2024-2025学年（下）临沧八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】________收到某人的来信

【2】________迫不及待做某事

【3】________到达某地

【4】________为……而感到骄傲

【5】________在学校

【6】________感到紧张

【7】________害怕做某事

【8】________对……感到激动

2、用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文。

It was a fine day in auturmn. Some girls and boys were out with their teacher. They 【1】 to a museum. On their way to cross a bridge, they suddenly（突然地）heard a loud shout behind them. The teacher told her students 【2】 . Then she turned and listened. When she heard the cry “Mad dog!” she knew what was happening. Before she could do anything, she saw a dog 【3】 to them. “【4】 ,” said the teacher, “keep close to each other. Don’t move or cry.” Then she stood before the children so that the dog would meet her first. The animal came 【5】 .

At this moment the teacher saw a man. He ran up with a gun（枪）in his 【6】 . “The children must be kept safe 【7】 the man comes,” thought the lady. The teacher ran to the dog, 【8】 it bravely. The mad dog snapped（猛咬）at her and she fell down. The man came and killed the animal. The dog had bitten her so 【9】 that the brave lady died soon after the doctors arrived. She lost her life for her   【10】 . When people heard of this, they said, “The brave lady will always be remembered among us!”

3、They didn’t arrive on time because they got up late. (对画线部分提问)

_______ _______ they arrive on time?

4、The math problem is so hard. I really don't know________.

A. how to do it   B. how to do

C. what to do it   D. to do what

5、I think you’d better relax after _____ hard____.

A. a two day; working B. two days;work

C. two days’; work D. two days of;working

6、Miss Brown _______ to the Great Wall twice．

A. have been   B. has been   C. have gone   D. has gone

7、He walked as ______ as the railway station yesterday evening.

A.far B.farther C.long D.longer

8、When you do eye exercises, you must keep your eyes_______.

A. close   B. closed   C. open   D. closing

9、―It’s ________ of the man to save the boy who fell into the river.

–Yes. He is a great man of our times.

A．patient

B．outgoing

C．brave

D．confident

10、My teacher told me   be shy.

A. not B. not to C. don’t D. didn’t

11、Mona doesn't like making speeches. She feels _________ talking in front of the class.

A．annoyed

B．excited

C．nervous

D．surprised

12、—English is too difficult. I don’t think I can learn it well.

—Nothing is ______if you put your heart into it.

A.impossible B.important C.interesting D.comfortable

13、It’s 　　　　 to take the subway to visit Paris. It can take you everywhere.

A.uncrowded B.convenient

C.fascinating D.inexpensive

14、Mr. Smith has many T-shirts, but he can’t find a ________one.

A．cheap

B．heavy

C．proper

15、—I want to see the film. Would you like to go with me?

—____

A.Certainly, I like to. B.You bet. I’d like to.

C.You bet, I would. D.No, I’d like to.

16、How are you? ---I’m feeling ______.

A. good   B. well   C. better   D. fun

17、They read books at home instead of________TV．

A．watch

B．to watch

C．watching

D．to watching

18、Sometimes you have to stop ________ too much and just go where your heart takes you.

A．think

B．to think

C．thinking

D．thought

19、II.情景交际.从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，有两项多余。

A．How large is Tian'anmen Square?

B．Yes，it's about 720,000 m2.

C．Are we going there?

D．Is the Forbidden City next toTian'anmen Square?

E．Why did they build it?

F．It's one of the most famous places in the world.

G．When did they build it?

A：Come here, everyone! We are going to Tian'anmen Square.

B: 【1】

A：It's about 440,000m2.

B：【2】

A：Yes. In the past it was called the Forbidden City. Now people call it Gugong.【3】

B：Is it large?

A：【4】

B：Who asked people to build it?

A：Some emperors.

B：【5】

A：They started to build it in 1406.And they finished building it in 1420.

B：It took fourteen years. It must be amazing.

20、根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有一项为多余项。

A: You look unhappy, Mary. 【1】

B: Well. I found my father looking through my things yesterday. 【2】

A: Did he give them back to you?

B: No, I’m still angry with him. 【3】

A: Why not call him up?

B: 【4】

A: How about writing him a letter?

B: That sounds like a good idea. 【5】

A: You’re welcome. Hope things work out.

A．He took some of my letters away.

B．Thank you for your advice.

C．You could tell him to say sorry.

D．I don’t know what to do next.

E．What’s wrong?

F．I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.

21、       Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.

       Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).

       Don’t argue (争辩) with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.

       Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.

       Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.

       Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.

       A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!

【1】According to the passage who have a communication problem?

A．parents and other people

B．only school kids and their parents

C．teachers and their students

D．parents and children of all ages

【2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?

A．5.

B．4.

C．3.

D．2.

【3】The underlined word “bridge” in the passage means “______”.

A．建立

B．消除

C．通过

D．到达

【4】If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better ______.

A．argue with them

B．keep away from them

C．agree with them all the time

D．tell your parents what you care about

【5】The best title for the passage is______.

A．How to bridge the generation gap

B．How to deal with family problems

C．How to be good parents

D．How to be a good child

22、Moms take care of their children's life and dads bring home food and make the family rules. These are the roles moms and dads fall into when they become parents and it's common among all cultures. But times change and parents' roles seem to be changing, too. More women are bringing home food by having full－time jobs and men are taking care of their children at home.

The Chinese TV show Where are we going, Dad? provides a closer look at the changing roles of dads in modern family life. The show follows the adventures(冒险经历) of five celebrity(名人) dads who take trips with their young children (aged 4 to 6) and try to complete a set of tasks. It shows how young dads are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them. Young dads no longer want to be cold.

Psychologists(心理学家)say that a strong fatherly influence(影响) is important in a child's development. Fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety. A child learns that if something goes wrong, he or she can depend on his or her dad to help fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.

A mother's love is important, and so is a father's love. Chen Mo, a psychology professor says, “It takes both parents to raise a child. Children have different needs at different ages and this needs to be considered by both parents.”

【1】What are the common roles of moms and dads in all cultures?

A. Moms take care of their children and dads bring home food and make the family rules.

B. Moms bring home food by having full－time jobs and dads take care of their children at home.

C. Both parents take care of their children at home.

D. Both parents go out to work, while grandparents take care of their children at home.

【2】What are the young dads trying to do in the show?

A. They are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them.

B. They are trying to complete a set of tasks with their kids. They are also trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them.

C. They are trying to make more money.

D. They are trying to be cold to their kids.

【3】Why is a strong fatherly influence important in a child's development?

A. Because fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety.

B. Because if something goes wrong, a child can depend on his or her dad to help fix it.

C. Because with a dad, a child can do better in schoolwork.

D. Because without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.

【4】What is a child more possible to do without a dad?

A. Stay out late.

B. Get into trouble and do badly in schoolwork.

C. Drop out of school.

D. Drop out of school and get into trouble.

【5】Why does it take both parents to raise a child?

A. Because a child feels safer with both parents.

B. Because a child feels happier with both parents.

C. Because both parents need to consider that children have different needs at different ages.

D. Because it is the father's and the mother's duty to raise a child.

23、

【1】If you want to know something about Yao Ming, the best program for you is _____.

A．Talk Show

B．Sports

C．Sports player

D．TV play

【2】You’ll know something about ________ at 19:00 on Channel 2.

A．animals

B．news

C．foreign

D．Asia

【3】If you want to watch NBA, the best program for you would be ________.

A．Sports

B．Around the world

C．foreign arts

D．English news

【4】If you like music very much, the best program is ________.

A．at 21:45 on Channel 2

B．at 21:55 on Channel 1

C．at 21:00 on Channel 2

D．at 21:15 on Channel 1

【5】“Modern English” is a program of ________.

A．letting you know English news

B．making foreign friends

C．teaching you English.

D．telling you something about English classroom

24、With the outbreak of the novel coronavirus, people have to stay at home. More and more people have started to shop online. Their new shopping habits are changing Chinese e-commerce（电子商务）.

Buy fresh food online

Xiao Wei from Nanjing has not been to the supermarket since the outbreak started, according to People’ Daily. Every day, she buys fresh vegetables, meat and fruit online. “It is convenient（方便的）and I’m less likely to be infected（感染）,” she said.

Fresh grocery（生鲜食品）e-commerce in China has seen quick growth during the outbreak. Missfresh（每日优鲜）, a grocery delivery（递送）company, reported that sales（销量）were 3. 5 times higher than those of last year during the Spring Festival holiday, while sales by JD Fresh were 2. 15 times higher, Xinhua reported.

People’s new shopping habits might change the future of e-commerce in China. According to a survey（调查）by US market research company Nielsen, nearly 50 percent of people said they would be more willing to buy groceries online even when the epidemic is over.

Selling via livestreaming

Selling things through livestreaming（直播）is not new in China. In 2018, sales of products through livestreaming totaled 100 billion yuan. On Singles’ Day in 2018, livestreaming seller Li Jiaqi sold 15,000 lipsticks（口红）within just 5 minutes.

With most shops closed during the outbreak, shop owners are trying to find new ways to sell their products. Their offline business is starting to go online.

On Taobao Live, for example, sellers working in traditional industries（行业） are now selling their products through livestreaming. Clothes and snacks（零食） are among the most popular products. “I like watching people eating and selling snacks,” a Taobao user told Sina. com. “When I feel bored at home, I watch the streams and buy snacks. It makes me feel relaxed and happy. ”

Jiang Xinjie, assistant president of the Intime Retail Shopping Mall（银泰百货）, said over 2,000 of the company’s sales teams will start livestreaming this year in order to sell more. “Livestreaming e-commerce is not only a way for malls to deal with emergencies（紧急情况）, but also a way to upgrade（升级） their sales model,” Jiang said.

【1】Why does Xiao Wei shop online?

A．Because fruit and vegetables bought online are fresh.

B．Because she has been infected.

C．Because shopping online is easy and safe.

D．Because she cannot go to the supermarket.

【2】What do we know about grocery e-commerce?

A．It is getting more popular.

B．It started during the outbreak.

C．It is less popular than before.

D．It will not be popular after the outbreak.

【3】According to the story, how might users feel when they are watching livestreams?

A．Bored.

B．Amazed.

C．Scared.

D．Relaxed.

【4】From the last paragraph, we can learn that _____.

A．livestreaming is the only way to deal with the outbreak

B．livestreaming can help sellers upgrade their sales model

C．livestreaming has been used to sell products for a long time

D．shop owners don’t like livestreaming

25、   The news on TV reported that there was a heavy rainstorm in our area. We could hear strong winds outside our home. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. Everyone in the neighborhood【1】busy . My dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows 【2】my mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and 【3】 on the table.

When the rain began to beat heavily 【4】 the windows, I was helping my mom make dinner . After dinner,we tried to play a card game,but it was hard to have fun【5】a serious storm happening outside.

I could not fall 【6】 until the wind was【7】down at around 3:00a.m. When I 【8】 up,the sun was rising.I went outside with my family and found the neighborhood in a mess. 【9】trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.We joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors 【10】 together.

26、   这个春天，因为新冠疫情的爆发，所有人的生活都受到了影响，发生了变化。请根据以下信息，写一篇作文。包含所有要点。生词和开头已给出。疫情爆发 the outbreak；疫情/病毒 virus

由于疫情爆发，不得不呆在家里上网课，用微信跟老师沟通。网上旅游取代了出门，实现了不带护照环游世界。有了更多的闲暇时间饱览群书。网络和书籍打开了全新的世界。疫情让人们认识到保护动物和环境的重要。政府设法控制疫情。世界各国共享信息和技术。

心愿：自由发挥至少两点。

The spread of the virus has changed our lives in many ways. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________