2024-2025学年（上）成都八年级质量检测英语

1、A．句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

【1】他太粗心了在作文（composition）中犯了如此多的错误。

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【2】她女儿今天心情很好，因为她英语考试得了满分。

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【3】上个月卢老师宁愿骑自行车上班而不开车。

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【4】既然他如此优秀，他不必担心为学生会做额外工作的能力。

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【5】吴老师建议我们不要放弃做这么难的实验。

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2、— Can Huanghe football team win the game?

— It _______, but it’s hard to say. The other team plays quite well, too.

A. can   B. must   C. may   D. should

3、I_________playing this piece of music many times, so I can play it very well now.

A.practiced B.have practiced C.practice

4、—Louis is ready to enter this year’s photo competition.

—_________.

A．So will

B．So have I

C．So am I

D．So do I

5、—This history book is of great value.

—Exactly. However, can be enjoyed from it you have a deep understanding of it.

A. Something; until   B. Few; till   C. Nothing; unless   D. Little; since

6、---What do you think of your presents for your birthday Day?

---Well, ______ this sweater _____ that one fits her. They are too big.

A. both; and   B. Either; or

C. neither; nor D. not only; but also

7、It was ________ that Huoshengshan Hospital was built in about 30 days.

A．surprised

B．surprising

C．surprisingly

D．surprisedly

8、______ exciting speech Trump’s daughter has made to the American people!

A.How B.How an C.What D.What an

9、“To an engineer, a miss is _____ a mile. So we are always careful with every detail. ” Said Mr. Liu

A. as well as   B. as good as   C. as long as   D. as far as

10、—I hear we’ll take a trip to Mount Zijin after the examination.

—That’s not bad at all. But I wonder ___________.

A．when and where shall we meet

B．what shall we get ready

C．if there will be heavy rain that day

D．that we should wear school uniforms.

11、—I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents.

—________. They often use them to play games instead.

A．No problem

B．I disagree

C．Good idea

12、Father was watching TV in the living room ________ mother was cooking in the kitchen.

A．while

B．after

C．until

D．as soon as

13、We have a lot of wild animals because of the ________of their living areas.

A．lose; loss

B．lost; lose

C．lost; loss

D．lose; lost

14、 Yesterday Suzy fell over and was hurt badly while she__ __a snowball.

- I'm sorry to hear that.

A. made B.was making

C.makes D.is making

15、My pen pal ________ write letters, but now she ________ sending e-mails to her friends.

A．is used to; used to

B．used to; is used to

C．was used to; used to

D．was used to; used to

16、--- What was the party like?

--- Wonderful. It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.

A. since B. after   C. when D. before

17、The rivers in Changshun are clearer than _____ in Wuhan.

A．that

B．it

C．one

D．those

18、(2013●泰州市) ---“Frog”, Mo Yan's latest novel, please!

--- Sorry, it ______ just now. But it will come out again soon.

A. sold out   B. is sold out   C. has sold out   D. was sold out

19、He used to in the sun, but now he is used to at night.

A．read, read

B．reading, read

C．read, reading

D．reading, reading

20、The words on the blackboard are not big enough for us to see.

A. so small   B. small enough   C. too small

21、By the year 2015, all of China’s museums will be free to enter. We_______ visit any museum without paying.

A. can B. need C. must   D. should

22、根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Paul! I haven’t seen you for a long time. 【1】

B: I have been to Tokyo with my classmates.

A: Is that so? 【2】

B: Oh, it was great.

A: How long did you stay there?

B: 【3】 We went to many wonderful places.

A: Which is your favorite place?   

B: I think Mountain Fuji is the best. 【4】

A: What else did you do in Tokyo?

B: 【5】

A: It must be great fun. I really want to go there, too.

A．How did you go there?

B．We also went skiing and shopping there.

C．Where have you been?

D．How was your trip?

E．For about a week.

F．Do you like Tokyo?

G．It was so beautiful that I lost myself in it.

23、阅读下面对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）

A: Hello! Meituan Takeout（外卖）.

B: Hello! This is Mr. Wang speaking. Could I order a meal by phone?

A: Certainly. 【1】

B: I’d like rice with vegetables and beef curries.

A: Sorry. But we have rice with vegetables and chicken.

B: That’s OK.   【2】   

A: Yes, and the egg soup is delicious.   【3】

B: That’s all. Thanks a lot.

A: 【4】     

B: I’m in Room 301 in Sky Office Building on Xinjian Road.

A: OK. 【5】

B: Thank you very much. See you soon.

A: See you.

A．What else, sir?

B．Would you like some noodles with beef?

C．Here’s the money.

D．I’ll be there soon.

E．Do you have any soup?

F．What’s your address?

G．What would you like?

24、Yes, I think so. Being a team player is a necessary part of life. Whether it is just within your family, on a sports team or at work, there are few jobs we can do all by ourselves. Er… It goes with a saying that teamwork plays an important role in our company’s development. In my opinion, team means together everyone achieves more. No one can be the best at everything. When all of us combine our talents, we can be the best.

Well, in fact, good team players share the following qualities. They are happy and optimistic (乐观的). They celebrate the success and learn from the failure. They are helpful and generous (慷慨的). They are easy-going and try to help other teammates. What’s more, they’re cooperative, not competitive. Good team players prefer to cooperate rather than compete with their teammates.

To make the team work best, it is important to recognize the team members’ strengths and weaknesses. And then we can find the roles that fit them well. Things like this can be found almost everywhere. For example, in a soccer team, every player, however skilled he is, has to cooperate with his team members to win the games, because every member of the team has his role. Team works best when there’s a balance of different roles. To achieve the best balance, there should be a leader to help everyone focus on their asks, a thinker to offer ideas and ways, a monitor to make decisions based on facts, an expert to solve many problems, and one or more doers or finishers to get things done.

There’s a saying goes, “No one is perfect but a team can be.”

【1】The passage is probably taken from ________.

A．a story

B．an interview

C．a diary

【2】The underlined word “combine” might mean ________.

A．unite

B．choose

C．divide

【3】Which of the following may not be good qualities for a good team player?

A．Helpful, cooperative and generous.

B．Happy, easy-going and optimistic.

C．Competitive, selfish and stupid.

【4】How does the speaker state the importance of teamwork in Para. 3?

A．By giving an example.

B．By giving reasons.

C．By telling a story.

25、In Los Angeles, a waiter served a group of teens. The waiter remembered his experience as a young high school student. So he made sure the teens had a nice experience at the restaurant. The waiter made sure of it. After serving all the teens and doing great job, he was left a tip (小费), only $3.28. That was hardly enough to buy a cup of coffee. The waiter went home. And he felt unhappy for the students who did not know the value (价值) of hard work. He thought they looked down on people like him.

After several days, the waiter forgot about it. His life went on as usual. But ten days later, he received a letter from the teens.

“About a week and a half ago, on October 7, my three friends and I came to eat at this restaurant. It was an exciting experience for us to be here alone, and it was all new to us. And you were the best waiter in this restaurant. You were kind, helpful, and didn’t treat us like babies! So I want to say thank you for making our ‘grown-up’ experience so amazing and fun. I would also like to say sorry on behalf of (代表) my group. Because we were new to all of this, our 13-year-old minds didn’t exactly know how to deal with the bill (账单). The bill was reasonable (合乎情理), but we had completely forgotten (and didn’t know, to be honest) what a tip even was and how much to give. So we emptied our pocket, and all our money added up to $3.28. Having no idea of how small this really was, we left. Later, we realized our mistakes and felt sorry. We knew we had to make it right. So together with this letter, you will find the correct 18% tip. Thank you for your help and kindness and also thank you for making our night fun. Thank you!”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】How did the waiter serve the group of teens?

A．He tried to make them pay more.

B．He served them like other waiters.

C．He treated them as babies.

D．He tried to give them a nice experience.

【2】Why did the group of teens leave $3.28 as a tip?

A．Because they looked down on the waiter.

B．Because they didn’t know what a tip meant.

C．Because they weren’t happy at this restaurant.

D．Because they thought $3.28 was enough.

【3】Why did the teens write the letter later?

A．Because they found $3.28 was too small.

B．Because they didn’t pay for the bill.

C．Because they missed the waiter.

D．Because they had a hard time at the restaurant.

【4】What do restaurant waiters mind most in America?

A．What kinds of people they serve.

B．What food people usually order.

C．Whether they are given reasonable tips.

D．Where people work.

【5】What did the teens mainly want to say in the letter?

A．They were thankful for the waiter’s service.

B．They had realized their mistakes and made it right.

C．They had a wonderful experience at the restaurant.

D．They wanted more customers to go to the restaurant.

26、In Helping Others, You Help Yourself

Amanda paid attention to a lonely girl for quite a lot of time. She was named Emily. Amanda shared a physics class with Emily, where Emily always sat in the back on her own. Amanda wondered if Emily needed a friend.

One day, Amanda found a chance to speak with Emily after class. Emily seemed surprised at being talked with. But she gave Amanda a shy smile as Amanda introduced herself and started a conversation.

Emily answered Amanda’s questions with such detail that Amanda was left with the thought that Emily wanted to make new friends very much.

Emily was new to the town. She had no relatives or friends here. So Amanda told her that she would provide introductions for her friends.

A few days later in the lunchroom, Amanda found Emily sitting at her regular place. But this time she was smiling in her direction. Amanda waved her hands, inviting Emily to join them. Emily looked nervous, but she took her plate and walked ahead. Amanda introduced Emily to the other girls sitting at the table. And everyone welcomed Emily and included her in the conversation at once. Emily gave Amanda a grateful smile, and Amanda was glad that she had taken time to know Emily.

Helping others not only means giving other people happiness, but also giving you a chance to know more about others.

【1】What class did Amanda share with Emily?

A.Chinese B.Physics C.History D.Chemistry

【2】How did Emily feel when Amanda talked with her one day?

A.Surprised B.Excited C.Nervous D.Angry

【3】Why did Amanda introduce friends to Emily?

A.Because Emily hated making friends with others.

B.Because Emily wanted to have dinner with them.

C.Because Emily had no relatives or friends in the town.

D.Because Emily wanted to share physics classes with others.

27、   One sunny day, a happy grasshopper（蚱蜢）is dancing, singing and playing his violin. He sees an ant working.

“Come and sing with me,” says the grasshopper, “Let’s have fun together.”

“I must store food for winter,” says the ant, “and you should do the same.”

“Don’t worry about winter. It’s summer now. Winter is still very far away.” says the grasshopper, laughing at the ant. But the ant keeps working.

When winter comes, the hungry grasshopper goes to the ant’s house and asks for something to eat.“If you listen to me in summer, you will not be hungry,” says the ant. “I’m afraid you have to go to bed without supper.” Then he closes the door.

【1】The grasshopper meets the ant on a sunny day in ________.

A．spring

B．summer

C．autumn

D．winter

【2】The ant is ________ while the grasshopper is singing.

A．dancing

B．listening to music

C．working

D．playing his violin

【3】The underlined word “store” in the passage means ________ in Chinese.

A．商店

B．储藏

C．享用

D．购买

【4】The grasshopper goes to the ant’s house for ________ in winter.

A．food

B．drink

C．bed

D．door

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．The ants don’t like helping others.

B．We shouldn’t play in summer.

C．The grasshopper is hard-working.

D．It’s good to be ready for the future.

28、根据上下文和中文提示，用单词的适当形式填空，使文章完整通顺。（每空一词）

This story happened years ago. A man punished his 3-year-old daughter for【1】（浪费） a roll of red wrapping paper. Life was hard and he became angry when the child tried to decorate a box to put under the 【2】（圣诞） tree. To his surprise, the little girl brought the gift to her father the next morning and said, “This is for you, Daddy.”

The man was embarrassed, but he was angry 【3】（再一次） when he found out the box was empty. He shouted at her, “Don’t you know when you give someone a present, there is 【4】（猜想） to be something inside?” The little girl looked up at him with tears in her eyes and cried, “Oh, Daddy, it’s not empty at all. I 【5】（吹） kisses into the box. They’re all for you, Daddy.”

The father felt sorry. He put his arms around his little girl and asked her to 【6】（原谅） him. Unluckily, an accident took the life of the child two years 【7】（以后）. It is also told that her father kept that gold box by his bed for many years.【8】（无论何时） he was disappointed, he would take out a “kiss” from the gold box and remember the love of the child who had put it there.

Each one of us has been given a love box. In a real sense, it is filled 【9】（带着） unconditional love and kisses from our children, family members and friends. Nothing else is more 【10】（贵重的） than this.

29、I was living in Sao Paulo, Brazil.  It is a________ city, with more people living in it than in my whole country. We rented a flat in a gated community, but there was a favela(平民窟) quite__________ .

For several months I didn't have a car,________  three times a week, I took the bus to go to the city centre. During these trips, I would ride with the people who took the same bus from the favela to go to work  When I got on the bus, all the seats were already________. But when people saw that my bag was _______ , they offered to hold it on their legs to make me feel lighter _______ At first, I was doubtful.Then I realized that these people has no intention to steal from me: they only wanted to ________ .

Once, on my way back, I had to _______a long time at the bus stop. I was ________, except for a woman who was obviously very poor. She carried a small paper bag of popcorn and nothing else.

While we were waiting, she walked over to_______ me some popcorn. I _________her, but didn't want to help myself to it. She then repeatedly________ that I took from what was clearly her __________ food.

That was the first time I had thought about how people who have almost nothing are sometimes able to __________ the little they have more " ___________" than those who own a lot. . I was so moved by that woman. I clearly had more than she did, but she naturally and joyfully shared what little she had with me.

【1】A. small   B. beautiful   C. huge   D. warm

【2】A. near   B. similar   C. quiet   D. noisy

【3】A. because   B. so   C. but   D. or

【4】A. checked   B. reserved   C. taken   D. emptied

【5】A. light   B. big   C. worn   D. heavy

【6】A. sitting   B. standing   C. walking   D. carrying

【7】A. help   B. meet   C. greet   D. change

【8】A. look   B. ask   C. wait   D. sit

【9】A. nervous   B. hungry   C. scared   D. alone

【10】A. buy   B. offer   C. sell  .   D. make

【11】A. thanked   B. refused   C. doubted   D. promised

【12】A. argued   B. ordered   C. insisted  '   D. recorded

【13】A. delicious   B. special   C. sweet   D. only

【14】A. share   B. provide   C. sell   D. present

【15】A. peacefully   B. commonly   C. skillfully   D. easily