漳州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】绷带n. 用绷带包扎v. __________

【2】压；挤；按v. __________

【3】生病的；有病的adj. __________

【4】膝；膝盖n. __________

【5】鼻出血n. __________

【6】呼吸v. __________

【7】晒伤的adj. __________

【8】危险；风险；冒险n. & v. __________

【9】（交通）事故；意外遭遇n. __________

【10】情况；状况n. __________

【11】千克；公斤n. __________

【12】岩石n. __________

【13】血n. __________

【14】限制；约束；管理n. &v. __________

【15】勇气；意志n. __________

【16】我们自己pron. __________→我们（主格）pron. __________→我们（宾格）pron. __________

【17】登山者；攀登者n. __________→爬v. __________

【18】刀n. __________→（复数形式）__________

【19】意思是；打算；意欲v. __________→意义；意思n. __________→毫无意义的；意思不明确的adj. __________

【20】重要性；重要n. __________→重要的adj. __________

【21】决定；抉择n. __________→决定；选定v. __________

【22】死；死亡n. __________→消失；灭亡；死亡v. __________

2、Anna ___________ (has gone to/has been to) Sanya once, and she thinks it’s really a beautiful city.

3、Mike left England. He didn't say goodbye to his parents. (合并为一句)

Mike left England ________ ________ goodbye to his parents.

4、Cathy hurt ________in the PE class yesterday.

A.her B.she C.hers D.herself

5、When I was walking in the street, I saw him __________ his brother.

A．to quarrel with

B．quarrels with

C．quarrel with

D．quarreling with

6、(2019原创)Though the player was very tired, he still kept running________ the finishing line.

A.for B.with C.towards D.from

7、I learned how________the new computer．

A．to use

B．using

C．use

D．to using

8、—What do you usually do before going to bed?

—I ________.

A．used to write diaries

B．am used to sleeping

C．am used to reading

D．used to reading

9、The ________ of the People’s Republic of China is beginning of new China.

A．find

B．found

C．founded

D．founding

10、They look ________ and behave even ________.

A. differently; different   B. different; differently

C. different; different   D. differently; differently

11、Don’t forget to return the book to me when you finish _______.

A.reading B.read C.to read   D.reads

12、In order to show __________ good discipline, Jenny wears __________ uniform at school.

A.a；an B.a；a C./；an D./；a

13、—Do you know the traffic rules?

—Sure, one of them is that we can't go across the street ________ the light is green.

A.until B.after C.if D.so

14、The students ________ the games on the computer.

A.prefer to B.prefer play C.prefer playing D.prefers

15、—Don’t you see the sign“No Parking！”on the right？

—Sorry，I didn’t．But now I know parking________here．

A．wasn’t allowed

B．isn’t allowed

C．won’t allow

D．doesn’t allow

16、Bill is in good   .He is pretty   .

A. health;health   B. healthy;healthy

C. health;healthy   D. healthy;health

17、He is strong   football.

A. in play   B. in playing   C. at play   D. at playing

18、—It is over ten years since Mr. Zhang began to teach in our school.

—Oh, you are lucky to have a teacher with rich ________ in teaching.

A．advice

B．confidence

C．experience

D．information

19、A: Hi, Robert. What are you doing?

B: _________ 

A: Oh, Tom Sawyer. This is the book our teacher asked us to read last month.

B: Right. _________ 

A: Yes, I have already finished reading it.

B: _________ I have just finished reading half of it. I think it is really interesting.

A: Yes. Most of our classmates like it very much.

B: _________ 

A: No, I haven't. But I have done the most difficult part of the book report.

B: How great you are! _________ We must finish the book report in a week.

【1】

A．I am listening a story.

B．I am reading a book.

C．I am reading Little Women.

D．I am reading Tom Sawyer.

【2】

A．Have you finished reading it yet?

B．Did you start to read it?

C．What about you?

D．What do you think of the book?

【3】

A．You are reading so slowly.

B．You are reading so fast.

C．I'm sorry to hear that.

D．Hurry up.

【4】

A．You should finish reading it quickly.

B．Do you start to write the book report?

C．Have you finished reading it?

D．Have you finished the book report?

【5】

A．I want to have a rest.

B．I would like to read the book.

C．I think I should hurry up.

D．Don’t worry.

20、用括号内单词的适当形式完成句子。

【1】The desk_________(重量有) 20 kilos.

【2】Your_________(裤子) are a bit long. You’d better change another pair.

【3】My mother is making a shopping l_________in her room.

【4】 Have you got your_________(护照)?

【5】He looks very cool when he wears his_________(太阳镜).

【6】What’s the_________(总的) number of workers in that factory?

【7】The boy w_________40 kilos.

【8】Jim likes wearing T-shirts and _________(短裤).

21、   Height is just one of the features (特征) your genes decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes give you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. That means your height is genetic. But if you have questions about how tall you're going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out.

But genes don't decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.

It's natural that you're wondering how fast you should grow. There's no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 5 cm a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (the time of life when you change from a child to an adult).

Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. 2 cm here and 3 cm there make a little difference to the height you're at now. How have you been growing up to this height? What other changes may your body be going through?

Don't be surprised if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt (高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later — between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.

You'll usually begin to notice that you're growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.

【1】What does the underlined word 'genetic' in paragraph 1 probably mean?

A.Passed down from parents. B.Learned from friends.

C.Taught by teachers. D.Exercised by yourself.

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Children grows about 3 cm a year during puberty.

B.Doctors believe your diet and sleep decide your height.

C.Your height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.

D.Boys' age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for girls'.

【3】This passage is mainly about ______.

A.why you look like your parents B.how you grow to a certain height

C.how the genes work in your body D.why you grow fast during puberty

22、The storytellers’ secrets

Find out how writers and artists create their exciting works.

Great stories don’t just happen. Sometimes they can require years of work and effort. For example, J. K. Rowling first had the idea for the Harry Potter series while stuck on a train in 1990—and the first book didn’t come out until 1997. If you have ever wondered how great story tellers come up with their ideas, now you can find out. From September 24 to September 26, the Stories Festival will bring together lots of interesting people to talk about their work at Picturehouse Central, in London.

One of those will be the author and illustrator（插画家）, Rob Biddulph, who will discuss his new book Peanut Jones and the illustrated City. He says the key to making the most of a story idea is to jot it down. “I find that ideas leave my head almost as quickly as they enter,” says Bildulph, “so I have to make a note of them immediately, otherwise they will he gone forever.”

Some story tellers at the event—such as Holly Smale, Elle McNicoll (she won the Waterstones’ Children’s Book Prize) and the author and illustrator Abigail Balfe—are sharing their thoughts on why it’s important that people with disabilities are represented in fiction. “Every child deserves（应该）to see themselves reflected positively in stories,” says McNicoll.

Finally, if you find it hard to come up with ideas by yourself, you might want to listen to Christ Smith, the bestselling author of the Kid normal series, discussing his new book The Great Dream Robbery. “I love being silly and coming up with ideas together,” he says, “so it is a complete joy to get to write them into a story that will outlive us.”

To find out more about the festival, go to tinyurl.com / TWJ—stories2021.

【1】What is the purpose of giving the example of J. K. Rowling in the first paragraph?

A．To introduce the world famous book—the Harry Potter series.

B．To show that how great writers come up with their ideas.

C．To tell the readers that it is not easy to create great stories.

D．To show the readers how long it took J. K. Rowling to finish the book.

【2】Which can best explain the underlined phrase in Paragraph 2?

A．Speak it out.

B．Put it on.

C．Hand it in.

D．Write it down.

【3】What thoughts will the author Elle McNicoll share at the event?

A．People with disabilities should learn to write stories by themselves.

B．There should be disabled character in stories.

C．Disabled people are less important in science fictions.

D．We should pay attention to the disabled writers.

【4】Which of the following is Christ Smith’s newest book?

A．The Kid Normal series.

B．Peanut Jones

C．The Great Dream Robbery.

D．The illustrated City.

【5】Who might be very interested in the passage?

A．Book sellers.

B．Art teachers.

C．Writing beginners.

D．Famous directors.

23、WHERE TO STAY IN BOSWELL?

TOUR GUIDE TO OUR BEST HOTELS

【1】If you want to eat Chinese food, you will go to the restaurant in ________.

A.Fairview Hotel B.First Hotel C.Orchard Hotel D.Osaka Hotel

【2】If a Japanese traveler likes to eat in a French restaurant, _______ is the right place for him to go to.

A.233 Edward Road B.1264 Venning Road C.222 Edward Road D.129 North Road

【3】If you want to book a room in the hotel with a garage, you should telephone ________.

A.591—  5620 B.414—  6433 C.641—  6446 D.643—  8200

24、   The Olympic Games and Paralympic Games are a major international sport festival held every four years. The Games are separated into Summer and Winter editions, and new mascots (吉祥物) appear at each Games as colourful and cheerful representations (代表) of the country and culture in which the Games are held.

We finally know the mascots of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic and Paralympic Games. They are two robots with traditional Japanese designs.

The blue and white mascot is for the Olympic Games. It has a strong sense of justice (正义感) and has the power to move around very quickly. The other mascot is for the Paralympic Games. It is pink and white. It also has a special power to talk with stones and the wind and move things with its mind, the BBC reported.

Three sets of mascots were shown to primary school students. They decided the final mascots. More than 205,000 classes helped to select them. It was the first time in Olympic history to ask primary school students to pick the mascots. The mascots will get their names this summer. The winning Mascots will take part in all kinds of events up to and throughout the Tokyo 2020 Games.

【1】What are the mascots of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic and Paralympic Games?

A.Two animals. B.Two robots.

C.Two stones. D.Two students.

【2】What can you infer (推断) from the third paragraph?

A.The blue and white mascot is for the Paralympic Games.

B.The pink and white mascot is for the Olympic Games.

C.The pink and white mascot also has a special power.

D.The blue and white mascot has a strong sense of direction.

【3】What does the underlined word “select” mean in the fourth paragraph?

A.Describe. B.Pick. C.Watch. D.Touch.

【4】Which sentence is TRUE according to the article?

A.Japan will hold the Olympic and Paralympic Games in 2022.

B.More than 20,500 classes helped to decide the final mascots.

C.We haven’t known the names of the mascots yet.

D.The pink and white mascot has a sense of a strong sense of justice.

【5】Where does the article probably come from?

A.A newspaper. B.A history magazine.

C.A storybook. D.A photo album.

25、   Now, with the rapid development of technology, shopping on the Internet has been a fashion, 【1】 ( especial) among the young people.

Online shopping has made our 【2】 ( day) life more convenient and comfortable. For example , shopping on the Internet can save 【3】 ( we)a great deal of time on the way between our home and the store, so we would be able to spend time and energy 【4】 our studies. The Internet also makes it possible to buy goods from other 【5】 (country). On the 【6】 hand, it is less trustworthy to buy things without 【7】 ( touch) them. What's more , some goods maybe broken on 【8】 (they)way to the customers.

In my opinion, shopping on the Internet is a trend( 趋势 ). More 【9】 more people will get used to it. It will be much more popular in the near future. And at 【10】 same time we should do something to make it perfect.

26、随着生活水平的提高，人们开始重视自己的生活质量。越来越多的人开始热衷于养宠物。可爱的小动物给人们带来了无穷的快乐，然而，对于那些不喜欢动物的人来说，宠物的存在会给他们的生活增添很多烦恼。请结合此话题，写一篇英语作文，谈谈你的看法：人们该不该养宠物，为什么？

注意：

1. 请选择其中一个观点来写作，文章的开头已为你写好；

2. 词数80左右。

参考词汇：

滋生细菌：breed bacteria       热衷于：be fond of

减轻寂寞感：feel less lonely       保卫房屋：keep house safe

在我看来：in my opinion

Nowadays, more and more people are fond of keeping pets because they can bring pleasure. But others don’t think so. They think it’s terrible to do it. In my opinion, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________