张家口2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、

【1】许多_________________________

【2】为某人取某物_______________________

【3】……的发源地_________________________

【4】位于_________________________

【5】向某人介绍某人/物_________________________

【6】第二长的______________________________

【7】长约8800千米__________________________

【8】高达78米_________________________

2、We asked John and Henry some easy questions, but________of them could answer them.

A．none

B．both

C．all

D．neither

3、—Who is the girl singing in the music room? Is it Mary?

— No, it________be her. She is now on business in Shanghai.

A．must

B．can’t

C．can

D．mustn’t

4、—Tell us something about Canada, OK?

—I’m sorry. _______ Jack _______ I have ever been there.

A．Either; or

B．Not only; but also

C．Both; and

D．Neither; nor

5、This food is free. You don't have to _________ it.

A. look for   B. pay for

C. ask for D. wait for

6、The girl is amazed at the beauty of Wuxi. She said she ____________ here for another two weeks.

A. stayed   B. has stayed   C. would stay   D. had stayed

7、We all love Miss Yang. She always makes her history classes .

A. difficult B.quiet   C. interesting D. slow

8、I still remember the college and the teachers ______I visited in London years ago.

A.what   B.who   C.that D.which

9、Who do you have____ the letter?

A. posted   B. to post   C. post   D. posting

10、 —Doctor, my leg hurts and I can't move. Will I live?

—Of course you will! ________

A.I hope so. B.It’s nothing serious.

C.How can I help? D.That's the problem.

11、Maria used to be very shy, ________ she has been active since she joined the English club last term.

A. and B. but C. or D. so

12、—Alice, are these your crayons?

--Oh, no. They’re not ___________.

A. I   B. me   C. my   D. mine

13、– Would you like   camping with me?

–I’d like to, but I’m busy my homework.

A. to go , to do   B. to go, doing

C. going, to do   D. going, doing

14、---What's up, Jimmy?     ---Oh dear, my kite ________on top of a tree.

A．stopped

B．reached

C．flew

D．landed

15、Liu Xiang________ at first to train for the high jump.

A．encourages

B．encouraged

C．is encouraged

D．was encouraged

16、—What are you doing?

—I’m reading the novel________ you lent me yesterday.

A.who B.that C.what

17、How time flies! Three years really a short time.

A.is   B.are C.was   D.were

18、Lily isn’t allowed to have her ears________．

A．pierce

B．piercing

C．pierced

D．to pierce

19、The government has done something to stop the price of the house from   too fast.

A.rising B.to rise C.rise D.rose

20、My twin brothers promised my parents to give up playing computer games, but ________ of them made it.

A. none   B. neither   C. either   D. both

21、What a terrible thing! There is a  ________ dog ________ on the ground.

A.die, lie B.dead, lying C.death, lay D.dying, lie

22、从B栏中选出能够回答A栏的应答语。

23、Ann (A) and Bill (B) are talking about their problems.

A: You don’t look good, Bill.

B: Yes. I’m feeling very stressed these days.

A: What’s your problem?

B: My biggest problem is that I’m too busy.

A: 【1】

B: No. I used to have much time.

A: Say something about your life these days.

B: OK. 【2】

A: When do you go home?

B: I usually go home at about 5:30 to eat dinner.

A: 【3】.

B: After I began high school.

A: 【4】

B: I have to study.

A: 【5】

B: No, I can’t. I hardly ever have time for relaxing.

A．Can you relax?

B．Did you use to be very busy?

C．When did you have no time?

D．I get up quite early and stay in school all day.

E．What do you have to do?

F．Why have you been in school?

24、   We all know that recycling rubbish is very important. But sometimes it is not so convenient （方便的）when we can't find a recycling bin anywhere.

Now a team of middle school students from the US has solved that problem by designing their Recycling Bin app (应用程序).This app encourages people to recycle. It provides users with a map of local recycling centers. And it allows them to save places as favorites on it. This app also reminds (提醒) users to recycle.

The group of nine sixth-graders is from STEM Center Middle School. They came up with the idea as part of a school project for the Verizon Innovative App Competition. Their school provided after-class app training. It gave 10 teams Samsung tablets (平板) as prizes.

The competition wanted to develop students' interest in science. In this competition, students showed an app design that could solve a problem in their school or city. The nine students came up with the idea for Recycling Bin when they saw a need for more recycling.

We thought that this would really help a lot of people”, Jaden Hilkemann, 12, told Time For ids.

They kept their design easy so that anyone could use it. Now the free Recycling Bin app has been put into use in the Google Play store for Android phones or tablets.

I was so excited when it went up at the app store," Seralyn Blake, 12, said, “A lot of my family members downloaded our app. It was pretty cool."

【1】The underlined (划线的) word "bin” probably means in Chinese.

A.储物室 B.工作坊 C.垃圾箱 D.加油站

【2】The Recycling Bin app is helpful for people to _______

A.produce less waste B.find recycling centers

C.divide the rubbish D.keep a healthy environment

【3】The Verizon Innovative App Competition was held to______

A.encourage people to recycle B.meet people's need for recycling

C.offer students app training D.develop students' Interest in science

【4】Seralyn Blake's words showed that_____.

A.he was surprised at the result

B.he was proud of their design

C.their design has been used widely

D.their design can be downloaded for free

【5】What is probably the best title for the passage?

A.A Winning App B.Special Way to Recycle

C.Time for Recycling D.Cool Apps Improving Life

25、Shawneen Mountain is a perfect place for skiing. Lifts (电梯) can help tourists get to the top of the mountain in 3 minutes. The following is the price table of the lift ticket.

【1】Shawneen Mountain is a perfect place for ________.

A．skiing

B．walking

C．climbing

D．riding

【2】If a child of 42cm tall takes the lift with his 18-year-old brother on Thursday morning, they will pay ________.

A．$41

B．$48

C．$37

D．$74

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．It takes 3 hours to get to the top of Shawneen Mountain by lift.

B．Tourists can’t take the lift at 9:30 a.m. on Sunday morning.

C．A soldier shouldn’t pay $55 for the ticket at weekends with his Active Duty ID.

D．People aged over 70 are also welcome to Shawneen Mountain.

26、It’s not easy to find a person with the qualities（品格）it takes to be a hero. I didn’t really understand the meaning of the word “hero” until my third year in the college.

If you saw her, you wouldn’t think she really looks the part, but she is stronger than Superman could ever be. Her name is Sandra Keierleber. I first met her at volleyball tryouts（选拔赛）, but didn’t notice anything special at first. As the week passed, however, she showed she had more heart than anyone. She stood out because she never gave up, no matter what.

Sandra isn’t the tallest or the fastest－in fact, this was her first time playing volleyball and it showed－but that didn’t stop her. She was always the first to arrive and the last to leave. By the end of tryouts she had found a place in everyone’s heart. When the name list for new members was put up, we all waited nervously as she checked. When she stood at the door and smiled happily, all we could do was cheer.

After Sandra made the team, she worked even harder to improve her game. When she asked for help, we gladly taught her. She also became our fan, attending almost every school game and even joining us in the city games. We all like her, because she never thinks about doing things the easy way, or losing that smile. Because of her great efforts, she makes herself a true hero－and my hero, too.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】What did the writer think of Sandra Keierleber at the beginning?

A. Strong.   B. Honest.   C. Pretty.   D. Common.

【2】When did Sandra begin to play volleyball?

A. When she was at college.   B. When she was tall enough.

C. When she became a hero.   D. When she met the Superman.

【3】Which of the following is true about Sandra?

A. She was born a volleyball player.   B. She isn’t the tallest but the fastest.

C. She does things in an easy way.   D. She is popular with her teammates.

【4】What did the writer and her classmates do when they knew Sandra was on the name list?

A. They held a party.   B. They cheered Sandra.

C. They cried.   D. They did nothing.

【5】Why does the writer think of Sandra Keierleber as a true hero?

A. Because she did very well at the tryouts.

B. Because she worked hard and never gave up.

C. Because she took part in the city matches.

D. Because she asked for help from her teammates.

27、   Research suggests that at least 64% of people now spend up to four hours daily of spare time in front of a screen. Just as TV watching has been linked to higher chances of being fat and getting diseases, this extra sedentary time is bad news for our health.

1.Choose outdoor activities over technology

When you’re at home, make it a rule that you can’t be online if the sun is shining. Instead, you have to go for a walk, ride a bike, swim or get some other kind of healthy physical activity for at   least an hour before you can pull out your phone or tablet, or take a seat at the computer. This rule should be fit for everyone in your family.

2. Limit social media use

Social networks have changed computer and mobile use for people of all ages. Whether it’s Facebook, Twitter, Instagram or Snapchat, limit the amount of time you spend on social media. Avoid aimless browsing (浏览) and give your time online a purpose: research holidays or catch up on the news of the day. Then log off.

3.Save time for reading

Challenge (挑战) yourself to read at least 30 pages of a great book before you check your computer or mobile phone. Pick the right reading material and you’ll soon find you’ve discovered an enjoyable pastime.

4.Create projects for yourself

It’s amazing how much you can achieve when you’re not glued to (长时间盯着) a screen. Do a  list of one-hour evening projects. Some suggestions are organizing kitchen cupboards, cleaning your bedroom. Then try to do one each evening.

【1】What does the underlined word “sedentary time” in paragraph 1 probably mean?

A．Sitting for a long time with little movement.

B．Staying up late with little sleep.

C．Working hard with little rest .

【2】According to the rule, you’d better ________ on sunny days.

A．watch TV at home

B．do physical exercise outdoors

C．play computer games

【3】What is fun and helpful before using the “technology”?

A．Cleaning your bedroom.

B．Researching holidays .

C．Reading at least 30 pages of a great book.

【4】The article is mainly to tell the readers ________ .

A．different ways to stop using “technology” too long

B．doing outdoor activities is better than enjoying “technology”

C．creating projects is helpful for achieving success

【5】Where can you probably find this article?

A．In the section of Travelling .

B．In the section of Health.

C．In the section of Education .

28、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给的单词提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填的单词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

In the 1950s, a woman swimming athlete set a goal for herself. She decided to swim 【1】the English Channel（海峡). If she could make it, she would be the 【2】 /fɜːrst/ person in the world that did it.

On that day, she jumped into the sea without any hesitation（犹豫）and 【3】（swim) towards the opposite bank.

In the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain and heavy waves. Though she was very 【4】 /'taɪəd/, she sill carried on swimming.

But in the end, she gave up. And what she didn't know at the moment she gave up was that the opposite bank was only 1 mile away.

Later when she was【5】 (ask) about the reason, she said, "The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the destination (目的地) which I was so close to. "

Too many success 【6】 (story) have been telling us about courage and persistence (坚持). 【7】 they never told us where to find courage and persistence.

You can have courage only when you know where your goal is. You can 【8】 /'mænɪdʒ/ to persist only when you know where your goal is, and prepare 【9】 (you) well mentally.

Courage and persistence come from weighing between input and output.

A life without goals is 【10】 a ship without a compass. It goes nowhere. There is no courage or persistence in a life without goals.

29、   There are robots all around us, making our lives easier. Some of them, like the _______ calculator(计算器), can work much more quickly than human beings _______. And they never make mistakes. In some ways robots are better than people. They work quickly, _______ do not make mistakes. They do not get _______ with doing the same job over and over again. And they never get tired.

So robots are very useful in factories. They can be taught to do many different jobs. First their electronic brains must be shown _______ the job is done. A person moves the robot's arms and hands through each part of the job. The robot's brain _______ each move. When the robot is put to work on its own, its brain controls the rods (杆), wheels and motors which _______ its arms.

When the robot is _______ for a new job, its electronic memory is "wiped clean". Then it is taught how to do its new task.

If the robot's hands stop working, or if something gets in the way, it cannot do the next part of the job. So it stops and signals (发出信号) for _______. Then a human engineer attends to (处理) the fault.

Robots are also used for doing jobs that are ________. They can move objects (物体) which are too hot or too heavy for people to deal with.

【1】A.bag B.pocket C.big D.machine

【2】A.do B.did C.may D.can

【3】A.but B.still C.further D.then

【4】A.exciting B.boring C.bored D.surprised

【5】A.how B.why C.what D.that

【6】A.reminds B.keeps C.watches D.remembers

【7】A.move B.support C.lift D.lower

【8】A.taken B.supported C.needed D.done

【9】A.danger B.anger C.hunger D.help

【10】A.good B.dangerous C.clean D.safe