2025-2026学年贵州贵阳初二(下)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、   Mrs. Li is a teacher from Shenyang. She asked her students to hand in their homework through a QR code (二维码). "73. When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. So I can check their homework everywhere using my computer or mobile phone." said Li.

    "The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share," Li said. 74. "It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. 75. I don't want my students to fall behind the times."

    1____________________

    2____________________

    3____________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、It is seven o’clock. You will be late for school ______ you get up right now.

    A.unless

    B.until

    C.when

    D.though

  • 3、— Do you know if we   to the cinema this Saturday.

    — I think we’ll go if we   too much homework.

    A. will go; won’t have   B. will go; don’t have   C. go; don’t have

  • 4、There are so many kinds of T-shirts. We can’t decide_____.

    A.to choose B.what to buy

    C.which one to choose D.to buy

  • 5、What ________ if he doesn’t succeed?

    A. happen   B. happens   C. happened   D. will happen

  • 6、The cars _________ yesterday sell very well.

    A. what I saw   B. that I see

    C. what I see   D. that I saw

  • 7、--- Why did you pull the girl

      --- You see, traffic was so busy that anything _______ happen to her at that moment.

    A. could   B. should   C. may   D. must

     

  • 8、The beginning of the movie was boring, the end was amazing!

    A.but

    B.and

    C.so

    D.or

  • 9、The girl got the only chance to study abroad. ______ proud her parents felt!

    A.How

    B.What

    C.What a

    D.How a

  • 10、When is __________? — It is on July 1st .

    A. Children’s Day

    B. Childrens’ Day

    C. Childrens Day

     

  • 11、—My watch doesn’t work.

    —There must be _________ wrong with it. I’ll repair it for you this evening.

    A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing

  • 12、— Can you guess ________ the new sports shoes?

    — Yes. Maybe he asked his grandma to pay for them, I think.

    A.how he paid for

    B.where he bought

    C.when he paid for

  • 13、I ate some fruits, which I________all the time, and the vegetables from my garden.

    A.will enjoy B.enjoyed C.have enjoyed D.had enjoyed

  • 14、The boy________his mistake before his teacher told him

    Arealizes

    Bhas realized

    Chad realized

    Dwould realize

     

  • 15、I won’t make such a silly mistake again. I’ll be__________ next time.

    A. careful B. carefully

    C. more careful   D. more carefully

     

  • 16、—Where is Tom?

    He________playing basketball on the playground

    Ais seen

    Bsaw

    Cbe seen

    Dwas seen

     

  • 17、In the past 70 years, China                historic changes and made great achievements. I’m so proud                 being a Chinese.

    A.experienced; of

    B.has experienced; of

    C.experiences; in

    D.would experience; in

  • 18、—I have bought a dictionary. And I find the price of these dictionaries is ________ than before.

    —So it is. However, they are more practical and useful.

    A.much cheaper

    B.more expensive

    C.much higher

  • 19、—How _______ is it from Xi’an to Tai’an?

    — It’s less than 3 _______ flight.

    A. long, hour’s B. far, hour’s C. long, hours’ D. far, hours’

  • 20、With WeChat becoming more and more popular in China, it seems that we are _____the art of chatting face-to-face.

    A. enjoying B. improving C. losing D. reminding

  • 21、He said he hoped ________ his son soon.

    A.to see

    B.you to see

    C.seeing

    D.you seeing

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项,并将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。(方框中有一项是多余的)

     

    A Excuse me. Can you tell me if there is a good place to see a movie?

    B   【1】  I think City House is the best .A new action movie is on there .

    A   2

    BBecause the seats there are comfortable and the price is low .Also it’s quite near.

       AThanks.   3 

    BGo down this street and walk about three blocks and turn left .You are on Center Street .Walk straight and you can see it on the right .

     A   4 

    BNo it’s not far from herejust ten minutes’walk.

    A Thanks a lot .

    B   5 

     

  • 23、请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白中,使对话通顺合理,意思完整。

    (Tom and Jack meet at a party. T=Tom J=Jack) T:Hi,Jack.Long time no see.How are you?

    J:Fine,thanks.Hey,is that the new version(版本)of Game of Kings?

    T:Yeah,do you want to play?1

    J:Oh!You can’t buy that here! Where did you get it?

    T:2He sent it to me as my birthday present.

    J:What?Do you mean Charlie?

    T:No,the other brother,Rob.He lives in New York.

    J:I even didn't know you have two brothers.How old is he?

    T: 3 And he now teaches in a school.

    J:Cool.Do you often meet each other?

    T:No,not very often.4

    J:Oh,it's really a good way to stay in contact. Does he live all by himself?

    T:No,he's with my grandparents.5

    J:I see. Now let’s play the game. I can't wait any more.

    A.It came from my brother.

    B.How about going there with me?

    C.He is five years older than me.

    D.What an interesting game it is!

    E.Do you often meet each other?

    F.And he can take care of them carefully.

    G.But we communicate with each other on WeChat a lot.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Tired of visiting places of historic interest around the world? Then how about a holiday in space?

    Recently, Russia has announced plans for a hotel in space. The dream of staying in space will soon come true.

    The space hotel will open in2016. Experienced guides will go with tourists together. The food will be prepared on Earth and sent up on the rocket. When tourists want to eat, the food can be heated again in microwave ovens(微波炉).One can have tea, water and fruit juices in the space hotel, but alcohol will not be allowed. Toilets will use flowing air instead of water to move waste, and waste water will be recycled. The hotel will be “far more comfortable” than the International Space Station(ISS,国际空间站)used by astronauts. It will house(容纳)seven guests in four cabins. Tourists there can enjoy the views of the Earth through huge windows. They may also meet unexpected (意料之外的)guests such as astronauts from the ISS, if those astronauts get in trouble.

    But it’s not easy to get to the hotel. It will take two days to send tourists there and a five-day stay will cost you 100,000 dollars.

    1________has made plans to build a space hotel .

    A. America B. Russia C. China   D. France

    【2】 In the space hotel, tourists can have _________.

    A. food, tea, water and alcohol

    B. tea, water and fruit juice

    C. food , alcohol and water

    D. food , tea, water and fruit juice

    【3】How many cabins are there in the space hotel ? ________.

    A. seven B. eleven C. four   D. one hundred

    【4】 In the space hotel, tourists can enjoy _______.

    A. watching TV

    B. playing computer games

    C. meeting the aliens

    D. the views of the Earth through huge windows

    【5】If you want to stay in the space hotel for five days, you’ll spend ______dollars.

    A. 1,000   B. 100 C. 10,000 D. 100,000

     

  • 25、根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正、误,正确的填“T”,不正确的填“F”。

    An old lady in a plane had a blanket(毛毯) over her head and she did not want to take it off. The air hostess spoke to her ,but the old lady said: I have never been in plane before,and I am frightened.I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again!

    Then the captain came. He said Madam,I am the captain of this plane.The weather is fine ,there are no clouds in the sky,and everything is going very well.But she continued to hide.So the captain turned and started to go back.Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said:I’m sorry,young man,but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing,she continued kindly,you and your wife keep your plane very clean!

    1The old lady had never been plane before.

    2The weather is fine that day.

    3The old lady isn’t frightened when she is on the plane.

    4There is many clouds in the sky that day.

    5The plane is clean.

  • 26、   How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world?

    The sun is probably the world’s first “clock”, except in the far north, where the Eskimos(爱斯基摩人)live. There, it’s dark most of the winter, and bright most of the summer. But in most of the world, people have used the sun as a clock. Even today, if you don't have a clock, you can still know that when the sun shines, it’s day and when it’s dark, it’s night. The sun can also tell you if it's morning, noon, or afternoon.

    Some people live near the sea. They have their special way to tell time. In the daytime, for about six hours, water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours. Seamen on the ship learn how to tell time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock.

    In some places in the world, the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock.

    A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass, you would have what is called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom in exactly one hour. When the hourglass is turned over, the sand will take another hour to go back again.

    1From the passage we can know there are________ ways to tell time besides the clock and watch.

    A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6

    2The Eskimos in the far north can’t use the sun for a clock because________.

    A.they know very little about the sun

    B.the sun there never goes down in winter

    C.it's too cold for them to go out to watch the sun

    D.it has long dark winters and long bright summers

    3In which column of a newspaper can you probably read this passage?

    A.Entertainment. B.Science. C.Advertisement. D.Sports.

    4What is the best title for the passage?

    A.Different Ways to Tell Time B.How the Clock Was Invented

    C.The Development of the Clock D.A Useful Machine to Tell Time

  • 27、It's believed that people reach their mental peak (顶峰) in their 20s. However, this isn’t completely true. According to a recent study by scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the US, people are best at doing different things at different ages. They studied many people aged 10 to 90 years old, who were asked to take part in different memory tests.

    【1】At what age can people reach the peak of their attention?

    A.2.

    B.18.

    C.45.

    D.50.

    【2】Which fact does the passage provide?

    A.The younger people are, the better memory they have.

    B.The study is based on some research on people of all ages.

    C.People in their 40s can understand others' feelings best.

    D.Different people are good at different things at the same age.

    【3】This passage is probably a(n) ________________.

    A.novel

    B.report

    C.advertisement

    D.notice

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。

    The people below travel abroad. Read the following stories and decide what problem each traveler experienced while traveling.

    _______【1】 David got lost in an isolated place. To make matters worse, he had an accident and couldn’t walk freely. So he was in great need of help.

    _______2Paul had to buy a hamburger and ate it in the park instead of eating his mother’s delicious chicken, with which he couldn’t go through the customs(海关).

    ______3Ann was stopped at the customs because she was carrying medicine without a doctor’s prescription. How regretted she was not to have done that!

    _______4Sally offended some of the people in the town when she was visiting by wearing wrong clothes. She should have found out about local customs and followed them.

    _______5Jack didn’t get a transit card when he changed planes an airport, which made him very worried. So he was not allowed to get on board.

    A. My mother was worried about me. She cooked me all my favorite dishes and put them into a box to take with me on my journey. But the customs officer checked all the plant and animal products at the airport. Unfortunately it was illegal(违法)for me to bring into the country the kind of food my mother had given me and so it all had to be thrown away.

    B. It was very hot so I put on some shorts and a T-shirt to go sightseeing. I hadn’t gone very far when I found everyone was looking at me, and they didn’t seem friendly to me. One woman even spat on me as I walked past. I decided to get off the crowded streets and so I turned down a small, quiet street.

    C. During the four-day walking tour, I was amazed by mountain scenery and the ancient ruins we passed on our hike. On the last day, we arrived at the ruins of Machu Picchu in time to see the sunrise over the Andes. I spent the day visiting the ruins of that ancient Inca city before catching the train back to the capital city of the country.

    D. When I got off the plane at the first airport. I saw someone handing out cards to some of the passengers, but I didn’t know what they were for, so I didn’t take one. When I tried to board the second plane they asked for my transit card, which I didn’t’ have. I was worried they were going to send me back to London.

    E. I had been walking for about an hour when suddenly I slipped and fell down a riverbank. I hurt my ankle and couldn’t stand up. I didn’t know how I could get back to the village. I hadn’t told anyone what I was going, so no one would know where to look for me when they realized I was missing.

    F. When I arrived, a customs officer at the airport looked in my bag and found the pills in a small box. He wanted to know what the pills were for and why they weren’t in their proper bottle with my name and the doctor’s name on it. I explained that the bottle had been too big and heavy. Then he wanted to know if I had a letter from my doctor explaining about the pills.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   We start to grow from the moment we were born. We keep growing and growing _______ we become adults. We become bigger, taller and _______.

    As the age, important parts of _______ bodies change. Our bones (骨头) grow bigger and longer to make us taller and stronger. Our muscles (肌肉) are bigger in order _______ support our bigger bodies. Our skin (皮肤) also grows as our bodies get bigger.

    While the parts of our bodies grow, they do it at different speed. For example, one’s nose might have finished growing, _______ the other parts of the face are still changing. Similarly, each child grows at his or her own _______. So we see children in all kinds of shapes and sizes. Not one of them is the _______ as another except for some twins. Some grow faster than _______, so they look bigger and taller. Some grow at a slower speed, and may be smaller and shorter.

    Our genes (基因) also _______ how much we grow. It is hardly possible to have short parents for tall children. Parents who are tall are just unlikely to have very short children.

    No matter how ________ and how much we grow, each person is different. That is the beauty of human growth.

    A.so

    B.until

    C.if

    A.weaker

    B.lighter

    C.heavier

    A.our

    B.ours

    C.us

    A.in

    B.on

    C.to

    A.and

    B.but

    C.or

    A.speed

    B.shape

    C.size

    A.different

    B.tall

    C.same

    A.other

    B.another

    C.others

    A.decide

    B.expect

    C.change

    A.quietly

    B.carefully

    C.quickly

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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