2024-2025学年（下）广元八年级质量检测英语

1、短语互译

【1】变得更暖和 __________

【2】在你的家乡 __________

【3】在春天 __________

【4】气温上升了 __________

【5】make a loud noise __________

【6】in the warm sun __________

【7】March twenty first __________

【8】That’s right __________

2、根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式

【1】In my city it rained ________, so I had to stay at home.

【2】— Can I help you?

— Yes, please I want some ________.

【3】Don’t sit _________ for too long because it’s not good for your health.

【4】— What did Tom do this morning?

— He _________.

【5】— Are you hungry now?

— No, for breakfast I ate _________.

【6】Listen! It ________ a girl singing next door.

3、My friend Tony lent me some money.（改写句子，句意不变）

I ________ some money ________ my friend Tony.

4、（2016 • 河南中考）A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful __________ it is closed.

A. unless   B. since   C. when   D. though

5、 Don’t keep poison in the kitchen, _______?

A．do you

B．shall we

C．will you

D．don’t you

6、—Excuse me，could you tell me _______ buy some fruits? —Sure．There’s a supermarket down the street．

A.where I can B.where can I

C.what I can D.what can I

7、The naughty boy is always   in his room．His mother is very angry．

A. tidy up   B. cleaning up   C. make a mess   D. making a mess

8、Our Physics teacher tells us that electricity flows ______ a wire into our homes.

A.through B.across C.with D.at

9、— Online payment has made a difference ________ people’s life.

— Exactly. Almost everyone goes out ________ money.

A．to; without

B．with; with

C．for; with

D．in; without

10、--It is hoped that users' private information will be better protected in the future.

-- Much of our personal information is at great risk in the age of the Internet.

A. Exactly   B. It depends   C. Not at all   D. Far from it

11、__ My pen is lost. May I borrow ________, Jenifer?

—Sorry, I'm using it now.

A.you B.your C.yours D.mine

12、Every morning, my alarm clock always _________ at 6:00.

A．wakes me up

B．wakes up me

C．woke me up

D．woke up me

13、Jack is in Guangzhou now. I ________ him every week. He says he misses me.

A. hear from   B. heard of

C. come from   D. look at

14、It’s 7:30．I can’t believe you________cooking dinner yet，Sandy．

A．didn’t start

B．haven’t started

C．don’t start

D．won’t start

15、Jack as well as his classmates _________ basketball happily at the moment.

A．are playing

B．play

C．was playing

D．is playing

16、A: ________ I have a look at your photos?

B: Yes, you __________.

A.May … should B.Must … can

C.May … need D.May … may

17、—Could you help me_______ my car? It doesn’t work.

—Sure, I’d love to.

A．open

B．repair

C．buy

D．clean

18、—________?

—I want to buy a dress for my mother.

A.What are you doing B.What can I do for you

C.What will my life be like D.What do you think of the film

19、根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: What a nice bicycle!

B: Thank you. It’s a birthday gift from my parents.

A: 【1】?

B: Great. It is light and fast. I ride it to school every day.

A: 【2】?

B: I have had it for two years.

A: But it looks new. 【3】?

B: I wash it once a week. I take good care of it.

A: By the way, my friends and I are going bicycling in the countryside tomorrow. 【4】?

B: Sure, I’d love to. 【5】?

A: We will meet at 7:30 a.m. in front of Spring Square.

B: OK. See you then! Don’t be late.

A: See you!

20、W: Good evening, Ted! Tell our listeners what you do, please.

M: Good evening! I help collect rubbish along the Qinhuai River with other members of our volunteer team.

W: That’s great! 【1】

M: As you see, the Qinhuai River is our mother river. It provides us with clear water. 【2】

W:I agree with you.【3】

M: Um... 10 girls and 15 boys.

W: When do you do this work?

M: We live near the river. 【4】and when we see the rubbish, we collect it.

W: 【5】

M: Yeah, I think so.

A．in cites, pollution is mainly from factories.

B．How many members do you have in the team?

C．It’s good for our health, isn’t it?

D．How did you come up with the idea?

E．What about rubbish pollution?

F．We don’t want it to be polluted.

G．After dinner every evening, we take a long walk along the side of the river

21、   During my travels through the mountains of Greece I was only ever scared once, it was dusk and as I walked. I came across six large wolves that were feeding on the body of a dead animal. I had heard many stories about wolves as a child and it was this animal that I feared more than any other. The wolves before me were huge, at least 6 feet long and covered with thick grey fur.

As I went near, the wolves left the blood-covered snow that surrounded the body and started walking towards me, one after another. They stopped about 20 meters from me and stared. The lead wolf raised his head into the air and took in a deep breath, as if he was smelling me. The animals looked both beautiful and frightening, but I knew I couldn't show them my fear. As I drew nearer, the lead wolf raised his head once more but this time let out a long, loud cry. The awful cry rang out across the silent valley. I had never heard a more frightening sound. I was almost certain it was a sign to be death.

Every moment I expected to see the pack of wolves’ dash at me. I knew my only hope was to pretend I had no fear. I walked past the line of wolves, like a general moving among his soldiers. They cried out loud again. But when they saw that their cry did not cause me to change my direction or make me run they feared to come after me, so they let me pass and returned to the dead animal.

If I had turned back or tried to run away when they marched out to meet me, I am certain the whole pack would have attacked me in a moment. But my show of false courage intimidated them and kept them back.

【1】Why didn't the wolves attack the man？

A.They were no longer hungry when they saw him.

B.The man was already known to the wolves.

C.They were too far away to catch the man.

D.The man showed no fear as he passed by.

【2】The underlined word 'intimidated' means   .

A.encouraged B.scared C.doubted D.hurt

【3】What is the author's purpose in writing this story？

A.To show that mountains can be dangerous places.

B.To discuss the habits of mountain wolves.

C.To stress the need for courage when in danger.

D.To make people aware of the danger of wolves.

【4】Which of these is right according to the passage？

A.The wolves were friendly to the writer.

B.The writer knew wolves were dangerous in childhood.

C.The lead wolf asked the other wolves to stand in line.

D.The writer wasn't afraid of the wolves at all.

【5】The best title of the passage could be   .

A.In Face of Fear B.My Trip to Greece

C.My Mountain Travels D.A Man without Fear

22、根据短文内容，判断各小题句子的正(A)或误(B)，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。

Dear Tom,

How are you doing? Do you know anything about Chinese knots? Maybe you know nothing about them. It doesn't matter, I will tell you. In China, people usually make them with red silk, cloth and other materials. They look very beautiful in the shape of diamond （钻石）, about 5 inches（英寸） long and 4 inches wide. In China, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck. People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in the house as decorations. I'm good at making Chinese knots. If anyone in your country wants to know more about Chinese knots, let them write to me, I will try my best to introduce(介绍) our Chinese knots to anyone who is interested in Chinese culture.

【1】Chinese knots are usually made of red silk, cloth and other materials.

【2】According to（根据） the passage, Chinese knots look like a shape of diamond.

【3】Chinese knots are 4 inches long and 5 inches wide.

【4】In China, these knots stand for love, friendship and good luck.

【5】People only give Chinese knots to friends as gifts.

23、Rock climbing(攀岩)did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun.

If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. What most people don’t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind(意志).

To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up, the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.

Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you’ll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.

【1】When did rock climbing become a sport?

A. In 1900.   B. Early in the 1900s.

C. In the middle of the 1900s.   D. Late in the 1900s.

【2】The chess players may like rock climbing because ____.

A. they’d like to get into beautiful shape

B. it is more interesting than chess playing

C. it is like chess playing in the way of thinking

D. they really like to do sports

【3】Who should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby?

A. People who enjoy indoor activities.

B. People who enjoy music.

C. People who enjoy a difficult game and love the outdoors.

D. People who love dancing.

【4】What does rock climbing depend on?

A. It depends on your brain.

B. It depends on your hobby.

C. It depends on your interests.

D. It depends on your body and mind.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity.

B. Rock climbing is a very easy sport.

C. When you climb, your arms push you up.

D. The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb.

24、You may have heard of the famous saying, "East or West, home is the best.” What does the word "home" mean to you? How do you say the word in French, in Chinese, in your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation（翻译）. It's not surprising, because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof and four walls. It's the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.

Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there's a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it's more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.

We asked some people about their homes.

How often do people move house in your country?

"In my country many people don't stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so. "

-- Chery, Boston, USA

What are features (特征) of homes in your country?

"In Britain, even in town, there's always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we don't often have balconies (阳台). The weather isn't warm enough! "

--Pat, Exeter, England

【1】The word "home" sometimes has no exact translation because __________.

A. no one knows what it is

B. people can't understand each other very well

C. people can't find this word in the dictionary

D. it has different meanings in different countries

【2】According to the passage, at home, you can do everything EXCEPT __________.

A. making friends   B. cooking and eating

C. playing and talking   D. sleeping and relaxing

【3】Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe?

A. Because the sun there shines a lot.

B. Because there's a fire in the living room.

C. Because they wear heavy clothes all day long.

D. Because they want to breathe fresh air outside.

【4】From the second paragraph, what kind of homes people have depends on __________.

A. how old they are   B. the climate（气候）they have

C. whether they are rich or not   D. whether they live in the city or countryside

【5】What can we learn from the passage？

A. Homes look the same in different countries.

B. Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.

C. People in Britain seldom have balconies because it's so hot outside.

D. Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.

25、   You probably talk to friends more than you talk to your parents. Still, most of us want parent's help, advice, and support at times. But you may have stress when talking 【1】 your parents. Here are some 【2】 to make it easier.

Talking to parents about daily things can help you solve something difficult in your life 【3】 they have more experience 【4】 you.

Find something to chat about each day. Talk about how your team did at the sports meeting. Share something that one of your teachers said. Even small talk about what's 【5】 dinner can help your relationship comfortable.

It's never too late to start. If your relationship with your parents makes you 【6】 nervous, try getting into conversations slowly. Chatting with parents not only 【7】 the present relationship strong, it also can help a might-be-worse relationship get better.

When parents feel connected to your daily life, they can be there for 【8】 if something really important happens. So try to talk with your parents.

26、   假定你是Tom，你给你的好朋友Jim发电子邮件告诉他如何学好英语。请你根据以下要点用英语给他回封电子邮件。

内容包括：

1、看英语电影，听英语歌曲，猜测生词意思；

2、与外教交谈；

3、记笔记，多朗读。

注意：

1、词数120左右；

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

I received your email yesterday. In the email, you asked me how to improve your ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________