2024-2025学年（下）酒泉八年级质量检测英语

1、请提供我们一些关于如何阻止火势蔓延的建议。。

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2、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）

Is it true that we British people have a different sense of humor from people in other countries? Let’s have a look at what we laugh at in 【1】.

To us British people, 【2】 and important people often cause laughter. It’s not just politicians (政客) who make us laugh, but anyone whose job is to tell other people what to do and who takes 【3】 too seriously.

We laugh at the power, but also, pitifully, at anyone who is treated 【4】. We know they cannot win, but if they do win sometimes, it’s even 【5】. Our clowns (小丑) are often silly people doing silly things, while in America, they are often clever people doing clever things-and 【6】 at last.

The fact that we laugh when other people might feel 【7】 is one of the strangest things to learn about British humor. We do have a strong sense of irony (反讽). After some terrible experience, we might say, “Not very 【8】.” And we might say in the middle of a typhoon, “It’s a bit windy today” or “There is a tiny problem.” when something has gone 【9】 wrong. We don’t like to express strong feelings, but just “keep calm and carry on”.

Another thing that can make it difficult 【10】 British humor is that we don’t always laugh or even smile when we say something funny. We often keep a straight face or use an unsmiling expression when we’re making a joke.

Do you think the British sense of humor is special?

3、句型转换

【1】It took him over one week to finish reading the book.(改为同义句)

It took him ________ ________ one week to finish reading the book.

【2】Mr Smith collected cartoon stories twenty years ago.(改为现在完成时)

Mr Smith ________ ________ cartoon stories for twenty years.

【3】Both Tom and his brother like playing computer games.(改为同义句)

Tom ________ ________ ________ his brother  ________ playing computer games.

【4】What he did has won his friends' hearts.(改为同义句)

What he did has won ________ ________ ________ his friends.

【5】Duoduo is a lovely fish.It has red color and white color.(改为同义句)

Duoduo is a lovely ________ fish.

4、She is not here, and nobody knows____________.

A.where has she gone B.where she has gone

C.where she has been D.where has she beer

5、Go along the street, _________ you’ll find the market opposite the bank.

A．when

B．and

C．or

D．though

6、The box is ________ heavy________I can’t carry it.

A.too; to B.enough; to C.such; that D.so; that

7、In our city, _____ middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future.

A．thousand

B．thousand of

C．thousands of

D．two thousands of

8、— How do you like light music, Peter?

— Oh, I think it is too boring.

A．relaxing

B．exciting

C．soft

D．slow

9、—How long   you   Lily’s English-Chinese dictionary?

—For two weeks.

A. did; borrow B. have; borrowed C. have; kept D. did; keep

10、（题文）Have you ever seen him ________?

A. ago   B. two days ago   C. before   D. just now

11、--The Worm Without Thieves is a very moving film.

--! think so. I   it twice already.

A. will see   B. see   C. saw   D. have seen

12、Time is not enough for so much work. We need ________ people, I think.

A．other two

B．only two

C．two more

D．two only

13、______you don't feel well tomorrow，stay at home and have a good rest.

A. Because   B. However   C. If   D. Though

14、The baby ____ cry ____ when he saw his mother come in.

A. no; longer   B. no; more   C. didn’t; any more   D. didn’t; any longer

15、—Why do you have to ________ the party，Mark?

—Because some of my friends can't arrive on time.

A．put off

B．set up

C．try out

D．give away

16、You should ____ for a few nights.

A．lies down

B．lie down

C．lie

D．lie to

17、The shopping mall ______ for two years．

A. has opened B. has been opened C. opened D. has been open

18、The doctor said he wanted to ________ working until he was 90.

A．continue

B．pass

C．change

D．offer

19、Did she enjoy h________at the party last weekend?

20、根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

A: Hi,what's that in your bag?

B: A radio.

A: What?It's an old tool.【1】

B: I know.But I need it to improve my English.

A: How do you use it?

B: 【2】

A: Why don't you use a computer?

B: Because the radio is cheap and I can carry it easily.

A: You're right.【3】

B: I want to be our school radio presenter.

A: Sounds great!【4】

B: It doesn't matter.I believe that I can deal with(处理)my free time.

A: 【5】 Come on!

B: Thank you!

A.But it will take up too much time.

B.Few young people use it now.

C.Good luck to you!

D.What's your plan next term?

E.I use it to listen to English news and English songs.

21、

Hong Kong Harbor Cruise By Night

Enjoy your wonderful dinner on the ferry(渡船)

and

see the fantastic city lights

Time: 7:00 p.m.－10: 00 p.m. daily

Price:   with dinner   without dinner

Adult:   HK$300   HK$120

Child under 12: HK $210 HK$84

Start/Stop: Kowloon Pulic Pier (Near Star Ferry Pier)

Ticket Office: Star Company(123 Canton Road)

Hong Kong Harbor Cruise By Night

Enjoy your wonderful dinner on the ferry(渡船)

and

see the fantastic city lights

Time: 7:00 p.m.－10: 00 p.m. daily

Price:   with dinner   without dinner

Adult:   HK$300   HK$120

Child under 12: HK $210 HK$84

Start/Stop: Kowloon Pulic Pier (Near Star Ferry Pier)

Ticket Office: Star Company(123 Canton Road)

【1】The cruise(海上航游) will begin__________.

A. at seven in the morning B. at seven in the evening

C. at ten in the morning D. at ten at night

【2】Helen wants to have dinner on the ferry with her son, 14， and her daughter, 10, they should pay___.

A. HK $ 810 B. HK$204 C. HK$324 D. HK$510

【3】Where can travellers buy the ticket?

A. Kowloon Pulic Pier B. Near Star Ferry Pier

C. 123 Canton Road D. Hong Kong Harbor Cruise

22、   As our national treasure, Beijing Opera has a rich list of plays, artists, audiences, and wide influences, making it the most important opera in China. Beijing Opera is a comprehensive acting art. It combines singing, reading, acting, fighting, and dancing together by using acting methods to tell stories and describe characters. The roles in Beijing Opera include the male, female, painted-face, and comedic roles. Besides, there are other supporting roles as well. In addition, the types of facial make-up, especially concerning the color, are the most particular art in Beijing Opera, because they can symbolize the personalities, characteristics, and fates of the roles.

It is believed that the end of the 18th century was the most flourishing period in the development of Beijing Opera. During this time, there were lots of performances not only in folk places, but also in the palace. The noble class loved Beijing Opera, which played a positive role in the performances, make-up, and stage setting. The influence between palace and non-government places promoted Beijing Opera's development.

From the 1920's to the 1940's of last century was the second flourishing period of Beijing Opera. The symbol of this period was that lots of sects (流派)of the opera appeared. The four most famous were "Mei" (Mei Lanfang 1884-1961), "Shang" (Shang Xiaoyun 1900-1976), "Cheng" (Cheng Yanqiu 1904-1958), and "Xun" (Xun Huisheng 1900-1968). Every sect had its groups of actors and actresses. Furthermore, they were extremely active on the stage in Beijing, Shanghai, and so on. The art of Beijing Opera was very popular at that time.

【1】According to Paragraph 1, Beijing Opera is ________.

A.an art of dancing and acting B.a comedic art

C.an art of painted- face D.a comprehensive acting art

【2】The most flourishing period of Beijing Opera was________.

A.in the 20th century B.in the 18th century

C.from the 1920's to the 1940's D.from 1920 to 1940

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.There are four roles in Beijing Opera.

B.The singing style is the most particular art in Beijing Opera.

C.The noble class had an effect on the development of Beijing Opera.

D.The symbol of the second period of the opera was the appearance of four sects.

【4】What's the passage mainly about?

A.A brief introduction of Beijing Opera. B.The roles of Beijing Opera.

C.The famous sects of Beijing Opera. D.The history of Beijing Opera.

23、A man was looking for things of the old times. One day he came to a village and found a blue bowl. It looked very old. The bowl was on the ground and a cat was drinking milk from it. A farmer，the owner of the cat，was sitting beside the bowl. The man did not want the farmer to know that he was interested in the bowl. So he said to him in a soft voice，“What a nice cat you have! Will you sell it to me？”

“How much will you give me for the cat? “the farmer asked.

“Thirty dollars. Would that be enough? “Later，the farmer agreed. After he paid the farmer，the man said, “This cat is used to eating with his bowl. May I take this bowl with the cat? “But the farmer said, “I’m sorry I can’t give you the bowl. Thanks to(多亏了) the bowl，I have sold thirty cats.”

【1】What does the sentence “A man was looking for things of the old times.” mean?

A. He lost things in the past and wanted to get them back.   B. He liked talking to old people.

C. He liked keeping old things.   D. He couldn’t find the old things.

【2】Why did the man want to buy the cat?

A. He liked it better than the bowl.

B. It was sold with the bowl.

C. He thought he could easily get the bowl after he bought the cat.

D. The cat was very lovely.

【3】The farmer kept the bowl so that he could ________.

A. sell more cats   B. let another cat use it   C. sell more bowls   D. have meals with it

【4】From the story we can see that the farmer ________.

A. had only one bowl   B. didn’t like cats   C. was braver   D. was cleverer

24、Several years ago, I spent most of my time at a mental hospital (精神病院) in our town. I found much joy there. At first it was a little scary to be there, but I stayed on, because I had a reason for doing this.

I volunteered in a locked-up (封闭的) environment. To my surprise, I found that a friend of my parents’ was a patient in this hospital. I knew, when I was a baby, this woman wanted to keep me because she had no children. I looked after this woman and showed my old photos to her. Finally, she was able to remember some old things, and she said to me one day, “Dear, you should not come here.” But I wanted to bring something happy into this woman’s life. I learned that because she had no family, she couldn’t leave here and go home. So I brought her to my home twice and I still remembered the happy smile on her face.

I have never forgotten this volunteering experience. This woman later passed away. I can’t see her anymore, but I’m happy that I have done something to make a difference in another person’s life.

【1】How did the writer feel at first when working in the mental hospital?

A．Bored.

B．Afraid.

C．Interested.

D．Comfortable.

【2】Why couldn’t the woman leave the hospital?

A．Because she couldn’t remember anything.

B．Because she couldn’t look after herself.

C．Because she didn’t have any family.

D．Because she didn’t want to leave.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．The woman was the writer’s parents’ friend.

B．With the help of the writer, the woman could remember something old.

C．The woman saw the writer’s old photos.

D．The writer went to the woman’s home twice.

【4】The underlined phrase “passed away” means “__________” in Chinese.

A．去世

B．逃离

C．居住

D．幸存

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A．An unlucky woman

B．A special hospital

C．My parents’ friend

D．My volunteering experience

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。

Do you have a favorite singer 【1】 actor? I do. I love Jay Chou best. He is a great

【2】(music), actor and director.

Jay Chou was born 【3】 Taiwan. He began to love music when he was young. In 2000, Chou had his 【4】(one) record called Jay. 【5】 then he has got lots of

【6】(fan) around the world. They all love his music. He has 【7】(sell) more than 30 million records and has got lots of awards(奖). In 2003, he 【8】(appear) on the cover(封面) of Time magazine, titled “The New King of Asian Pop”．

Chou started his acting career(事业) in 2005 and has 【9】(have) some great films.

He also has his own company JVR Music. In 2015 Chou married a young model(模特). I wish 【10】 a happy life forever.

26、   假定你是Tom，你给你的好朋友Jim发电子邮件告诉他如何学好英语。请你根据以下要点用英语给他回封电子邮件。

内容包括：

1、看英语电影，听英语歌曲，猜测生词意思；

2、与外教交谈；

3、记笔记，多朗读。

注意：

1、词数120左右；

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

I received your email yesterday. In the email, you asked me how to improve your ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________