2024-2025学年（下）拉萨八年级质量检测英语

1、玛丽长得像她爸爸。

____________________________________________

2、短文填空

  Have you ever had a day when everything seemed to go wrong，and nothing seemed to go right？

  Last weekend，I was________．I told my mother all about it，hoping for some pity．Instead，she said，“I heard Jamie was having a difficult day too．________don’t you make her some cookies？”

  I didn’t________want to do that，but I didn’t want to go back to my other problems，either．I made the cookies and________them in a box．Then I made a card with some________on it and wrote a small note．

  That afternoon I went to my friend’s________．When Jamie came to the door，she looked at me________．Before she could say anything，I said，“I heard you were having a hard day and decided to bring you________．I hope your day goes better．”The look on Jamie’s face was one that I could never put into words．It was________a dark sky suddenly turned into sunshine．

  When I______，I felt a lot better．That day I knew that those who brought sunshine to others could also keep it for themselves．

3、“Does water cover most of the Earth’s surface?” asked the boy. (改为宾语从句)

The boy wanted to know ________ water ________ most of the Earth’s surface.

4、—Where did you sleep?

—We ________ a tent after we got there, and we slept in it.

A.fell over B.checked out C.cleared out D.put up

5、I will go to the party if I ________.

A．will invite

B．was invited

C．am invited

D．will be invited

6、---- _______ did your uncle leave his hometown?

---- He ______for nearly twenty years.

A. When; has left B. When; has been away

C. How long; has left D. How long; been away

7、The leader ________ a school is called a headmaster.

A．in charge of

B．in the charge of

C．take charge of

D．took charge of

8、She studies ________ to make great progress.

A.hard enough B.enough hard C.so hard D.hardly enough

9、—What would you like, tea or coffee? —_________.

A.A cup of tea, please B.It’s delicious. Thank you

C.Help yourself to some fish D.Yes, please. Thank you

10、 I can’t find my notebook anywhere. I’m afraid I ______it.

A. lose  B. lost    C. have lost    D. was losing

11、—It’s sunny today. ________climbing     mountains?

—Sound good.

A．Why not

B．Would you like to

C．How about

D．Why don’t you

12、Tom________ a lot of friends since he came to China last year.

A.made B.makes C.is making D.has made

13、They agreed________her and agreed________the zoo with her．

A．with；with visiting

B．to；to visiting

C．with；to visit

D．to；with visiting

14、（题文）The boy isn’t ________ to lift the heavy box.

A. enough strong   B. strong enough   C. tall enough   D. enough big

15、— I wonder ______ at 6:00 yesterday afternoon. 

— I was doing my homework in the reading room.

A.what you were doing

B.what did you do

C.what were you doing

D.what you are doing

16、My mother is always ________ me because I can’t look after myself.

A．worry

B．worry about

C．worried

D．worried about

17、She made some money selling old books.

A. in   B. with

C. by   D. for

18、You had better return the book to the libaray. You _________it for a week.

A. have borrowed B. have kept C. borrowed D. kept

19、完成句子

She didn’t go to Beijing．She went to Shanghai________．

20、基本句型

（1）我没有足够的空闲时间。

I don’t have________ ________ ________．

（2）其他人都在做运动，为的是能够参加比赛并获胜。

Others are practicing spots________ ________they can compete and win．

（3）虽然想让孩子成功是很正常的，但让孩子拥有快乐更重要。

________it’s normal to want successful children，it’s even________ ________to have happy children．

21、Recently more and more cities in China are having heavy smog (雾霾). There is a popular joke about it on the Internet. “The longest distance in the world is not between life and death, but between you and me when I hold your hand in the street but cannot see your face.”

Air pollution is one of the causes of lung (肺) cancer. What shall we do to keep healthy in this situation? Try to remember the following advice.

▲ Reduce outdoor activities.

▲ If you have to go outside, remember to wear a mask.

▲ Drink enough water every day and have fresh food.

▲ Wash hands and face after outdoor activities.

▲ Keep indoor environment clean.

【1】The underlined word “mask” means “_______” in Chinese.

A．帽子

B．手套

C．口罩

【2】What is one of the causes of lung cancer according to this passage?

A．Smoking.

B．Drinking.

C．Air pollution.

【3】The writer advises people to reduce outdoor activities because _______.

A．heavy smog is bad for health

B．outdoor activities are too boring

C．they don’t want to go out

【4】The writer thinks we should _______ every day in order to keep healthy.

A．drink enough water

B．have fresh food

C．both A and B

【5】Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Air pollution can make people blind.

B．We’d better wash hands and face before going outside.

C．We should stay indoors as much as possible.

22、Happy Middle School

        We’re bilingual( 双语的) school for children of 6-15.We want a cook, a library assistant, a sports coach and a language teacher.

【1】What children can go to Happy Middle School?

A．A 4-year-old child

B．A 10-year-old child

C．A 16-year-old child

【2】Happy Middle School doesn’t want ________.

A．a cook

B．a language teacher

C．a nurse

【3】Which of the following may NOT speak English?

A．The cook

B．The library assistant

C．The sports coach

【4】The cook can cook ________ .

A．Chinese food

B．Western food

C．Chinese and Western food

【5】Which is NOT needed as a sports coach?

A．He can speak Chinese and English

B．He must read different kinds of books

C．He must be healthy and strong

23、   It's incredible to think that people haven't even been using the Internet for 30 years. When the Internet was first used, you had to connect through a telephone line and it could be very slow.Things have changed a lot since then. Today nearly four billion people have a mobile gadget(小器具), such as a smartphone, a tablet, or both. And with Wi­Fi in many public spaces, it's easier than ever to connect.

Many agree that mobile gadgets and the apps on them are useful. They make our lives so much easier. We can do things like searching for a word in the dictionary or using a flashlight with just the swipe of a finger! At any time and place, we can send and receive e­mails, play games, or look up information. We can also share photos and videos or chat with friends and family using mobile technology. Smartphones have made it possible to send texts. By 2015, people were sending eight trillion texts per year. It's now the most popular way to communicate.

Because it's so useful, people spend a lot of time on the Internet. Probably too much time! In fact, the average person is online for almost four and a half hours each day. We connect to the Internet with a smartphone more than any other device. Some people worry that we spend too much time with our gadgets. What about you? Do you spend too much time on the Internet?

【1】When the Internet was first used, you had to connect through a(n) ________.

A.smartphone B.tablet C.telephone line D.app

【2】How many people have a mobile gadget today?

A.About one billion. B.About two million.

C.About three million. D.About four billion.

【3】The underlined word “swipe”in the passage means “________”.

A.love B.hit C.study D.way

【4】We can find this passage in ________.

A.a report B.a fiction C.a newspaper D.a movie

【5】What is the main idea of this passage?

A.A smartphone and a tablet are very useful.

B.Never spend too much time on computers.

C.The Internet is useful but we shouldn't spend too much time on it.

D.The Internet makes our lives much easier.

24、   One day, John read an advertisement (广告) in a newspaper. It said, "Wanted. The best salesman in the world." John thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job. "I'm the best salesman in the world," he said to the manager, "Give me the job."

"You must prove (证明) you're the best," the manager said.

"OK, I will." John said.

"Good." The manager took several boxes of sweets out of his desk. "Last week I bought a thousand boxes of sweets. If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job." said the manager.

"That's easy," John said. He took the boxes of sweets and left the office.

Every day and all day he went from shop to shop, trying to sell the sweets. But he couldn't sell one. The sweets were too bad for him to sell. At the end of the week he went back to the manager. "I'm sorry, sir," he said, "I was wrong about myself. I'm not the best salesman in the world, but I know who is."

"Oh," said the manager, "Who?"

"The person who sold you a thousand boxes of the sweets."

【1】John read the advertisement in a newspaper.

【2】John thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job.

【3】The manager asked John to sell the sweets all at the end of the month.

【4】John didn't sell the sweets because they're too expensive.

【5】The manager was the best salesman in the world.

25、六.综合填空，每空一词

It is common for most of you to experience this moment. You pick up a pen and start to write something down, but you can’t remember what the characters(字) looks 【1】.

In this 【2】[mʌnθ], CCTV 10 started a show called Chinese Character Dictation(听写) Competition. Many Chinese people were sure that we can write Chinese well, but only 3 out of 10 people 【3】(correct) wrote the word bingqiling(ice cream), while no one could write out kesou【4】

It 【5】(seem) that Chinese characters are in danger. As the digital age(数码时代) takes over people’s 【6】['deɪlɪ] life, the needs to use pens and paper is getting smaller. Most people forget the structure(结构）and meaning 【7】 they only type(打字) pinyin on keyboards(键盘).

In short, a window to Chinese culture and 【8】['histri] can be opened by studying Chinese characters. For example, the character nan (male 男) is made up of two parts, tian (farmland) and li(strength). We can know from it that Chinese men 【9】(play) an important part in farm work in the old days.

Now young people are not good at 【10】(write), so many people are calling for a effort to take back the wide use of handwriting.

26、当前，全市各学校正开展“好书伴我成长”活动，请你根据活动主题并结合下表中所给的信息，以“Growing up with good books”为题，用英语写一篇90词左右的倡议书，向全校同学发起倡议。倡议书的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Growing up with good books

My dear friends,

Reading is very important. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________