2025-2026学年（下）揭阳八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】允许；准许v. ________

【2】猜测；估计v. ________

【3】关系；联系；交往n. ________

【4】交流；沟通n. ________   v.________

【5】争吵；争论v. ________   n.________

【6】云；云朵n. ________   多云的adj.________

【7】焦虑的；担忧的adj. ________

【8】主动提出；自愿给予v. ________

【9】解释；说明v. ________   n. ________

【10】清楚易懂的；晴朗的adj. ________   清楚易懂地adv. ________

【11】归还；回来；返回v. ________

【12】压力n. ________   挤；压v. ________

【13】竞争；对抗v. ________   n. ________

【14】快的；迅速的；时间短暂的adj. ________   迅速地adv. ________

【15】通常的；寻常的adj. ________   不寻常的adj. ________

2、A. 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

do   sleep win the heart of   have   late

do   sleep win the heart of   have   late

【1】I can’t wait to read the_____news.

【2】My homework is_____and then I go for a walk.

【3】Mike as well as his friends_____the book since they got to the school.

【4】One of the cartoons_____Lingling and she enjoys watching it with others.

【5】He feels_____now because he stayed up last night.

3、Kate has been working here for five years.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ has Kate ________ working here?

4、You’d better take the map with you________you won’t get lost．

A．as long as

B．as soon as

C．now that

D．so that

5、________ more money for homeless people, he sold his own car.

A．Raise

B．Raising

C．Raised

D．To raise

6、—What’s the date today?

—________.

A．Monday

B．Sunday

C．Fine

D．November 18th

7、People rarely thought of planting more trees to prevent the land from disappearing，_______？

A.didn't they B.did they C.do they D.don't they

8、Though Sally is afraid ________, she has made up her mind ________ a stewardess（空姐）.

A．to fly; becoming

B．of flying; to becoming

C．of flying; to become

D．of flying; of becoming

9、I haven’t been to the temple(寺庙) ________ the top of the hill. But I know you can get to the top ________ fifteen minutes by cable car(缆车).

A．at; in

B．in; in

C．at; for

D．on; for

10、The country is going to ________ a manned space station to explore more space.

A．set up

B．put up

C．wake up

D．turn up

11、I think you just have a fever. But ________, you should still see the doctor.

A．also

B．however

C．while

D．anyway

12、---Do you know the man who is standing______the door？

---Sorry，I don’t know．

A．on

B．in

C．with

D．against

13、Which of the following statements tells the fact not the opinion?

A.China is on its way to become the biggest country.

B.The Spring Festival was on February 16, 2018.

C.TF Boys are as popular as EXO among young people in China.

D.Many people prefer to live in Kunming because of its nice weather.

14、——Have you decided ______? ——_____. Can you help me to choose one?

A.which book to write about, Yes B.which book to write about, Not yet

C.to write about which book, Yes D.to write about which book, Not yet

15、Daisy is ________ 11-year-old girl. She has _________ uncle in Shanghai.

A．an; an

B．an; a

C．a; an

D．a; a

16、—He’s already back to China, ________?

—________. He is on a visit to Shanghai.

A．isn’t he; No

B．hasn’t he; Yes

C．isn’t he; Yes

D．hasn’t he; No

17、--How beautifully she sings!

--SO she does．She has a sweet   ．

A. sound   B. voice   C. noise   D. singing

18、Bob hurt _______ in the basketball match at school yesterday .

A. myself B. himself C. herself D. him

19、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hi, everybody. I’m Becky. Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Today, we’re going to talk about problems with parents. Okay, it’s time for another call. 【1】

B: Hello. My name’s David.

A: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 【2】

B: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue.

A: 【3】 It’s impolite.

B: I know. But she always arranges (安排) everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.

A: That’s too bad. 【4】

B: I tried, but she never listened to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child.

A: Well, that’s a difficult problem. 【5】

C: Hello, I’m Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.

B: OK. I’ll have a try. Thank you.

20、A: Good morning. 【1】

B: Yes, please. I’m looking for a mobile phone, but I have no idea which one to buy.

A: We get all kinds of mobile phones here. Which do you prefer, Samsung, Huawei or Apple?

B: I really know little about them. Which one sells best these days?

A: Hmm! 【2】

B: How much is a Huawei?

A: The newer, the more expensive.

B: 【3】

A: What about this one? It looks nice and works well.

B: 【4】

A: 2,000 yuan.

B: Any discount(折扣)? How about 1,600 yuan?

A: 【5】 That’s the best we can do. OK?

B: OK. I’ll take it.

A．Huawei is more popular, I think.

B．I want one newer but not too expensive.

C．I have to ask for 1,800 yuan.

D．Can I help you?

E．Is it expensive?

F．How much is it?

G．What color do you like?

21、   Online shopping has become something very common for young people. However, it's not easy for old people. Therefore, buy-for-you shops are becoming popular among the old.

Mr. Li, a 65-year-old man, is crazy about this way of shopping. He says, "I can't use the Internet. After I happened to find a buy-for-you shop, I decided to try. Finally I got what I wanted. I was so happy."

The shopkeeper Mu Lan says she started the business of offline buy-for-you in order to help people like Mr. Li. In only about ten days since the start of the business, she has received more than 20 orders from customers. Mu Lan is not the only one who finds the large need of offline buy-for-you business in the market. In her city, over 300 such shops opened their doors only in April.

In order to attract more customers, they have opened their shops in communities. And they charge a suitable service fee(费用). For example, when buying things that cost less than 200 yuan for customers, they usually get 5 yuan as service fee.

What if there is any problem with the ordered thing, let's say, like a quality problem? The shopkeepers say they will deal with any quality problems if people use their buy-for-you service.

【1】What does a buy-for-you shop do?

A.It sells things you need. B.It sells things to the old people.

C.It buys things in shopping malls for you. D.It buys things online for you.

【2】What's the meaning of the word “charge” in the fourth paragraph?

A.ask for some money B.spend some money

C.lend some money D.borrow some money

【3】Which of the following is NOT true about buy-for-you shops?

A.They are usually in the neighbourhood. B.They get at least 5 yuan as service fee.

C.They don't care about the quality. D.They are popular among old people.

【4】What can we know from the article?

A.Mr. Li is crazy about online shopping. B.Buy-for-you business is in great need.

C.Mu Lan is the first to start the business. D.There're 300 buy-for-you shops in the city.

22、Years ago I worked at a factory in a small country. Every day I got up very early and often did much extra work at night. I was so tired and exhausted. My whole life was hopeless. Then one day I read the following article from a magazine:

“A woman went to live with her husband in camp on the Mojave Desert (沙漠) during the war. She simply hated the place: the heat was almost unbearable, 125 degrees in the shade, the wind blew incessantly（不停地）, and there was sand --- sand everywhere. Finally, in desperation (不顾一切地) she wrote to her parents in Ohio that she couldn’t stand it another minute and was coming home.”

Quickly came the reply by airmail from her father --- just two lines:

Two men looked out from prison bars. One saw the mud; the other saw stars.

The daughter did some real thinking, not only with the intellect (思维) but also with her heart. She decided to stick to her post.

She made friends with the natives, learned to love the country, and finally wrote a book about it.

The desert hadn’t changed, but her attitude had. Because she listened with her heart to the words her father sent, a whole new world opened up to her.

A change of attitude could change everything.

After reading the article, I was deep in thought.

【1】The underlined word “unbearable” means _______ in Chinese.

A. 难以想象的 B. 难以克服的 C. 难以忍受的 D. 难以置信的

【2】After she received her father’s reply, the woman _______.

A. went back home B. was coming home

C. decided to stay there D. decided to go back home with her husband

【3】From her father’s reply, we can infer (推断) that _______.

A. two men looked out from prison bars

B. one man was in prison and the other was out of prison

C. two men were out of prison

D. Her parents wanted her to stay there with her husband

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. A woman went to live with her husband in a big city.

B. The woman finally made friends with the natives.

C. She wrote to her parents that she was coming home.

D. The woman received her father’s reply by airmail.

【5】The main idea of this passage is that ______.

A. a woman went to live with her husband in camp

B. the desert hadn’t changed, but her attitude had

C. the daughter’s parents wanted her to stay with her husband

D. a change of attitude could change everything

23、A story tells of a businessman in a small town who had twin sons. The boys worked for their father in the store he owned, and when he died, they took over the store.

Everything went well until the day a dollar bill disappeared. One of the brothers had left the bill on the cash register（收银机）and walked outside with a customer. When he returned, the money was gone. He asked his brother, “Did you see that dollar bill on the cash register?” His brother replied that he hadn’t. But the young man kept questioning. “Dollar bills just don’t get up and walk away! Surely you must have seen it!”

There was a little of anger in his voice. Resentment（怨恨）set in and it divided（使……分歧）the young men. They finally decided they could no longer work together and they built a wall in the center of the store. For twenty years anger grew, spreading to their family.

Then one day a man in a car stopped in front of the store. He walked in and asked the clerk, “How long have you been here?” The clerk replied that he’d been there all his life. The customer said, “I must share something with you. Twenty years ago, I came into this town. I hadn’t eaten for three days. I came into this store from the back door and saw a dollar bill on the cash register. I put it in my pocket and walked out. All these years I haven’t been able to forget that. I know it wasn’t much money, but I had to come back and ask your forgiveness.”

The stranger was amazed to see tears well up in the eyes of this middle-aged man. “Would you please go next door and tell that same story to the man in the store?” he said. Then the man was even more amazed to see two middle-aged men, who looked very much alike, hugging each other and weeping together in the front of the store.

After twenty years, the wall of resentment that divided them came down.

【1】What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?

A．I didn’t see the customer off with the dollar bill.

B．There is no possibility that the money disappears itself.

C．It is a pity that money can’t move like human.

D．I don’t walk away with dollar bills.

【2】Why did the man come back to the store after 20 years?

A．Because he wanted to pay back the money he owed.

B．Because he wanted to thank the owner for having lent him money.

C．Because he wanted to help the twins become united again.

D．Because he wanted to apologize to the owner for stealing money.

【3】According to the passage, what is the correct order for the following event?

①One of the brothers found the money was gone and kept asking his brother.

②The stranger came back to the store and told the story to the twins.

③The stranger took a dollar bill away from the store.

④The twins hugged each other and wept together.

⑤A wall was built in the center of the store by the twins.

A．①⑤②③④

B．①③⑤②④

C．③⑤②①④

D．③①⑤②④

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A．It is so often the little things that finally divide people.

B．Once twins are divided, they may never come together again.

C．Twins and the stranger can easily be hurt by words spoken in a hurry.

D．The stranger help the twins make the store wall come down.

24、On New Year’s Day, many people eat special food for good luck.

1 In Spain and some Latin American countries, people eat twelve grapes for good luck at midnight on New Year’s Eve. Each grape stands for one month of the new year.

2 Chinese people eat dumplings. Some are made with coins inside. Everyone tries to find the coins for luck and money in the new year. Of course they don’t eat the coins.

3 Japanese people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve and their birthdays. It may bring them good luck and long life.

根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】People in different countries eat the same food to celebrate the new year’s coming.

【2】In Europe, people eat a bag of grapes for good luck in the new year.

【3】Chinese people like to eat roast duck on New Year’s Eve.

【4】The Japanese eat noodles not only on New Year’s Eve but also on their birthdays.

【5】Chinese people eat dumplings in order to get many coins.

25、

When I 【1】(one) arrived on this island, I had nothing. 【2】 I've found the ship and 【3】small boat. I've 【4】(bring) back many things I can use-food and drink, tools, 【5】(knife)and guns. I've already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals 【6】 birds for food. I'm even learning 【7】(grow ) fruits and vegetables.

A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another 【8】 (man) feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? I saw some cannibals 【9】(try) to kill two men from a broken ship. One of 【10】(they) died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals.

26、书面表达

五一期间你参加了我们学校举办的连云港三日游，根据下面的提示写一篇100词左右的短文。

第一天：新浦公园：划船，听京剧，看时装表演，乘坐激动人心的过山车

动物园： 看动物，如猴子，狮子等

第二天：花果山：欣赏美丽的自然景色，看到许多西游记（Journey to the West ）里的人物：唐僧，孙悟空，猪八戒。到达江苏省最高峰----玉女峰（the Yunu peak ）。让人有一种腾云驾雾（ride a cloud ）的感觉。

第三天：海滨浴场（seaside swimming pool）：玩沙子，放风筝，打沙滩排球,吃美味的海鲜。

My  Best  Holiday