2024-2025学年（下）图木舒克八年级质量检测英语

1、我一再警告你不要那样做。

I’ve warned you________ ________ ________ ________not to do that．

2、---I know you ______ to China many years ago. And how long have you ______ in   China ?

---I don’t remember it exactly.

A. come,  live   B. came; come   C. come; come   D. came;  lived

3、— It’s a little dark in your bedroom.  — Yes, I’ll ________a brighter light soon.

A.put out B.put up C.put off D.put in

4、Would you tell me ________?

A.when are they going to set out B.when they are going to set out

C.when were you going to set out D.when they were going to set out

5、—Why are you carrying so many books?

—I want to find the information about some famous people _____ I can use in my speech.

A. who   B. which   C. whom

6、It is too difficult. I______. Please tell me what the answer is.

A. turn up   B. give up   C. cut up   D. put up

7、—Will the volleyball match be covered _____?

—Yes, But if you are not a sports fan, you might find it a bit  _____.

A. alive; boring B. alive; bored

C. live; boring     D. live; bored

8、—The house buyer got a good price and the seller was happy to sell quickly.

—Indeed. It was a win-win ________.

A．conversation

B．situation

C．success

D．condition

9、There are so many kinds of T-shirts. We can’t decide_____.

A.to choose B.what to buy

C.which one to choose D.to buy

10、We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.

A.in B.to C.on D.for

11、We are ________ by the ________ story Mr. Wu told us.

A．moving; moving

B．moved; moved

C．moving; moved

D．moved; moving

12、—What do you know about the scientist Qian Xuesen?

—He’s a great in the field of modern science.

A. explorer B. leader C. pioneer D. chairman

13、—What delicious cakes!

—They would taste _______ with butter.

A.good B.well C.better

14、—I’m going to spend my summer vacation with my parents in Hainan Island

—   ! And remember to send me a postcard.

A. What a pity   B. That’s all right   C. It’s a pleasure   D. Have a nice time

15、—Mary, when will you hand in your paper?

—Well. As soon as   .

A.it will finish B.it will be finished C.it is finished

16、The students make too much noise in the classroom, so the teacher orders them ________ again.

A．to talk

B．talk

C．not talk

D．not to talk

17、More and more couples would rather   a second baby   their first child can feel less lonely.

A.  have； in order to

B.  to have； in order to

C.  have； so that

D.  to have； so that

18、All students must wear summer uniforms ________September , early October , late April , May and June .

A.in B.by C.at D.of

19、His name is Jim Smith. His family name is .

A. Jim B. Jim Smith C. Smith  D. Smith Jim

20、Passengers must not leave their seats ________ the plane comes to a full stop.

A. until

B. since

C. if

D. because

21、I live in Room 403, Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the _____ floor.

A.third   B.three   C.fifth D.five

22、根据句意以及汉语提示补全句子。

【1】He was to made finish all the work in a short time by his ________ (老板).

【2】The _______ (秘书) tells the workers there is a meeting at one.

【3】Almost three ________ (四分之一) of the middle school students like the band.

【4】The temperature is often below _______ (零) in winter.

【5】People think food in _______ (印度) is very spicy.

23、A: Good morning, Dad! I want to make a project about inventions. Can you help me think of an invention?

B: My pleasure! 【1】?

A: Oh, it is really such a great invention.

B: 【2】?

A: I can’t remember when it was invented. I will look it up on the Internet.

B: OK. What do you want to invent in the future?

A: 【3】.

B: Sounds good. When are you going to finish?

A: 【4】 .

B: Good luck to you!

A: 【5】.

24、

【1】What can you buy in Senbikiya?

A.Shoes. B.Clothes. C.Books. D.Fruit.

【2】Beacon's Closet is in_____________.

A.Buenos Aires B.New York C.London D.Tokyo

【3】Which shop did Charles Dickens write about?

A.Senbikiya. B.Beacon's Closet.

C.The Old Curiosity Shop. D.El Ateneo Grand Splendid.

25、From November 1st to December 10th in 2020, China started its seventh national population census(普查). 7 million census takers have asked each family about their name, gender(性别), age, education, job and so on. This census is different from the ones in the past. For the first time, citizens were encouraged to use smartphones and other digital tools to record their information.

China has a national population census every 10 years. The first one was done in 1953. At that time, there were about 600 million people in China. But China’s population has boomed. It was about 1.37 billion in 2010.

For the 2020’s national population census, all people of China were included in the census. But Chinese citizens who had settled(定居) abroad and foreigners who were staying in China on either business or tourist visas(旅游签证) were not counted.

“The census is very important for every citizen,” said Ning Jizhe. “It will help improve infrastructure(基础建设) and public services. For example, if census results show that there are many children living in an area, the government will know that it should build more schools there.”

Scientists can also learn more about population growth from the census. In some years, the population grows faster than in others. Even in the same year, population growth is different in different places. Scientists can use the information to find out what causes growth in certain years and places.

【1】Why was the 2020’s national population census different from others?

A．China had the larger population in 2020 than in other years.

B．The 2020’s national population census included people’s jobs and education.

C．People could use digital tools to record their information in 2020.

D．The 2020’s national population census took the shortest time.

【2】The first national population census in China was done ________.

A．in 1953

B．in 1964

C．in 2000

D．in 2010

【3】What does the underlined word “boomed” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese?

A．下降

B．包括

C．测量

D．增长

【4】________ was included in the 2020’s national population census.

A．Chinese people who are traveling abroad

B．Chinese people who have settled in other countries

C．Foreigners staying in China with business visas

D．Foreigners staying in China for holidays

【5】Why is the national population census important?

A．Scientists can compare(比较) the population of China with the population of the world

B．The government will build more schools.

C．It is helpful to improve infrastructure and public services.

D．The population in China grows faster than in other countries.

26、When we think of paper， we think of newspapers and books. But there are many other uses. Only half of the world’s paper is used for books and newspapers.

Paper is very good for keeping you warm. You have perhaps seen homeless men asleep on a large number of newspapers. In Finland(芬兰)， it is sometimes －40℃ in winter. The farmers wear paper boots(靴子) in the snow. Nothing could be warmer.

Each year， more and more things are made of paper. We have had paper cups and plates for a long time. But now we hear that chairs， tables， and even beds can be made of paper. You can wear paper hats， paper dresses， and paper raincoats. When you have used them once， you may throw them away and buy new ones.

The latest use of paper seems to be paper houses. These are not small houses for children to play in， but real， big houses for people to live in. You can buy a house with three rooms for about 500 dollars. It’s cheap. You can put it up by yourself in a few hours， and you can use it for about five years.

【1】 Only half of the world’s paper is used to _________.

A. build houses

B. help the homeless people

C. make chairs， tables and beds 

D. print(印刷) newspapers and books

【2】The farmers in Finland wear paper boots in winter _________.

A. to be cool

B. to feel cool

C. to keep their feet warm

D. to save a lot of money

【3】 Long before we began to use paper to make chairs， tables and beds， _________.

A. we had already had paper cups and plates

B. we could wear paper hats and paper dresses

C. we could buy paper boots and shoes in paper shops

D. we had no paper cups or paper plates

【4】The latest use of paper seems to be paper houses. These houses are _________.

A. big and strong enough to live for seventy years

B. made for children to play in

C. made only for the rich people

D. not expensive and easy to build up

【5】After you use a paper raincoat， you may _________.

A. use it for a long time   B. throw it away

C. lend it to others   D. sell it to others

27、Esperanza lives in a poor Latino（拉丁美洲的）neighbourhood in Chicago, America. She dreams of having her own house one day. Her parents told her that when they moved from their last house, they would have a new and shiny（亮闪闪的）house. But the house is small and old.

Many people live in Mango Street in a big old house. Esperanza lives behind it with her family. A lot of the people who have come from Mexico don’t speak English. Many miss their home country. Esperanza understands their sadness, but she also feels at home in America. She is an American, but her roots（根）will always be Latino.

Esperanza is young. Like her friends, she has to grow up fast. She is stuck between being a girl and being a woman. In the poor and dangerous area where she lives, this is difficult for her. Mexican people usually live in a close neighbourhood. This means that people live packed in（挤满的）together. Everyone knows everyone else. So Esperanza knows other older girls that do things she is not comfortable doing. It is just a fact of her life.

But Esperanza has good friends too. She becomes friends with two sisters named Lucy and Rachel. They ride bikes and have adventures（冒险）together. Esperanza is also a friend of a girl named Alicia. Alicia is afraid of the rats in her apartment. She shares her poems with Esperanza.

【1】Who is Esperanza?

A．A girl who doesn’t like what some of her older girls are doing.

B．A girl who isn’t quite used to her life in America.

C．A girl who is an American and has a comfortable life.

D．A girl who often lives with her friends enjoying doing things together.

【2】Where does Esperanza live?

A．In a big old house in Mango Street.

B．In a small and old house in Mango Street.

C．In a new and shiny house.

D．In a small and dangerous house.

【3】We can infer from the text that ________.

A．many people who live in Mango Street are dangerous

B．Mango Street is an area where Esperanza’s childhood is unforgettable

C．in Mango Street, people don’t speak English

D．in Mango Street, everybody understands Esperanza’s sadness

【4】What does the word “stuck” in the third paragraph mean?

A．Hard to agree.

B．Hard to believe.

C．Hard to move.

D．Hard to have a correct idea.

【5】The passage is mainly about a simple introduction to ________.

A．a person’s experience

B．a person’s friends

C．a place named Mango Street

D．love and sadness from Mango Street

28、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

Everything went on well just as I expected. The crew worked well and the captain understood his business well.

However, one night I sat in the dark, e【1】 an apple. Suddenly I heard the captain , Silver speaking.

“We went home with a ship f【2】of gold, but on the way, someone shot at me and took away my leg. Flint, my old captain was gone. Luckily, most of his men are with me.”

“I’m with you too, Silver,” answered a young voice. It was Dick, the youngest sailor on the ship .

At once I r【3】 that the ship’s crew were pirates(海盗). They did plan to take the treasure!

“But how long are we going to wait to kill them?” asked Dick .“We can e【4】 do it when we get the treasure or wait until Captain Smollett leads them home.” S【5】, the watcher’s voice shouted, “Land ho!”Everyone rushed onto the deck. I ran over to Dr Livesey and Captain Smollett. I told them e【6】. Captain Smollett came over with a map in his hand. Silver was disappointed. He found the map wasn’t Captain Flint’s map, but another map which didn’t tell the place of the t【7】.

The next morning, Silver had to sail the ship to the place where the map showed. Captain Smollett decided to let the crew get off the ship. Thirteen crew i【8】 Silver decided to leave at once. At the last moment, I also jumped into one of the boats.

“Jim! Jim!” shouted angrily Silver from the second boat. As soon as I was under the trees, I caught a branch and threw m【9】 out and jumped into the nearest bushes. I ran as fast and far as I could t【10】 the bushes until I could run no more. How lucky I was to escape from Silver!

29、   It was Christmas Eve. When everyone went to bed, Bunny couldn't fall asleep. He sill couldn't think of what he wanted as a special Christmas _________. He wondered how Santa — Father Christmas would know what to bring him if he didn't know himself.

As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny _________ a big noise on the roof and a sound downstairs. It was Santa Claus, he realized. Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs. He hoped to take a look at the old man ________ Santa left for his next stop.

By the time Bunny was at the bottom of the stairs, everything was silent again. Lots of presents were put under the Christmas tree, but Santa was gone. A little _________, Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry.

“Hello,”said Bunny. “Is somebody there?”

He was answered by another cry. Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the noise. Right under the tree was a funny looking brown__________ with big feet and sad eyes. It also had antlers(鹿角)on its head. Bunny almost_________it for a dog.

“Are you a reindeer?" asked Bunny.

"Yes ,”replied the brown animal with antlers. “My name is Ralph."

“And you were pulling Santa's sled(雪橇)?”

“ I was until I got air sick (晕机)，”replied Ralph. “Santa had to__________me here and go on with the other seven reindeer.”

"Isn't it a bit_________for a reindeer to get air-sick? I mean, isn't flying what reindeer are famous for?"

"Not me, I'm afraid.  It makes me scared. I__________ feel sick when it comes to flying,” replied Ralph. “But everyone wanted me to pull Santa's sled, so when it was my turn I gave it a try, I'm afraid I just wasn't cut out for the____________. Now I'm stuck here and I don't know how to get back to the North Pole."

"Well, if you like, you can stay with us as a friend," said Bunny. As he made the offer, Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!

【1】A.card B.present C.tree

【2】A.heard B.made C.stopped

【3】A.while B.after C.before

【4】A.worried B.disappointed C.excited

【5】A.animal B.toy C.baby

【6】A.provided B.mistook C.asked

【7】A.take B.send C.leave

【8】A.convenient B.unusual C.hard

【9】A.always B.still C.never

【10】A.plan B.festival C.job