兰州2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

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一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、He doesn't adapt ________ the teaching work, because he is slow to adapt ________ the unusual rules of the school

    A.for, for

    B.to, to

    C.for, to

    D.to, for

  • 2、The new job is a real challenge for Helen, but difficult the situation she meets, I believe she’ll work it out.

    A.however B.whenever C.whichever D.whatever

  • 3、Some false ads are taking the countryside women as their targets, because they are easy to ________.

    A.take on

    B.take in

    C.take down

    D.take over

  • 4、______ providing entertainment, the website also turns out to be a helpful learning tool.

    A.Far from B.Apart from C.Instead of D.Regardless of

  • 5、Seldom________ in summer, nor________ in winter in dry areas.

    A.it rainsit often snows

    B.does it raindoes it often snow

    C.it rainsdoes it snow

    D.does it rainit often snows

  • 6、The publishing house ______ his copyright, so he accused it.

    A. abandoned B. condemned

    C. invaded D. surrendered

  • 7、You just can’t imagine that such a clever, promising student _________ murderer.

    A.turned B.changed C.became D.got

  • 8、___ regular exercise is very important, it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.

    A. It   B. As C. Although   D. Unless

     

  • 9、One night, at about midnight, I ______ the sky for about an hour. The stars were shining like diamonds.

    A.have watched

    B.had watched

    C.watch

    D.watched

  • 10、_________, he knows a lot of Chinese characters.

    A. Child as he is B. As a child he is

    C. As he is a child D. A child as he is

  • 11、It is difficult for one to _______ the manners of another world when he doesn’t know what they are.

    A. see to B. tend to

    C. amount to D. subscribe to

  • 12、—Where did you knock into your old friend, LiHua?

    —It was in the firm ______ his brother is working.

    A. where B. that

    C. which D. when

  • 13、Netflix acquired the rights to the masterpiece “One Hundred Years of Solitude”, which marks the first time that writer’s family _______ the piece to be adapted for the screen.

    A.has allowed

    B.will have allowed

    C.had allowed

    D.allowed

  • 14、I can't bear ________, so I hope you can come on time.

    A. to keep waiting B. to keep to wait

    C. being kept waiting D. being kept to wait

  • 15、I was being _____ for a driving license for the third time.

    A.desired B.tested C.taken D.asked

  • 16、Only when I left my parents for Italy ________ how comfortable it was to live in our home country.

    A.I realized B.I had realized C.did I realize D.had I realized

  • 17、—Why don’t you do some shopping in the second-hand store

    —Wellthe goods there are ________but ________.

    A.more expensiveworse B.more expensivenot as bad

    C.cheapergood enough D.cheapernot as good

  • 18、Many experienced teachers believe that when knowledge is ____________, it can be most readily grasped by the learners.

    A. constant B. credible

    C. mild D. structured

  • 19、According to a review of 56 studies the more a person is________to classical music as a child,the better he can control his mood as a grown-up.

    A.revealed B.exposed C.proposed D.reminded

  • 20、His account of events does not _____ with hers.

    A.correspond B.compare C.circulate D.convey

  • 21、They don't allow ______ hereThat is to saywe are not allowed _____ here

    A.to smoke to smoke B.smoking smoking

    C.to smoke smoking D.smoking to smoke

  • 22、Thanksgiving, an annual holiday in the US ______ hundreds of years ago, falls on the fourth Thursday in November.

    A. dating back to B. dated back to

    C. which date from D. dates from

  • 23、One of the characteristics that make me different from many people is my adaptabilityI'm________ and comfortable in new or unusual situations.

    A. acceptable B. respectable

    C. reliable D. Flexible

     

  • 24、The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.

    A.convenience B.confidence C.reliance D.importance

  • 25、Of all the speeches delivered in this contest today,________ was more impressive than “Extend the Passion” by the student from Class 18.

    A.few    B.nothing   C.no one  D.None

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   During the darkest days of the drought(干早)that hit the western US since the early 2000srivers went dry from north to south. Consequentlylow river flows severely reduced the amount of carbon-free electricity that could be produced by the thousands of hydroelectric power plants(水力发电厂)along rivers across the West.

    Nowa group of researchers have figured out that an extra 100 million tons of carbon ended up in the atmosphere because people had to use carbon-emitting(碳排放)power sources instead of hydroelectric power during drought. That’s equal to adding about 1. 4 million cars to road for every one of those years. “That’s a big piece of the pic”says Noth Diffenbaugh a climate scientist at Stanford and one of the authors of the study.

    In normal years, over 20% of the electicity comes from hydroelectric power plants. But that number fluctuates with the ebb(退潮)and flow of water. And when water is not enough. the amount of hydroelectric power decreases.

    States like Califomia. Washirgton, and Orgon that rely on hydroelectic power during water-rich years were the hardest hit. In Califormia, for example, the extra carbon dioxide emitted because of the drought added up to over 7% of its total carbon emissions.

    That’s not a minor problem. Many of the western states have made plans for how to reduce their emissions over the next few decades. Califormia, for example, is trying to get its emissions down to 80% below 1990 levels by 2050. But drought makes it harder to meet the emissions reduction goals.

    While the carbon cost of drought is large, Diffenbaugh points out, with this study and a lot of others from the past few years, we’ve learned more and more about when and why carbon-free energy  sources face challenge. Armed with this information, he says, energy managers can figure out how to fill the gaps in energy demand with more renewable resources.

    1What phenomenon is described in the first two paragraphs?

    A. The high consumption of energy.

    B. Large number of cars on the road.

    C. The increased demand for power sources.

    D. The large carbon emission due to drought.

    2What does the underlined word “fluctuates” in paragraph 3 mean?

    A. Appears naturally.

    B. Changes irregularly.

    C. Becomes stable.

    D. Increases greatly.

    3What can we know about California according to the text?

    A. Its carbon emission is very heavy.

    B. It is a water-rich state all year round.

    C. It heavily depends on renewable energy.

    D. It has achieved its emission reduction goal.

    4What does Noah Diffenbaugh think of climate cost?

    A. It is not that serious.

    B. It is expected to be solved.

    C. It is a global common problem.

    D. It has been solved in some areas.

  • 27、   "I'm going to learn at least one dish each week. You just need to sit back and watch." I got off the phone with my mom and clicked on the TV-box-shaped icon (图标)of YouTube. We were just having a bet about whether I would ever be able to teach myself to cook without her step-by-step guidance.

    Technology has revolutionized the way we learn. That was what I believed then. However, after two weeks of watching those instructional videos, the reality of my barely improved cooking struck me in the face. To be honest, the result didn't come off as too much of a shock. Deep down, I had always known that perfection relies in no small part on endless hours of meaningful practice.

    I am not alone in experiencing this type of failure. With an impressive variety of online resources at our fingertips, it is natural that we use them to our advantage and learn new skills through "watching" them.

    There's nothing ineffective about this kind of learning in itself. However, a recent study published in Psychological Science shows that if you watch an expert performing a skill unknown to you for too long, it will raise your self-confidence in a way that it arouses (激发)your unrealistic expectations of yourself. The dissonance between your true ability and your false view of it can have a negative influence on your learning outcome. You might become as discouraged as I was. And if your determination isn't strong enough, you might just give up halfway.

    If right now you are considering learning something new through watching online videos, be it juggling pins (杂耍),ice-skating, or even Michael Jackson's timeless moonwalk, don't forget to mix it up with the tried-and-true method of practicing and repeating. And most importantly, try not to get caught up in the feel-good act of watching.

    1What do we know about the author?

    A.She knew her failure resulted from lacking practice.

    B.She was astonished at her failure to be a great cook.

    C.She disagreed with her mom on how to cook.

    D.She was misled by some so-called experts.

    2What's the author's opinion of online resources?

    A.They are of poor quality.

    B.They are helpful in a way.

    C.They are difficult of access.

    D.They have benefited her a lol.

    3What does the word "dissonance" underlined in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

    A.Dislike. B.Disbelief

    C.Disapproval D.Disagreement.

    4What does the author mainly intend to show readers?

    A.Online videos are growing in popularity.

    B.Mom is always a good example for us.

    C.Watching doesn't make you perfect.

    D.Cooking is a useful skill.

  • 28、   Bookstores are a traveller’s best friends: they provide convenient shelter in bad weather, and they often host readings and other cultural events. Here is a look at the world’s six greatest bookstores.

    Adrian Harrington—since 1971. Rare books; rare first editions; leather—bound sets and general antiques (古玩). Address: 64A Kensington Church Street, Kensington, London, England, U.K.

    Another Country— Kreuzberg, Berlin, Germany. Another Country is an English language second-hand bookshop which is mostly used as a library. They have about 20,000 books that you can buy or borrow. Some regular events are held at the shop, such as readings, cultural events, social evenings and film nights.

    Atlantis Books—Oia, Santorini, Greece. Atlantis Books is an independent bookshop on the island of Santorini, Greece, founded in 2004 by a group of friends from Cyprus, England, and the United States. Throughout the year it has hosted literary festivals, film screenings, book readings, and good old-fashioned dance parties.

    Bart’s Books—Ojai, California, U. S. A. “The World’s Greatest Outdoor Bookstore”, a bookstore founded by Richard Bartinsdale in 1964. Shelves of books face the street, and regular customers are asked to drop coins into the door’s coin box to pay for any books they take whenever the store is closed.

    10 Corso Como—Milan, Italy, Extensive selection of publication on art, architecture, design, graphics and fashion, along with a strong emphasis on photography. It was founded in 1990 in Milan, Italy, by Carla Sozzani.

    The Bookworm—A bookshop, library, bar, restaurant and event space, now with five locations in three cities in China—Beijing, Suzhou and Chengdu. The interconnecting rooms with floor-to-ceiling books on every wall are light and airy in summer, yet warm and comfortable in winter.

    1What can learn about the above bookstores?

    A. They are traveler’s best friends.

    B. They usually host readings.

    C. They are the greatest bookstores in the world.

    D. They are all in Europe.

    2Where can we watch films according the passage?

    A. In Another Country and 10 Corso Como. B. In Another Country and Atlantis Books.

    C. In Atlantis Books and The Bookworm. D. In Atlantis Books and 10 Corso Como.

    3What is special Bart’s Books?

    A. Customers can buy books even after it is closed.

    B. Books are put in outdoor shelves

    C. It has the longest history in the world.

    D. Customers should pay for books in coins.

  • 29、   During the outbreak of novel coronavirus, cities are locked down and borders are closed. Science, on the contrary, is becoming more open. And this “open science” is already making a difference.

    Soon after the epidemic started in China, a research team from Fudan University in Shanghai successfully sequenced (测定序列)the DNA of the virus. But they didn’t keep the information to themselves. Instead, they placed the sequences on GenBank, an open-access data platform, so researchers around the world could download them for free and start studying the virus.

    Due to this openness, pharmaceutical (制药的) companies across the globe are now able to work simultaneously (同时地)to develop a vaccine. “There may be room for multiple different vaccines for different purposes and different age groups,” Amesh Adalja, a senior scholar at the Johns Hopkins University Center for Health Security in the US, told Al Jazeera. “The   bigger menu we have of vaccines, the more resilient (有适应力的) we’ll be against coronavirus outbreaks in the future.”

    Major drug companies around the world are also sharing their study results. Remdesivir, a drug originally developed by US company Gilead Sciences to treat Ebola, is found to be promising in fighting against the novel coronavirus. Currently, two trials of the drug are already underway in China, and the results might be available as soon as April, according to The Verge.

    This openness in science is going to be even more critical in the future. “With climate change, increasing globalization, and population shifts, epidemics will not go away, and might even become more frequent,” Dan Barouch, a Harvard Medical School professor, told Harvard Magazine.

    He said, “No one group can do everything. It has to be a coordinated (合作的) approach. But I do think that the world has a greater sense of readiness this time to develop knowledge, drugs, and therapeutics (疗法) very rapidly.”

    Every epidemic is indeed a crisis, but it can also be a learning opportunity. One redeeming (补偿的) factor of the COVID-19 outbreak is that it is helping science adapt for the better.

    1What does the article mainly talk about?

    A.Coordinated efforts to fight the epidemic.

    B.Something positive we’ve learned from the epidemic.

    C.The significance of openness and sharing of scientific knowledge.

    D.What needs to be done to prevent future epidemics.

    2What is the positive effect of the research team from Fudan University placing the genetic sequence of the virus onto GenBank?

    A.They alerted the world to the danger of the virus.

    B.They helped remove people’s fear of the virus.

    C.They showed the world how to produce a vaccine.

    D.They invited collective efforts worldwide to develop a vaccine.

    3What is the author’s purpose of mentioning remdesivir in the text?

    A.To introduce a possible cure for the epidemic.

    B.To compare the treatment of Ebola and the novel coronavirus.

    C.To prove that many drug companies readily share their discoveries.

    D.To show that the novel coronavirus will soon be contained.

    4What does the underlined word “critical” in paragraph 5 probably mean?

    A.expressing disapproval.

    B.extremely important.

    C.serious, uncertain and possibly dangerous.

    D.making fair, careful judgments.

    5Which of the following would Dan Barouch probably disagree with?

    A.Epidemics will be less frequent thanks to scientific development.

    B.The world is becoming better prepared to deal with epidemics.

    C.No single group can fight against the epidemics independently.

    D.The increase in globalization may worsen future epidemics.

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、   I believe we can create our own happiness. I believe the real magic in the world is done by humans.

    I was sitting in my ______ at a stoplight listening to the radio, thinking how happy and warm I was in it. It was ______ outside, and I thought, “Life is good."

    Now, this was a long lineAs I ______ , I noticed two people huddled(挤在一起) together at the bus stop. The couple seemed to be doing their best to keep _______To my eyes, they were unhappy and uncomfortable. They looked ______Their coats looked like they came from a bargain store.

    But then I saw their ________Yes, they were huddling, but they were also laughing. They seemed to be sharing a good ______, and suddenly, instead of pitying them, I envied them. I thought, "Huh, what's so funny?" They didn't notice the wind. They weren't looking at my car thinking, "I ______ I had that."

    You know ______ a single moment feels like an hour? Well, in that moment, I realized I had ______ things were all bad for them, but they weren't. And I understood we all have the ______to make moments of ______ happen.

    Now, maybe that's easy for me to say. I feel lucky to have a house with a roof and a wife who ______ me. I felt this ______ even when I was working at Long John Silver's. In the beginning, it didn’t seem like a promising job. But ______ I had a jobAnd frankly, it was ______After two weeks, I knew all I needed to know, and it freed my mind. The job allowed me to ______ about what my life could become.

    The first year I worked there, we got robbed. I thought I was going to dieBut everything ______ out all right. A lot of people ______ life as a series of miserable tasks, but after that, I didn't.

    I believe this is _____ all of us can do: Try to be happy within the context of the life we are actually living. Happiness is not a situation to be longed for or a convergence of luck. Through the power of our own minds, we can help ourselves.

    1A.store B.office C.house D.car

    2A.bright B.cold C.warm D.dark

    3A.walked B.returned C.complained D.waited

    4A.warm B.calm C.close D.active

    5A.innocent B.helpless C.poor D.strange

    6A.coats B.faces C.bags D.backs

    7A.joke B.speech C.offer D.idea

    8A.regret B.promise C.wish D.hope

    9A.when B.how C.why D.what

    10A.worried B.found C.admitted D.assumed

    11A.power B.temptation C.demand D.chance

    12A.excitement B.satisfaction C.happiness D.trouble

    13A.makes up for B.puts up with C.breaks up with D.keeps up with

    14A.way B.case C.point D.sense

    15A.at first B.at least C.in fact D.in brief

    16A.funny B.fine C.precious D.easy

    17A.come B.care C.bring D.dream

    18A.proved B.helped C.turned D.got

    19A.think B.look C.regard D.act

    20A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing

  • 31、   Established in 1988, C.D. Moody Construction Company, is an award-winning general contracting and construction management firm. The owner of the company, Dave Moody, is the combination of a good education, his wife, and a(n) ________ for architecture, which led him to become ________.

    When Moody was young, he found he had a great interest in ________, and he regarded his knowledge of architecture as a (n) ________ in the construction business. ________ he applied to a construction company and ________ his dream job in Atlanta. After ________ his family from his hometown to Atlanta to follow his dream for two weeks, the company that ________ him suddenly came to an end. Years later, Dave said, “What was my worst day became my ________day.”

    With ________ left to lose, he ________ his own business. Today, that business has ________ into a big firm, a full service company that has worked on big ________ like Turner Field, which used to be called Olympic Stadium. When asked if he’s a millionaire, Moody prefers not to focus on ________. Instead, he aims at the question, “If we had nothing tomorrow, would people want to be around us ________ who we are or what we value? That’s how we ________ success. Do people feel better after being around us, or worse?”

    Moody and his wife started a scholarship foundation and ________ large sums to Georgia Perimeter College, Howard University, and Central State University. Fortunately, he is a ________ of his poor childhood and willing to talk about his difficulties as well as how to ________ them. “There is somebody out there who can change that person’s life and instill that potential for hope. And once you touch and grab hope, you’re something. You can do some ________ things” said Dave.

    He hopes that the generations to come will have a desire and an opportunity to be successful, and he is trying to instill hope in those future generations through construction.

    1A.expression B.impression C.emotion D.passion

    2A.successful B.handsome C.outgoing D.independent

    3A.writing B.reading C.building D.singing

    4A.clue B.trouble C.difficulty D.opportunity

    5A.Because B.But C.Therefore D.As

    6A.discussed B.refused C.changed D.got

    7A.moving B.decorating C.building D.designing

    8A.trusted B.hired C.dismissed D.improved

    9A.best B.easiest C.busiest D.coldest

    10A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything

    11A.suspected B.left C.balanced D.started

    12A.looked B.divided C.grown D.searched

    13A.events B.cities C.countries D.projects

    14A.figures B.health C.food D.power

    15A.as for B.along with C.instead of D.because of

    16A.define B.find C.discover D.spot

    17A.linked B.donated C.exposed D.lent

    18A.victim B.survivor C.murderer D.tutor

    19A.overcome B.neglect C.like D.lose

    20A.strange B.incredible C.embarrassing D.romantic

  • 32、Monroe took the full-time job as an English teacher in Wuhan to get her teaching certificate. She never ______that an outbreak of coronavirus would turn all her plans ________.

    When the epidemic first ________, my supervisor and I got lots of food and other necessities in ________ and weren’t too focused on work she told the Global Times on Sunday.

    Although the US ________ to have its citizens evacuated (撤离)from the city, Monroe decided to stay in Wuhan________she felt living alone in her apartment in the city was more ________ than on a plane with a lot of people.

    Since the lockdown of Wuhan, Monroe has been _________videos about her ________ in the city on TikTok (抖音)as well as producing ________ including audio recordings, video clips, and other anecdotes for her students every day.

    Additionally, she also shared her experience ________ on TikTok .In the video, Monroe can be seen wearing gloves and a hazmat suit as she delivers big bags of vegetables, eggs, fish to residents who ________ them online since most residents are not ________ to go out of their homes ________ some sort of permission. She explained that the service is a type of "no contact" ________. and that she was very ________ to help the community.

    “I felt ________ to be out of the apartment and interacting with people. Even though 1 can’t speak Chinese yet! I could still empathize with these people,” she said.

    Monroe said a lot of people have also followed her TikTok account to stay ________ on her life. The videos have ________ many Chinese netizens (网民),with many expressing their thanks in the comment section.

    ________ does not have a border. Thank you, our foreign friend. We care about you and hope you can protect yourself,” one Chinese netizen wrote.

    【1】

    A.accepted

    B.expected

    C.1 earned

    D.pretended

    【2】

    A.upward

    B.away

    C.upside down

    D.back and forth

    【3】

    A.broke out

    B.set off

    C.occurred

    D.took place

    【4】

    A.debt

    B.charge

    C.surprise

    D.panic

    【5】

    A.forced

    B.forbade

    C.arranged

    D.disagreed

    【6】

    A.as

    B.though

    C.while

    D.if

    【7】

    A.lonely

    B.interesting

    C.annoying

    D.secure

    【8】

    A.watching

    B.sharing

    C.recording

    D.selling

    【9】

    A.life

    B.work

    C.hobbies

    D.family

    【10】

    A.entertainment

    B.lessons

    C.speeches

    D.classes

    【11】

    A.modelling

    B.travelling

    C.volunteering

    D.performing

    【12】

    A.appointed

    B.hired

    C.requested

    D.ordered

    【13】

    A.prepared

    B.occupied

    C.limited

    D.allowed

    【14】

    A.in

    B.for

    C.without

    D.from

    【15】

    A.donation

    B.distribution

    C.reputation

    D.contribution

    【16】

    A.delighted

    B.amazed

    C.shocked

    D.terrified

    【17】

    A.terrible

    B.nice

    C.ashamed

    D.sympathetic

    【18】

    A.updated

    B.escaped

    C.inspired

    D.repeated

    【19】

    A.reflected

    B.witnessed

    C.frightened

    D.touched

    【20】

    A.Challenge

    B.Warmth

    C.Love

    D.Communication

  • 33、As a child, I started learning to play the piano, my favorite musical ________, but I was forced to give up when I started my middle school ________ I could concentrate more on my studies.

    It’s one of my biggest ________ to stop practicing the piano when I recall sadly today. During the following years, I kept telling my piano teacher that I would ________. However, I didn’t keep my promise because I was ________ with my study. ________ I lost touch with my teacher. Some years later, my teacher died. I was very sad because I lost such a good teacher. She was a very warm and gentle person. It hurts me to think she may have been ________ that I never returned. I haven’t taken lessons since then but to be honest, I ________ to. Sitting at the piano, I couldn’t help recalling many ________ — times of my practising at home and playing before my teacher and one time my teacher ________ me after I played entire pieces of music wrong in front of her colleagues. I was so ________ that I could hardly say anything. But her ________ helped me ease my shame. These memories, ________, good or bad, never caused my ________ for playing the piano again.

    This thought then led me to think that ________ is like music, and that we all try to play different ________ in the instrument of our life. Sometimes the pitch(音高) is ________ when we play it well, but sometimes we are out of tone. However, we all continue to create our own ________ style of music. No matter what style our music is, it is ________ that we sing the songs of joy, quietness and love. Though I may never make it back to piano lessons, it doesn’t ________ that I’ve stopped making music.

    1A. instrument B. performance C. room D. stage

    2A. in that B. so that C. now that D. except that

    3A. successes B. regrets C. decisions D. hobbies

    4A. play B. graduate C. leave D. return

    5A. occupied B. angry C. satisfied D. patient

    6A. Actually B. Constantly C. Suddenly D. Gradually

    7A. astonished B. glad C. disappointed D. amazed

    8A. liked B. needed C. wanted D. decided

    9A. dreams B. expressions C. words D. memories

    10A. instructed B. hurt C. punished D. respected

    11A. frightened B. moved C. embarrassed D. excited

    12A. happiness B. satisfaction C. comfort D. sigh

    13A. instead B. meanwhile C. therefore D. however

    14A. hope B. courage C. feeling D. effect

    15A. life B. learning C. attitude D. enjoyment

    16A. cards B. sports C. roles D. games

    17A. hard B. wonderful C. surprising D. complex

    18A. unique B. boring C. common D. similar

    19A. necessary B. strange C. possible D. important

    20A. matter B. mean C. report D. appear

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Smell the flowers before you go to sleep and you may just end up with rosy dreams. Have a whiff of rotten(腐烂的)eggs during the night and your dreams may be1(pleasant). So says researcher Dr. Boris Stuck, 2invited sleeping volunteers to a rose vs. rotten egg test in the University Hospital Mannheim in Germany. The subjects didn’t dream about roses3eggs, but rather he found that what they smelt affected the emotions of4(they) dreams.

    And if you think5(smell) have a say in dreams, wait for what TV tells us. A UK study reveals that people exposed6black-and-white film and TV in their youth are to have monochromic(单色的)dreams throughout their life more7(probable). Eva Murzyn from the University of Dundee tested two age groups— one half 8(age) over 55 and9other half under 25.

    The result? Under 5% of the dreams of the under-25s were in black and white. 10(watch)color TV in childhood seems to be the reason why.

  • 35、阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

    Wearing face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic p【1】 the spread of the deadly virus. But it is also i【2】. For one, we can no longer unlock our phones using facial recognition since a good part of our face is c【3】.

    F【4】, tech companies are working to solve the problem. Apple, for example, offered a new way to unlock your iPhone and iPad with its l【5】 software update, iOS13.5, w【6】 was released on May 20.

    Even though the update still won’t recognize your masked face, it makes the whole process f【7】. While the old system wouldn’t allow access t【8】 the passcode screen before three failed face scan attempts, iOS13.5 will send you straight to the passcode screen when you swipe up.

    It might only s【9】 you a few seconds, but those few seconds “benefit public health by eliminating the temptation for people to r【10】 their masks in order to unlock their device”.

  • 36、I have a muscle disease but I don't look any different from other people. Sometimes, I was too weak1 go to school so my education suffered. Every time I returned after an2(absent), I felt stupid because I was behind the others.

    My life is a lot easier at high school because few fellow students make me3(annoy). My ambition is to work for a firm4develops computer software when I grow up. Last year I invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy it from me. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around5(feel) sorry for myself. As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends. I spend a lot of time looking after my pets6(proper) but I find it worthwhile.

    In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger psychologically and become more7 (independence). I have to work hard to live a normal life but it has been worth it. If8(have) a chance to say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not satisfying. So don't feel sorry for the disabled or make fun9them, and don't ignore them either. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live10rich and full a life as you do.

  • 37、Directions: Complete the following sentences by using the proper form of the words or expressions given in the frame. Each one can only be used once.

    Why your Password May Not Be As Safe As It Seems?  Does “qaz2ws” strike you as a nice safe password? What about “adgjmptw”? An analysis has found them to be among the passwords that are most 1 used, which of course means they are not secure at all.

    When ten million passwords were leaked on to the internetthey appeared to 2that attempts by internet security experts to make us improve our password strength had been successful, even if, in the specific case of the leaked passwords, they are also completely pointless.

    While many of the passwords were still single words, such as “password”there was also a clear attempt by many to make them harder to3. The problem was that people seemed to do so in the same way.

    “Users are becoming slightly more 4what makes a password strong,” explained WP Engine, an internet company that performed the analysis. “For instance, adding a number or two at the end of a text phrase. That makes it better, right?”

    But 5no. They found that almost half a million passwords did this and in 20 percent of those all people did was put the number “1” at the end.

    Perhaps this is why some companies are now trying to move gradually beyond passwords. Yahoo! is giving users the option to 6 their mobile phone with an account, having a single use passwords texted to it each time they want to log on.

    Although the serviced is voluntary, Dylan Casey an executive at Yahoo!said that it was “the first step to7passwords”. He said it was a(n)8that it was increasingly hard for people to remember all the passwords they had. “I don’t think we, as an industry, have done a good enough job of putting ourselves in the shoes of the people using our products,” he said.

    It would certainly be a more sensible strategy than same people’s improving upon “password” by using “password” or“tran5p053d numb3r5 f0r 133tr3r5”.

    “We are, for the most partpredictably9when it comes to choosing passwords, despite a decade of warnings from password strength checkers during sign-ups” said WP Engine. “We love taking a(n) 10, and so do password crackers.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、良好的习惯成就美好的未来。作为青少年,如何培养良好的习惯呢?请根据以下内容提示以 “How to Develop Good Habits”为题写一篇英语短文。词数120左右。

    内容提示:

    1. 上课认真听讲,做笔记;

    2. 每天按时完成作业;

    3. 闲暇时多读课外书籍;

    4. 每周锻炼34次;

    5. 多吃蔬菜、水果,少吃垃圾食品;

    6. 补充一至两点良好的习惯,并谈谈它们对身心健康的影响。

    要求:1. 要点齐全,条理清楚,语句通顺,不要逐字翻译。

    2. 文中不得出现真实校名及姓名,否则不予评分。

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 39、假定你是李华,受新型冠状病毒疫情影响,你校决定进行网上学习。请你根据以下 提示用英语给你校的交换生Peter写一封邮件,告诉他如何进行网上学习:

    1 .进行网上学习的原因;2.如何使用钉钉软件开展网上学习。

    注意:

    1.词数100左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    参考词汇:新型冠状病毒novel coronavirus 钉钉Ding Talk

  • 40、假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Alice在给你的邮件中提到最近在家里上网课,心理压力很大,很无聊而且苦恼,请回复邮件,内容包括:

    1. 安慰对方;

    2. 分析原因;

    3. 给出建议。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 41、假设你是晨光中学的机器人兴趣小组组长李华,你的美国朋友Chris就读于太原某学校,他曾在机器人技能竞赛中获奖。你打算邀请他加入你的团队,参加即将于7月底在太原举行的世界青少年机器人技能竞赛。请根据以下提示代表兴趣小组给他写一封电子邮件。

    1)比赛的时间、地点;

    2)邀请他的原因;

    3)训练计划将发送其邮箱,请他提出建议。

    注意:(1)词数不少于100

    2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;

    3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    参考词汇:世界青少年机器人技能竞赛 the World Adolescent Robotics Competition

    Dear Chris,

    I have good news to tell you. _________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    I’m looking forward to your reply.

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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