community. So she threw a pizza party at a homeless shelter for women and children in Houston, Texas. It took her a month to prepare.

Carrasco had volunteered before, with her family, at the Star of Hope Family Development Center. But this time was different. 【2】 In the month leading up to the party they collected toothbrushes, toothpaste and soap (肥皂). They packed them into 400 bags to hand out to residents (居民) of the shelter.

On Sunday, it was party time. The pizza was a hit, and so were the bags. 【3】 They had respect for these people. They made sure the residents knew that someone cared.

In all Carrasco and her friends served about 200 people. For the shelter residents, it was a magical day. 【4】

Carrasco did a good job but she won’t let it go to her head anytime soon. The graduating senior plans to study nursing at Briar Cliff University in Iowa in the fall. 【5】 “I’d rather make a difference in the lives of the homeless residents at Star of Hope than have a big party,” she said.

A．Carrasco didn’t want that.

B．She was able to think of other people.

C．They lined up to give thanks to Carrasco.

D．She said she would continue giving back.

E．Carrasco decided to spend money on a party.

F．She invited a group of her friends and got to work.

G．But Carrasco and her friends gave the residents something more than just food and soap.

27、Ramadan is one of the most important festivals for Muslims. The name of the festival comes from the Arabic month‘in which it is celebrated. Ramadan is celebrated in countries all over the world, especially in Africa and the Middle East. The time for celebrating Ramadan varies each year. People celebrate it in the ninth month of the Arabic lunar calendar. During Ramadan, people must not eat during the day: from when the sun comes up to when the sun goes down, people celebrating Ramadan will not eat or smoke. When the sun has gone down, however, the celebration begins. People often stay up all night eating singing and dancing.

In late spring, many people around the world celebrate Easter. The festival is a celebration of spring and it is also a religious holiday. It is the time for Easter bunnies and egg hunts, and of course for eating lots of delicious foods. Easter is celebrated in late March or early April but the exact dates are different form year to year. People celebrate Easter in different ways: in some countries, the Easter Bunny—a big rabbit—will visit and children will go on egg hunts, looking for eggs and candy that have been hidden by their parents. In other countries, Easter is a time for children to dress up like witches and go from door to door asking for candy—much like Halloween in the US. The Easter Bunny and the Easter Egg are popular symbols of the festival.

【1】Ramadan and Easter are .

A. festivals celebrated in Asia and Africa

B. festivals celebrated by people all over the world

C. two names of the year

D. the only festivals that people like to celebrate during the day.

【2】During Ramadan, people do not during Easter.

A. eat

B. sing

C. talk

D. sleep

【3】In some countries, children will go on   during the day.

A. picnics

B. egg hurts

C. trips

D. fighting

【4】The two main popular symbols of Easter are the   and the   .

A. Easter Man, Easter egg

B. Easter Bunny, Easter tree

C. Easter Man, Easter tree

D. Easter Bunny, Easter egg

28、   It was once common to regard Britain as a society with class distinction. Each class had unique characteristics.

In recent years, many writers have begun to speak the ‘decline of class’ and ‘classless society’ in Britain. And in modern day consumer society everyone is considered to be middle class. But pronouncing the death of class is too early. A recent wide-ranging society of public opinion found 90 percent of people still placing themselves in particular class; 73 percent agreed that class was still a vital part of British society; and 52 percent thought there were still sharp class differences. Thus, class may not be culturally and politically obvious, yet it remains an important part of British society. Britain seems to have a love of stratification.

One unchanging aspect of a British person’s class position is accent. The words a person speaks tell her or his class. A study of British accents during 1970s found that a voice sounding like a BBC newsreader was viewed as the most attractive voice. Most people said this accent sounded ‘educated’ and ‘soft’. The accents placed at the bottom in this study, on the other hand, were regional (地区的) city accents. These accents were seen as ‘common’ and ‘ugly’. However, a similar study of British accents in the US turned these results upside down and placed some regional accents as the most attractive and BBC English as the least. This suggests that British attitudes towards accent have deep roots and are based on class prejudice.

In recent years, however, young upper middle-class people in London, have begun to adopt some regional accents, in order to hide their class origins. This is an indication of class becoming unnoticed. However, the 1995 pop song ‘Common People’ puts forward the view that though a middle-class person may ‘want to live like common people’ they can never appreciate the reality of a working-class life.

【1】A recent study of public opinion shows that in modern Britain ________.

A．it is time to end class distinction.

B．most people belong to middle class.

C．it is easy to recognize a person’s class.

D．people regard themselves socially different.

【2】The word stratification in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________.

A．variety

B．division

C．authority

D．qualification

【3】The study in the US showed that BBC English was regarded as ________

A．original

B．educated

C．prejudiced

D．unattractive.

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．The middle class is expanding.

B．A person’s accent reflects his class.

C．Class is a key part of British society.

D．Each class has unique characteristics.

29、Piranhas(食人鱼)

Although only a small number of piranhas are considered to be dangerous to humans, the red-bellied piranha is definitely one of those. The evidence has shown that a large group of piranhas can eat a group of large animals crossing the river, leaving only bones. This fish lives in the freshwater steams of South America, and they can smell the blood from far away and launch attacks swiftly. It is said that they are only dangerous to humans if the water volumes are less and lower.

Anaconda(水蟒)

This South American monster often appears in the films or your nightmares! They can weigh over 230 kilograms. It is often considered to be the biggest snake in the world. You certainly don't want to get caught alone with this snake due to its method of attacking and killing its victim. It is indeed a remarkably different snake as it regularly coils(缠绕) around all over its target, increasing the pressure until eventually its victim dies. It has over 100 sharp teeth. They don't have poison. Sometimes it prefers to camouflage itself so it looks like its surroundings and swiftly draws back when humans are near.

Poisonous Frogs

The Golden Poison Frog might be the most-deadly(致命的) of the South American animals, which is protected by means of poison. This very small frog, less than 55 mm in length, has enough strength to take down a pair of African elephants. This frog has always been known to kill people who have touched it directly. It's also been noted that chicken and dogs have died by contacting a tissue(组织) on which a Golden Poison Frog had wandered! In bright colours, they look attractive to capture its targets.

To learn more about all the fascinating and dangerous animals of South America, take a look at http://www.southamericananimals.net.

【1】What can we learn about piranhas from the passage?

A. Piranhas are the most harmful fish.

B. Red-bellied piranhas are dangerous to humans.

C. Piranhas are safer when the living conditions go worse.

D. Piranhas are more aggressive when they are in the fresh water.

【2】According to the passage, the anaconda kills its victims through  .

A. its poison   B. its strength

C. its powerful teeth   D. the help of other snakes

【3】The underlined word "camouflage" in Paragraph 2 means "  ".

A. capture enemies by making noise

B. move around to search for delicious food

C. give off a special kind of gas to attract targets

D. mask by changing colour similar to the surroundings

【4】Chicken and dogs are mentioned in Paragraph 3 to show that  .

A. the poison of the Golden Poison Frog is deadly

B. the Golden Poison Frog likes eating them most

C. they like to wander along the path of the Golden Poison Frog

D. no animals can survive the poison of the Golden Poison Frog

30、   On a warm summer evening in western New York when I was seven, my dad and I were eating watermelon on our patio(露台).

My brother always swallowed the watermelon seeds, but I saved mine ______ a pile on the edge of the plate. “Do you think ______ I plant these in the ground a watermelon will grow?” I asked my dad. “Sure!” he replied.

The next day was Saturday. My dad popped his head through the side door of the garage as I was ______ six small holes in the soil. “Are you going to grow that watermelon?” he asked.

“Sure I’m!” I replied. It was only 8:30am, ______ the watermelon had the entire day to come up.

An hour later, I ran to ______ I planted the seeds to see if the watermelon had grown. Believe it or not, there was not ______ a sprout(幼芽). An hour later I checked again. Still nothing. While I was eating lunch, my dad was ______ outside the house and called to me, “Mary! Come here!” I ran outside very fast.

“What is it?” I asked.

“I just wanted to let you know that the watermelon hasn’t grown ______.” He did this over and over, ______ I finally started to ignore him when he called me.

After a few days, I put the watermelon plant out of my ______ and continued with the other important ______ of being seven, ______ suddenly my mother called me from my bedroom. “Mary! Come outside!” I went out and ______ her calls to the side of the house. ______ there, stood a perfect green watermelon that had obviously grown directly from the ground. My dad stood next to her, pretending to be amazed at my ______ thumb. “It’s unbelievable! We’ll have a party!”

Later that evening, several of the neighbors came over to our “patio”. We cut ______ the watermelon, and Dad made it ______ that I was a superstar for growing this ______ fruit. I was too ______ and too naïve (天真) to notice that the ______ tag was still on it.

【1】A.in B.on C.by D.under

【2】A.when B.whether C.if D.unless

【3】A.covering B.drilling C.filling D.digging

【4】A.before B.but C.so D.while

【5】A.where B.place C.which D.there

【6】A.merely B.even C.ever D.still

【7】A.standing B.planting C.staring D.shouting

【8】A.finally B.already C.fully D.yet

【9】A.therefore B.until C.before D.after

【10】A.mind B.soul C.sight D.attention

【11】A.sadness B.games C.issues D.pleasures

【12】A.when B.before C.while D.but

【13】A.responded B.followed C.replied D.accompanied

【14】A.Simply B.Definitely C.Exactly D.Right

【15】A.green B.purple C.white D.brown

【16】A.broad B.down C.open D.out

【17】A.known B.obvious C.certain D.factual

【18】A.precious B.amazing C.lovely D.delicious

【19】A.nervous B.confused C.puzzled D.excited

【20】A.paper B.price C.address D.brand

31、

【1】There is some e__that the economy of south Asia is improving.

【2】Nobody in my office likes working with Jack, who never stops  __ (抱怨).

【3】Chinese President Xi Jinping on Tuesday __ (强调) the importance of adapting to and guiding economic globalization and delivering its benefits to all.

【4】During the Industrial Revolution, factory workers lived in poor and crowded c__.

【5】He is one of the most __(有影响的) figures in the government.

【6】In 1993, China used 1.2 billion tons of coal for heating and g__ electricity.

【7】If you don’t like a double-decker, the subway, which runs 24 hours a day, is an/a__for you.

【8】I believe that convenience foods will become increasingly popular and e__replace traditional meals, although the process is long.

【9】Beijing's bid for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games is __(让人印象深刻), said organizers for the Rio 2016 Olympic Games.

【10】It is worth __(探索) other ways of dealing with this problem.

32、假如你叫李华，最近你校进行了一次激烈的讨论：中学生应不应该上网。请你给《二十一世纪报·中学生版》的编辑写一封信，根据下表把讨论情况作简要描述。

注意：1.词数80左右；2.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Editor,

Some students go to the net bars near our school almost every day.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua