2025-2026年广东中山初二上册期末英语试卷含解析

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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、昨晚大约七点在东城有人最后一次看见他离开办公室。(汉译英)

    ______________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、It is said that the Medal of Freedom is the highest ________ that a US citizen gets.

    A.prize   B. reward   C. award   D. praise

     

  • 3、 As soon as the teacher came into the classroom, we stopped   and   out our books.

    A. to talk; took B. to talk; to take

    C. talking; took D. talking; taking

     

  • 4、My time in the middle school was   )one of periods of my life.

    A.exciting   B.more exciting

    C.the more exciting D.the most exciting

     

  • 5、—Do you know ________?

    —To pick up his son from school.

    A.when did Johnson leave

    B.when Johnson left

    C.why Johnson left

    D.why did Johnson leave

  • 6、 __________ have you been to Hong Kong on business?

    Once in a month.

    A. How old B. How often

    C. How soon   D. How long

     

  • 7、Carl Marx began to learn Russian .

    A.in his fifty B.in his fifties C.in the fifties D.in the fifty

  • 8、Jane is a very good student.

    She doesn’t study hard.

    A. Yes, she is.  B. I’m afraid not.  C. I think so.   D. I hope so.

  • 9、A good way to make a piece of writing come to ________ life is to describe things through senses.

    A.a

    B.an

    C.the

    D./

  • 10、Jane is busy sharing her cell phone ________ she can get more red envelopes.

    A. even if B. after all

    C. so that   D. ever since

     

  • 11、 Would you please go skating with me, Jenny?

    —Oh, sorry. I am up to the ears in my homework.

    A. make mistakes in   B. am busy with

    C. am good at D. have problems in

     

  • 12、Many tourists are ________ by the beautiful view here every year.

    A.arrested

    B.attacked

    C.attracted

    D.accepted

  • 13、—Henry, your sweater is so beautiful!

    —Thanks. My mum ________ it for me last weekend.

    A.buys

    B.bought

    C.has bought

    D.will buy

  • 14、 The weather in Beijing is much ________ than in Guangzhou in winter.

    A. cold   B. colder

    C. coldest D. the coldest

     

  • 15、—Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China?

    —I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old are learning to speak English.

    A.neither; nor   B.either; or

    C.only; except    D.not only; but also

     

  • 16、He got up early__________ he could get to school on time.

    A. so   B. so that   C. because   D. but

  • 17、We know what we read can______ our thinking.

    A. face   B. realize   C. influence   D. lose

  • 18、—I have no choice but ________ at home.

    —Poor boy.

    A.to stay

    B.stay

    C.staying

  • 19、In Sweden, people dont need to _______ too much money on presents, instead, making a meal is enough.

    A. spend      B. take

    C. pay   D. cost

     

  • 20、—How old is your grandfather?

    He is _______.

    A.nine   B.twenty— two

    C.thirty D.seventy

     

  • 21、The saying “You are never too old to learn” shows that you should go on learning ________ you are old.

    A.even if

    B.so that

    C.ever since

    D.as long as

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、---Congratulations! You won the first prize in the writing competition.

    ---__________. I have made several terrible mistakes.

    A. You must be joking. B. I think so.

    C. You are welcome.  D. It doesn’t matter.

     

  • 23、完成句子: 用英语完成下列句子

    【1】布朗先生反复告诫他的学生们不要缺课。

    Mr. Brown warns his students ________________________________again and again.

    【2】这些照片常使我想起2010年在日本逗留期间所看到的情况。

    These photos often ______________________________during my stay in Japan in 2010.

    【3】老师要求我们每个人都要把课桌整理得井井有条。

    The teacher asks each of us ____________________________________.

    【4】不是Andy 就是Simon 饭后洗碗。他们愿意帮着做些家务活。

    _______Andy ________Simon ______________after meals. They are willing to help do

    some housework.

    【5】当你犹豫不决时,红色可能有助于你做决定。

    Red may help when you _______________________________.

    【6】Peter把他的空余时间专用于照顾老人,真是太善良了。

    It’s really kind of Peter to___________________________________the old man.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、For middle and primary school students, being able to cook has become a must. They will also need to learn how to plant vegetables, raise poultry(家禽) and maintain home appliances(修理家电) under new requirements for labor(劳动) education. The Ministry of Education (MOE) brought out a new standard for labor education in schools last year. Starting from the 2022 fall term, students in primary and middle schools have to take courses on labor skills at least once a week.

    Labor education helps students value hard work. It includes things like household chores, on-campus labor and community volunteer services. The new standards include three types of labor tasks. The first is for things like everyday chores, including cleaning, organizing, cooking, and using and maintaining home appliances. Next is productive labor, including agriculture(农业), making traditional handicrafts, and applying new technologies such as 3D printing and laser cutting(激光切割). The third type is service work, which includes volunteer work. Schools in China have traditionally placed more focus on studying, and many have seen household chores as a waste of children’s time. But according to the MOE, labor education must be built up to help students develop social values and develop an interest in labor. Online, people have been busy discussing the new standards on social media. Liu Fang, a mother of 6-year-old twins in Beijing, strongly supports labor education. For the past year, she has trained her daughters to do household chores and make simple dishes for the family. “The main idea is to let them share responsibility as family members and become independent as early as they can,” said Liu. “Through doing housework, their hand-eye coordination(协调),time management and organization skills can be trained and it’s also good to help them relax.” Through such education, Liu said her twins have found fun in doing chores and are more independent.

    【1】According to the new labor education standard, we know that ________.

    A.labor education is for students from primary school to college

    B.students can get nothing for taking labor courses

    C.labor education started in the fall term of 2022

    D.students have to take three labor courses every week

    【2】What can students learn through labor education?

    a. How to plant vegetables.

    b. How to raise chickens or ducks.

    c. How to be more focused in class.

    d. How to fix computers or fridges.

    A.abc

    B.abd

    C.bed

    D.acd

    【3】Liu Fang thinks that labor education ________.

    A.is too simple for students

    B.isn’t fun enough for students

    C.takes up too much of students’ free time

    D.helps students develop different skills

    【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?

    A.New courses for primary school students.

    B.Labor education for primary and middle school students.

    C.Ways to cultivate students’ social values.

    D.New technologies used in primary and middle schools.

  • 25、I’ve never lived in a dorm before. Studying in the US gave me this new experience. The dorm I lived in is called Village Girls. You need to bring your toiletries(洗漱用具) and clothing. But it’s also important to bring things you may find trivial, like toys or something you hold dear. You may think it unnecessary, but you’ll find that having something that reminds you of home can help you a lot.

    When I first arrived, I only brought those things on the school list. However, there was an empty feeling in my heart, a sense of loneliness. There were no toys to hug at night, nor anything I could look at and be reminded of home. That’s when I realized that though we saw things like toys as unnecessary, we needed them more than anything else.

    It’s also important to make friends. Though most parents prefer you find someone with good grades, I think it’s better to choose someone with a good heart. If you’re introverted(内向的), it is even more important to greet everyone in your dorm. That’s because once you keep yourself away from others, people may think you are cold and aloof(冷漠的). A friend of mine once told me, “No. matter how much you’ve grown, you’re still a kid at heart.” I’ve come to realize that it is true. No matter how old we are, our inner(内心的) selves still need love and comfort. With a friend and a toy in hand, I hope you’ll find joy no matter where you are.

    【1】What should we take when we go to study abroad according to the passage?

    ① A good friend ②Clothes ③Favourite toys ④ Our pets ⑤Toiletries

    A.①③⑤

    B.①②④

    C.②③④

    D.②③⑤

    【2】What does the underlined word “trivial” mean?

    A.unimportant

    B.special

    C.strange

    D.valuable

    【3】What can we do to stop us from feeling terrible when living in the dorm?

    A.To take a family photo in hand.

    B.To telephone our parents every day.

    C.To play with new friends all the time.

    D.To stay with a friend and hold a toy in hand.

    【4】What is the passage mainly about?

    A.How to make friends.

    B.Tips to live in the U.S.

    C.Tips for dorm life.

    D.How to deal with homesick.

  • 26、Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important in your life?”, maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet.”

    The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said. “People can’t live without computers today.”

    The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play games or make friends.

    Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’t know their real names, ages, and even sex. They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can’t put their hearts into study. Many of them can’t catch up with others on many subjects because of that.

    We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.

    【1】The Internet can not be used for ________.

    A.studying

    B.thinking

    C.shopping

    D.playing

    【2】When the first computer was invented, it was ________.

    A.large and worked quickly

    B.small and worked slowly

    C.large but worked slowly

    D.small but worked quickly

    【3】The Internet was born in about ________.

    A.1960

    B.1971

    C.1980

    D.1985

  • 27、To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous people. But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thought of some ways to realize their dreams.

    Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually very generous and have given them food, wine and day trips.

    Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.

    With these ways of making money, traveling around the world is no longer a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dreams come true.

    【1】Why do most people feel hard to make their travel dream come true?

    A.Because they can hardly find hotels.

    B.Because the food is not healthy.

    C.Because the cost of travel is high.

    D.Because they are afraid of adventure.

    【2】It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by ________.

    A.staying in the house for free

    B.being given food and day drinks

    C.going to Australia and other countries

    D.looking after pets for rich house owners

    【3】What does the underlined word “generous” mean in Chinese?

    A.吝啬的

    B.友善的

    C.慷慨的

    D.冷漠的

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、短文填空。根据短文内容和首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使文章完整通顺。

    Owning a robot at home is helpful at the moment. Mr. Jiang is too b___【1】____ to have any time to relax. So he o__2__ a robot from a robot shop last month.

    The robot changed Mr. Jiang’s life a lot. When he got up in the morning, his business suit was s__3__ ironed. When he returned home from work, his flat would look as good as new. That a___4___ Mr. Jiang to do whatever he liked. It seemed that the robot could satisfy Mr. Jiang n__5___.

    Unluckily, after a few c__6__ weeks, the robot started to go wrong. It couldn’t work p_【7】__. When Mr. Jiang got home, he would find his home in a m___【8】___. For example, coins, bills and private papers were s_【9】_ all over the floor. Mr. Jiang didn’t know what to do with it. Although robots can help people a lot, they can also be too much t__【10】___.

    In the end, Mr. Jiang decided to return the robot to the robot shop.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Most teenagers dislike reading newspapers. After all, most newspapers are not ________ targeted towards teens. Young people don’t understand the “hard” language that can be found in them. They can’t ________ for long enough to read through a full-page article. They also believe there is ________ interesting in these papers.

    Newspapers might not be the most ________ reading materials for teenagers. However, as a teenager, I believe we can ________ benefit (受益) from reading them. And some newspapers have been trying to change to ________ younger readers.

    In some newspapers I have been recently reading, there are summaries of the news that people should know about. I think they are very ________. It is good for teenagers to know the ________ happenings around the world. Many newspaper articles are too long for us. These summaries can let us know about the key points of the most ________ news. They may also attract us to try to read the ________ news story.

    Many of us think newspapers are all about ________ and politics. That’s not always right. Many newspapers are not as ________ as you might think. Once you go ______ those first couple of pages, you are likely to find articles about basketball, dance, painting and even pop stars. Many newspapers are just like the magazines that we enjoy reading. Some also usually have a ________ with comics and games like crosswords.

    Many newspapers are for teens, too. You just need to be ________ to settle down and then flip (迅速翻动) a few pages.

    【1】

    A.completely

    B.directly

    C.generally

    D.simply

    【2】

    A.focus

    B.learn

    C.search

    D.stay

    【3】

    A.something

    B.anything

    C.everything

    D.nothing

    【4】

    A.serious

    B.perfect

    C.suitable

    D.natural

    【5】

    A.never

    B.still

    C.hardly

    D.always

    【6】

    A.attract

    B.follow

    C.pull

    D.serve

    【7】

    A.friendly

    B.creative

    C.comfortable

    D.useful

    【8】

    A.fastest

    B.latest

    C.easiest

    D.deepest

    【9】

    A.unbelievable

    B.lively

    C.important

    D.famous

    【10】

    A.whole

    B.all

    C.real

    D.true

    【11】

    A.entertainment

    B.environment

    C.education

    D.business

    【12】

    A.badly

    B.boring

    C.confusing

    D.disappointing

    【13】

    A.over

    B.ahead

    C.beyond

    D.along

    【14】

    A.section

    B.topic

    C.theme

    D.title

    【15】

    A.close

    B.available

    C.silent

    D.willing

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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