广西梧州2025届高一英语上册一月考试题

1、The new software Emperor’s One Day gives children the chance ______ life as a ruler.

A. experienced B. being experienced

C. to experience   D. having experienced

2、A book may be compared to your neighbour; if it is good, it _______last too long.

A. can’t   B. needn’t

C. won’t   D. shouldn’t

3、Either your parents or your elder brother ________ to attend the school meeting tomorrow.

A. is   B. are

C. are going   D. have

4、If I__________in the bus that fell into the river, I__________with you now.

A.was; would not talk B.were; couldn't talk C.had been; wouldn't have talked D.had been; couldn't be talking

5、Why not try ________ him again? Maybe he is back to his office.

A. to call  B. called  C. calling  D. being called

6、______ you’ve recovered from the virus, you should wear a mask just ______ you come into contact with someone who is infected with a different strain.

A．Even … lest

B．Providing … as

C．Even if … in case

D．Unless … in order

7、As the clock struck nine, players ___________ their positions and the match began.

A. stood up   B. took up

C. made up D. set up

8、Nowadays many parents tend to be tolerant ________ their children’s choices of majors at university.

A. as a consequence of   B. regardless of

C. in regard to   D. at the mercy of

9、To his delight, his work was exhibited in the best ________ in America and Europe.

A．galleries

B．groceries

C．guarantees

D．globes

10、The soldiers are well _____ with food and clothing.

A.supplied  B. offered  C. given  D. supported

11、If he had spent more time practising spoken English before, he ____ able to speak it much better now.

A．would be

B．will be

C．has been

D．had been

12、She wrote a lot of books, most of ________ were translated into foreign languages.

A．which

B．them

C．it

D．that

13、With three children ________ school, the couple have to work throughout the year in the South.

A．attending

B．attended

C．being attended

D．to be attended

14、History is the best teacher．It _________ records the development of every period, whether it is good or not．

A．faithfully B．typically

C．consequently D．superbly

15、— Who should be responsible for the accident?

— The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order______.

A. as they told   B. as are told

C. as told   D. as telling

16、---I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.

---Don’t worry. You _______ have it by Friday.

A. could  B. shall  C. must  D. may

17、The university is saving $ 300,000 per year by its energy ____ efforts, aimed to build a more energy-efficient university.

A.consumption B.conservation C.consideration D.correction

18、Those who are of great determination are ________ to make great achievements.

A．maybe

B．likely

C．probable

D．possible

19、Doctors Without Boarders, ________ international organization, received ________ Nobel Prize for Peace in 1999 for its outstanding work .

A. an, /   B. the, the   C. /, a   D. an, the

20、The fact ________ women can work as well as men is clear.

A．when

B．that

C．where

D．which

21、Miss Liu is an excellent doctor and she believes her ____ in life is to help the sick.

A.attempt B.attitude C.demand D.mission

22、China's hot words, like tuhao, dama and yyds, _________in the western media.（媒体）

A．use widely

B．is widely used

C．uses widely

D．are widely used

23、When I hurried to the store, I saw that the books________  into boxes.

A．were packing

B．have been packed

C．were being packed

D．had packed

24、We can broaden our horizons through _________ to new things.

A. hazard B. exposure   C. recreation  D. vapor

25、I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.

A．that

B．it

C．this

D．/

26、Cologne, Germany

The chocolate capital of Germany, Cologne is the home of the Stollwerck chocolate company. For the 150th anniversary of the company, museum exhibit was created to celebrate their history. Since then, the exhibit has grown into an entire museum. The Imhoff Stollwerck museum has interactive exhibits, samples and a giant chocolate fountain.

Tain L'Hermitage, France

Tain L'Hermitage is the home of the world-renowned chocolate producer, Valrhona. A great stop is the Valrhona Ecole du Grand Chocolate, a school that teaches professional chefs, chocolatiers and caterers. They even host a three-day course that teaches amateurs how to make desserts.

Hershey, America

Dubbed "the Sweetest Place on Earth", the town originally called Derry Church was renamed Hershey in 1906 due to the popularity of Hershey chocolates. Chocolate-town has branded itself as an American chocolate center and some popular chocolate attractions include Hershey's Chocolate World, The Hershey Story Museum and The Chocolate Spa.

Zurich, Switzerland

Switzerland consumes more chocolate per person than any other country, and with world-renowned companies like Cailler-Nestle, Lindt and Sprungli calling it home it's no wonder. Zurich is the heart of chocolate production in the country. For a truly unique experience, the Swiss Travel System, along with Cailler-Nestle, offers an excursion on 'The Swiss Chocolate Train'. The train departs from Montreux and makes a stop in Gruyeres where Gruyere cheese is made before finally arriving in Broc where guests get a tour of the Cailler-Nestle factory.

【1】Which best suits chocolate lovers who enjoy making chocolates by themselves?

A．Cologne, German

B．Tain L'Hermitage, France

C．Hershey, America

D．Zurich, Switzerland

【2】Why does chocolate lovers choose Switzerland?

A．To learn how to making chocolates.

B．To enjoy the world of chocolates.

C．To pay a visit to chocolate plant.

D．To have some interactive fun.

【3】What do the places have in common?

A．They host big displays.

B．They are located in Europe.

C．They are noted for their chocolates.

D．They are favored by desserts lovers.

27、World can expect a more open, inclusive China

On this very day 70 years ago, the People’s Republic of China was founded, initiating a time different in nature from the various dynasties in Chinese history.

While celebrating the 70th anniversary of its founding, it is of particular importance to know why the past seven decades are special for this country and its people.

Seventy years are an instant in the more than 5,000 years of the Chinese civilization, but the past 70 years are special. Not least, because they have seen the founding of the New China, which has enabled the Chinese people to stand up and the nation to stand on an equal footing with other countries, the advance of reform and opening-up which has enabled this country to shake off poverty and become prosperous; and the start of a new era, in which the Chinese nation is finally becoming strong enough to realize its great rejuvenation(复兴).

Socialism with Chinese characteristics has turned out to be the right model for China’s overall development

Reform and opening-up has guaranteed the country’s economic growth with the trend of globalization, which has provided the country with what it needs for the development of a modern economy while the design of socialism with Chinese characteristics under the leadership of the Communist Party of China has equipped China’s development with the synergy and cohesiveness it badly needs for social and political stability.

What this country has achieved in the past seven decades, especially after the reform and opening-up policy was adopted, points to the fact that had it not been for its integration with the world economy, China would not be what it is today—the world’s second-largest economy.

Nevertheless, China is not a passive beneficiary of economic globalization. With its double-digit(两位数) economic growth rate for more than 30 consecutive years, China’s contribution to the world economic growth has been more than 30 percent for several consecutive years.

It is no exaggeration to say that China’s development has already become an important part and a major driver of the world economy.

With an increasingly strong economy, China has never forgotten its mission as a responsible big country. That explains why President Xi Jinping put forward the Belt and Road Initiative. That also explains why China has proposed the development of an international community with a shared future.

When China and its people celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of New China, the world should be assured that it will have an even more open and inclusive China standing on the side of multilateralism and free trade.

【1】Why it is particularly important to know why the past seven decades are special for this country and its people?

A．Because they have seen the founding of the New China.

B．Because they have enabled the Chinese people to stand up and the nation to stand on an equal footing with other countries.

C．Because they have enabled China to shake off poverty, become prosperous and finally be strong enough to realize its great rejuvenation.

D．Because they have seen the foundation of the New China, the success of reform and opening-up policy and the start of a new era.

【2】What had guaranteed Chinese economic growth?

A．The reform and opening-up policy.

B．Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

C．The leadership of the Party.

D．The founding of the New China.

【3】What does the word “integration” in Paragraph 6 mean?

A．interaction

B．combination

C．operation

D．mixture

28、If two scientists at Los Alamos National Laboratory are correct, people will still be driving gasoline powered cars 50 years from now, giving out heat-trapping carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) into the atmosphere—and yet that carbon dioxide will not contribute to global warming.

In a proposal by two scientists, vehicle emissions(排放) would no longer contribute to global warming. The scientists, F. Jeffrey Martin and William L. Kubic Jr., are proposing a concept, which they have named Green Freedom, for removing carbon dioxide from the air and turning it back into gasoline.

The idea is simple. Air would be blown over a liquid solution of potassium carbonate, which would absorb the carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide would then be put to chemical reactions that would turn it into fuel(燃料): gasoline or jet fuel.

This process could change carbon dioxide from an unwanted, climate-changing pollutant into a vast resource for renewable fuels. The cycle—equal amounts of carbon dioxide produced and removed—would mean that cars, trucks and airplanes using the synthetic(合成的) fuels would no longer be contributing to global warming.

Although they have not yet built a synthetic fuel factory, or even a small model, the scientists say it is all based on existing technology. “Everything in the concept has been built, is operating or has a close cousin that is operating.” Dr. Martin said.

The Los Alamos proposal does not go against any laws of physics, and other scientists who have independently suggested similar ideas. Dr. Martin said he and Dr. Kubic had worked out their concept in more detail than former proposals.

There is, however, a major fact that explains why no one has built a carbon-dioxide-to-gasoline factory: it requires a great deal of energy.

According to their analysis, their concept, which would cost about $5 billion to build, could produce gasoline at an operating cost of $1.40 a gallon and would turn economically practical when the price at the pump hits $4.60 a gallon.

Other scientists said the Los Alamos proposal perhaps looked promising but could not evaluate it fully because the details had not been published. “It’s definitely worth pursuing,” said Martin I. Hoffert, a professor of physics at New York University. “It’s not that new an idea. It has a couple of pieces to it that are interesting.”

【1】What is the value of the scientists’ proposal?

A．It increases the productivity of a fuel factory

B．It decreases the cost of producing gasoline

C．It reduces the pollution caused by car driving

D．It promotes a new idea of environmental protection

【2】The underlined part “has a close cousin that is operating” probably means the technology in the concept ________.

A．has been popular for so long

B．has been ignored by many people

C．is not appropriate for practice

D．will be put into practice in the near future

【3】What is the biggest challenge in realizing the concept Green Freedom?

A．There is no theoretical basis.

B．It is not economically practical.

C．There is no solution to some technical problems.

D．Only a few scientists support the idea.

29、   I believe in thank you notes. I believe in sending them and in receiving them. Absolutely for gifts—every gift REQUIRES written acknowledgement —but also for random acts of kindness or thoughtful behavior and for hospitality.

Ask anyone, "Hey, how are you doing?" and they will most likely respond, "Busy. I am SOOO busy. There is just too much going on."

Everyone is busy. It’s hard to make time for yourself much less for others. That’s why it is so special when someone takes the time to do something nice. It may be something small, such as checking to see if you have books that need to be returned to the library since they are going. Or something bigger, like inviting you over for dinner because they know you’ve spent the day carting around things in the yard and will be too tired to cook.

I believe people who make the effort to stop what they are doing and look around to see what another human being might need deserve to be formally acknowledged and appreciated. And I think that appreciation is more genuine and more meaningful if it isn’t especially easy.

To me, a breezy "Thanks a million,” “You are a life saver,” or “You’re the best!" is too easy and, though true, lacks the appropriate depth of gratitude. It’s what you say to a clerk in a store who helped you locate an item or made your shopping easier.

I am very fortunate to have friends across the world. I make every effort to stay in touch and see them whenever possible. But after we leave our friends’ homes, I bask in the warm recollections of shared laughter, lively conversation, and newly-rich memories. And that is when I begin to compose my thank you note—a heartfelt expression of how their hospitality, generosity and kindness made me feel and why I treasure their friendship. It is important to me that those who take the time to make me a priority are aware that I am grateful. I believe in thank you notes.

【1】What belief does the author have?

A.Showing her appreciation by sending gifts. B.Sending and receiving thank you notes.

C.Receiving grateful presents from other people. D.Accepting thank you notes and expensive gifts.

【2】What can we know from the fifth paragraph?

A.The strength of words is obvious. B.Only saying thankful words are not enough.

C.Saying gratitude words are necessary to the clerk. D.The usual words that customers used to say.

【3】How does the author develop this passage?

A.By listing numbers. B.By making comparisons.

C.By following the order of time. D.By giving examples.

【4】Which can be a suitable title for the text?

A.What’s a Thank-you Note? B.How to Write a Thank-you Note?

C.A Thank-you Note Really Matters! D.How Thank-you Notes Change Me!

30、I received a call today asking if I would be ready to bring food to a family in need. The mother was having a major ______ and would be lying down for weeks. Of course, I ______ with an immediate “Yes”. As I planned the ______ in my head, I reflected on how many times over the years I had been asked to prepare food. I have done so countless times with a very ______ heart.

But the truly ______ thing is that I have received double over the course of my life. When my mother passed away, our ______ was filled with fresh dinners for weeks. A woman from the church of our community ______ each evening with some food. The gift of food was her small way of trying to ______ our pain.

Later in my life, when I was on bed rest during my pregnancy, women of the church ______ stepped in to help. Even when I was put in the hospital, my husband would ______ cooked meals to my hospital room. How we ______ these dinners to feed my tired husband and young daughter!

Food is all about comfort. It feeds our bodies, and it can also feed our ______ . When you hear people talking about their favorite holidays, it usually ______ their feelings connected with sharing food. I know that I will have many more ______ in my lifetime to prepare food for others. It is truly a gift I want to prepare and deliver to someone ______ .

【1】

A．lecture

B．celebration

C．operation

D．ceremony

【2】

A．responded

B．wrote

C．shouted

D．read

【3】

A．travel

B．experiment

C．essay

D．meal

【4】

A．shallow

B．distant

C．open

D．narrow

【5】

A．demanding

B．amazing

C．challenging

D．promising

【6】

A．house

B．lab

C．library

D．community

【7】

A．stood by

B．passed by

C．went by

D．stopped by

【8】

A．take

B．ease

C．increase

D．polish

【9】

A．again

B．yet

C．therefore

D．still

【10】

A．buy

B．prepare

C．bring

D．bake

【11】

A．relied on

B．took on

C．insisted on

D．put on

【12】

A．lungs

B．eyes

C．ears

D．souls

【13】

A．bans

B．carves

C．includes

D．explains

【14】

A．facilities

B．schedules

C．programs

D．opportunities

【15】

A．in charge

B．in need

C．in possession

D．in control

31、课本原文填空。

I have been captain of my school table tennis team for two year, so I know how to lead and 【1】.

【2】 in Chinese calligraphy, I could also 【3】 for your visitors to help them learn more about this 【4】 of Chinese culture.

The prospect of welcoming exchange students to our country is very exciting, and I 【5】 use my skills to give them a warm welcome and an experience they will always remember.

32、阅读下面短文，根据内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。

Teens’ Sleep Shortage

Most teens need about 8 to more than 9 hours of sleep each night. The right amount of sleep is essential for anyone who wants to do well in tests or sports. And lack of sleep affects everything from a person's ability to pay attention in class to his or her mood. It also damages teens’ ability to do their best in athletics. Unfortunately, research shows that many teens don't get enough sleep, and more than 20% of high school students fall asleep in class.

Until recently, teens were often blamed for staying up late, oversleeping for school, and falling asleep in class. But recent studies show that teens’ sleep patterns actually differ from those of adults or kids. These studies show that during the teen years, the body’s biological clock is temporarily reset, telling a person to fall asleep later and wake up later. This change might arise from the fact that the brain hormone melatonin (褪黑素) is produced later at night for teens than it is for kids and adults. This can make it harder for teens to fall asleep early.

These changes in the body's biological clock are in line with a time when they're busier than ever. For most teens, the pressure to do well in school is heavier than when they were kids, and it's harder to get by without studying hard. And teens also have other time demands — everything from sports and other extracurricular(课程外的) activities to fitting in a part-time job to save money for college.

Early start time in some schools may also play a role in this sleep shortage. Teens who fall asleep after midnight may still have to get up early for school, meaning that they may only squeeze in 6 or 7 hours of sleep a night. A couple hours of missed sleep a night may not seem like a big deal, but can create a noticeable sleep shortage over time