博州2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、In their country, August 31st is a national holiday, ________ everybody dances in the streets.

    A.which

    B.as

    C.when

    D.Because

  • 2、They raised money ______ the homeless children can have a shelter.

    A.in case

    B.in order to

    C.in order that

    D.now that

  • 3、Don’t worry, I won’t tell your mother you’ve been punished in school. You see, ________.

    A. It’s none of your business B. I feel on top of the world

    C. my lips are sealed D. I’m all thumbs

  • 4、If you let challenges and difficulties benefit ______ depress you, much more can be accomplished than you thought possible.

    A.more than

    B.rather than

    C.less than

    D.other than

  • 5、Mr. Zhang bought his wife a lot of gifts, a gold ring ______.

    A.include

    B.including

    C.included

    D.was included

  • 6、I would appreciate ________if you paid in cash.

    A.this

    B.that

    C.it

    D.one

  • 7、I don’t believe what you said, but if you can prove it, you may be able to __________me.

    A. convince   B. inform

    C. guarantee   D. inspire

  • 8、—Peter, may I use your bicycle now?

    —Sorry, it is not ______ at the moment. It is being repaired.

    A.ideal

    B.adjustable

    C.available

    D.ultimate

  • 9、She was the only one of the girls in our class ____ accepted as candidate (候选人) for the president of our Students' Union.

    A.who was B.who were C.who has been D.who have been

  • 10、It is impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______ of them are not fit for them.

    A. none   B. all

    C. not all   D. every one

     

  • 11、A lack of eye contact might be thought of as a lack of ________ in some western countries.

    A. boredom B. hostility

    C. interest D. confusion

  • 12、It’s an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do ______.

    A. others B. either   C. another D. both

     

  • 13、The library_______we built last year is the biggest one in Guangzhou.

    A.what

    B.who

    C.where

    D.which

  • 14、Only when the English class began ________ that he had left his book at home.

    A.had he realized

    B.did he realize

    C.he realized

    D.was he realized

  • 15、Humans should show respect to all animals; _______, it is we who are the visitors to their world.

    A.after all B.first of all C.in all D.above all

  • 16、Have you ever waited for your bus at a stop for a very long time, _________by two or more buses on the same route arriving together?

    A.only greeted

    B.just greeted

    C.only to be greeted

    D.just to be greeted

  • 17、   for more than two hours, the fans were told that the tickets for the World Cup final had been sold out.

    A. Waiting   B. Waited

    C. Having waited   D. To have waited

  • 18、________ focusing on what you lack, try noticing what you have. You may gradually escape from the condition of FOMO in social media, short for fear of missing out.

    A.More than B.Other than C.Rather than D.Less than

  • 19、My son ____ the examination, but he wasn't careful enough.

    A. might be able to pass   B. must have passed

    C. could have passed   D. were able to pass

     

  • 20、______ which country or culture you are in, it is important to be recognized and heard by others.

    A.Thanks to

    B.Instead of

    C.In case of

    D.Regardless of

  • 21、 Edison continued his experiment __________ all kinds of difficulties.

    A.instead of B.in place of C.in case of D.in spite of

     

  • 22、You ___________ me up earlier. I ___________ to work today.

    A.needn’t wake; didn’t have to go

    B.needn’t have woken; didn’t have to go

    C.needn’t wake; don’t have to go

    D.needn’t have woken; don’t have to go

  • 23、---Why are you leaving your job?

    --I can’t stand it any longer. I _______always _________to work overtime.

    A. am; asking   B. am; asked

    C. was; asking   D. was; asked

     

  • 24、It was only after she had read the papers _______ Mary realized the homework before her was extremely difficult to complete.

    A. when B. that C. which   D. what

     

  • 25、_______ is believed, the children are at the stage ________ they can say individual words but no full sentences.

    A.It; that

    B.As; where

    C.What; where

    D.As; that

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Where to eat

    There are a number of different places to eat in the shopping center.

    The Noodle House is small, but very popular. The noodle soup tastes very good, and the fried noodles with roast pork are delicious. Everything is clean and the staffs are friendly. Prices are good too, but you may have to wait quite a long time as the restaurant is so busy.

    Roma is a new restaurant. It is very smart, but the pizzas here do not taste good. We didn’t eat our fish as it smelled bad. The waiters looked angry and we thought it was very expensive. This restaurant has to improve.

    The Tokyo Restaurant has been here for many years, and the staffs bow to customers when they enter and are very kind. The fish is very fresh and most of the food is delicious. The amount of food you get is quite small, but it always looks nice on the plate.

    The Golden Dragon is a large Chinese restaurant. It has a lot of different food. The sweet and sour pork is excellent, the Beijing Duck is famous, and the winter melon soup is good. Go there for a really good meal, but expect to pay a lot. Prices are high.

    The Come in Coffee Shop is very modern. There are many sorts of coffee and if you like sweet things, wait until you taste their cakes and cookies! You can also have sandwiches —— I enjoyed the egg sandwiches a lot. They have modern music playing , but it is very noisy, so it is quite difficult to have a conversation.

    1How many places can you eat in the shopping center?

    A. 2   B. 3

    C. 4   D. 5

    2Where can you eat Beijing Duck?

    A. At The Noodle House.   B. At Roma.

    C. At The Tokyo Restaurant.   D. At The Golden Dragon.

    3What can you have at The Come in Coffee Shop?

    A. Pizzas and fish.   B. Pork and duck.

    C. Cakes and sandwiches.   D. Noodles and pork.

     

  • 27、A recent article in the New York Times, “The Extraordinary Science of Addictive Junk Food” by Michael Moss, showed how companies use science to design food that consumers will prefer. By adding more salt, sugar, and fat, food companies design food to make us want to eat more and more. Moss says people have an addiction to junk food because they are often powerless to resist it. This also happens to people who smoke or take drugs.

    Today, one in five children in the United States is obese. Health professionals want to encourage healthier eating habits and remove childhood obesity. But this is a contentious (有争议的) issue. Some people believe that everyone should have enough self-control to choose what they eat, while others say that food companies should stop designing and advertising addictive food.

    Moss’s article mentions how Kraft Lunchables were advertised on television to make kids feel as though they were in control of their food choices. The ads said, “All day, you gotta do what they say… But lunchtime is all yours.” Kraft, the company that owns Lunchables, sold the idea of power to kids, and it worked. Sales skyrocketed!

    Children are an important target for companies producing junk food and soda. Children who eat and drink their products are more likely to buy these same products when they grow up to be adults.

    Many people believe that rules should be enforced to protect children from unhealthy food advertisements. They argue that we should follow the lead of countries like Norway and Sweden, where it is illegal to advertise to children under the age of 12. However, companies that sell junk food believe these rules inconvenience consumers and target the snack food industry unfairly. Others say that advertisements are good because they teach children about new products and can help them become critical consumers — people who think carefully about the products they buy and use.

    【1】Why are people addicted to junk food according to Moss?

    A.Because companies add salt, sugar and fat to the food.

    B.Because people often smoke or take drugs.

    C.Because people are powerful to resist it.

    D.Because companies use science to design and advertise the food.

    【2】What is paragraph 3 mainly about?

    A.Kraft Lunchables succeeded by advertising.

    B.Kraft Lunchables were advertised on TV.

    C.Kraft Lunchables were not popular among kids.

    D.Kraft Lunchables advertised to help kids control their food choices.

    【3】What does the underlined word “critical” mean in the last paragraph?

    A.Extremely important.

    B.Possibly dangerous.

    C.Making careful judgments.

    D.Expressing disapproval.

    【4】What’s the author’s attitude towards advertising junk food to children?

    A.Positive.

    B.Objective.

    C.Negative.

    D.Indifferent.

  • 28、Would you prefer a part-time job after class to earn some money and improve your working and communication abilities? Here are some good companies for you to choose.

    In-N-Out Burger

    It's the best hamburger shop in the west of America. Considered as one of the best employers, it offers flexible(灵活的) working hours and the highest starting part-time salaries (薪水). Above all, the company treats its employees the way they would like to be treated: like family.

    Position: selling assistant (experience required)

    Website: www.in-n-out.com

    Starbucks Coffee

    Starbucks has been a leader of the United States' coffee revolution. Working hours are flexible. There is also a 30% discount and a free pound of coffee or box of tea every week.

    Position: assistant coffee taster (experience required)

    Website: www.starbucks.com

    Whole Foods Market

    Whole Foods Market is the world's largest natural and organic food selling company. With its focus on organic food, Whole Foods Market is all about health. Working hours are not fixed. You can get a 20% discount. There are also training courses on health and food every week.

    Position: secretary

    Website: www.wholefoodsmarket.com

    Lands' End

    Lands' End is a Wisconsin-based clothing retailer(零售商). Working hours can be changed easily to suit any new situation. Employees (even part-time workers) have the chance to go to a company-owned recreation center and get a 25% discount, and an invitation to the yearly company picnic.

    Position: salesperson

    Website: www.landsend.com

    【1】What do the four companies have in common?

    A.They all need someone who has experience.

    B.They are all food companies.

    C.Their part-time workers can get high salaries.

    D.Their working hours are flexible.

    【2】Which company offers its employees the biggest discount?

    A.In-N-Out Burger

    B.Starbucks Coffee

    C.Whole Foods Market

    D.Lan s' End

    【3】Where can an employee attend training courses?

    A.In-N-Out Burger

    B.Starbucks Coffee

    C.Whole Foods Market

    D.Lands' End

    【4】What is the purpose of the text?

    A.To explain what the best part-time job is.

    B.To persuade students to take part-time jobs.

    C.To introduce some part-time job opportunities.

    D.To compare different kinds of part-time jobs.

  • 29、We offer five kinds of courses. Each course has been designed to help students according to their needs.

    Course l:General English

    General English is designed to develop students’ basic communication skills in speaking and pronunciation,reading,listening,writing,grammar and vocabulary. Tuesday to Friday:9:00 am to 11:00 am,288 per week.

    Course 2:Academic English

    Academic English is for students who want to take the IELTS exam or for those who need to use English in a professional area. Monday to Friday:4:00 pm to 5:00 pm,320 per week.

    Course 3:High School ESL

    Why not make the most of your time studying in Australia with the help from TIES?We have High School ESL classes each week specifically designed for international students. Tuesday to Friday:8:00 am to 11:00 am,25 per hour.

    Course 4:Night Classes

    Do you want to improve your English and get the best possible results in your GRE test?We have two night classes each week designed to meet your needs. Tuesday and Thursday evenings:8:30 pm to 10:30 pm.60 per day.

    Course 5:One on One

    If you are interested in some One on One lessons with TIES teachers,we can design a course to meet your needs. One on One lessons can improve your English language skills more quickly and help students who want to take TOEFL. Tuesday and Friday:2:00 pm to 5:00 pm,80 per hour.

    Please click here to learn more about the courses!

    1Which course would be helpful for an English beginner?

    A. High School ESL   B. General English

    C. Night Classes   D. Academic English

    2How much will you pay if you spend two weeks taking the Night Classes?

    A. 360.   B. 300.

    C. 600.   D. 240.

    3If you want to learn more about the courses mentioned in the text,you can   .

    A. make a call   B. write an email

    C. visit the website   D. submit an application

    4When can you take  Academic English?

    A. Monday 4:00pm   B. Sunday 4:00pm

    C. Saturday 4:00am   D. Friday4:00am

    5In which section can we find this passage?

    A. Life style   B. Opinion

    C. Health   D. Study

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、When Aiden Vayo found out that he had a rare genetic(基因的) heart illness, it actually came as a bit of a(n) _________ . Even though the diagnosis meant that his heart could suddenly give out, Aiden was _________ glad to know what was behind all these problems he’d felt for years. He was also relieved to learn that there was _________ available(可获得的).

    Aiden is an unusually bright, quick witted teenager who deals with his condition with a dark but cheerful sense of _________ “I once blacked out on my birthday and woke up in a bush,” he laughs. Aiden is positive and cheerful even when discussing his father’s passing away after his heart _________ to work. And this _________ led to his genetic diagnosis(诊断). Results showed that Aiden had _________ heart function, not performing properly. Considering his family’s _________ health history and the test results, Dr Ceresnak who also treated his late father for years, put Aiden on medication and worked with the Packard Children’s Hospital genetic team to investigate(研究) _________.

    __________ having a fun, great medical team here, we change our dynamic(交互方式) to __________ the needs of an individual, says Dr. Ceresnak. Later in an interview, he also __________, “Doctors here all try to __________ the way we educate and support a family in ways that best suit them. The best part is people like Aiden, whose __________ for life is so encouraging. Kids like him are what makes our jobs so meaningful and __________.

    【1】

    A.alarm

    B.relief

    C.stress

    D.prize

    【2】

    A.above all

    B.at least

    C.for example

    D.of course

    【3】

    A.treatment

    B.service

    C.spirit

    D.research

    【4】

    A.sadness

    B.fear

    C.success

    D.humor

    【5】

    A.desired

    B.began

    C.managed

    D.failed

    【6】

    A.luckily

    B.hopefully

    C.eventually

    D.suddenly

    【7】

    A.selected

    B.created

    C.weakened

    D.updated

    【8】

    A.worrying

    B.amazing

    C.amusing

    D.interesting

    【9】

    A.farther

    B.further

    C.somehow

    D.otherwise

    【10】

    A.Without

    B.Despite

    C.Unlike

    D.Besides

    【11】

    A.meet

    B.develop

    C.release

    D.permit

    【12】

    A.requests

    B.challenges

    C.mentions

    D.protests

    【13】

    A.remove

    B.adapt

    C.survive

    D.impact

    【14】

    A.concern

    B.desire

    C.planning

    D.regret

    【15】

    A.regular

    B.professional

    C.natural

    D.rewarding

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、根据短文上下文在空白处填上相应短语。

    Today was my first day in senior high. I got up late and with 【1】(心里发慌), I stepped into my new classroom . 【2】(一看见) a middle aged man standing in the front , I knew he must be my headteacher .He told us in high school we must【3】(全力以赴) and【4】(充分利用) the time to develop ourselves .Next semester we will choose six among all the subjects 【5】(取决于) our interest to prepare for the college entrance examination. Vow, my dreamed university . I’m 【6】(期待) it where I can 【7】(高仰着头) to do further study .

    【8】(说起) the coming periodical English examination, I have trouble 【9】(填充) the form grammatically. 【10】(在我空闲的时间) I spend much time practicing it ,but in vain .

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假设你是李华,你的英国网友Jack正在学习汉语,他在信中询问你如何提高汉语写作能力。请你用英语给他写封信,就如何提高写作能力给他提些建议。内容要点如下:

    1.多读别人的文章

    2.多写多练

    3.不要害怕出错。

    注意:1.词数100左右

    2.开头和结尾己写好(不计入总词数)。

    Dear Jack

    I am so happy to hear from you_____________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    With best wishes

    Yours

    Li Hua

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题数 32

类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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