克拉玛依2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。

One day, my wife Kathy and I were at home.

1. I was working in my room while my wife was cooking in the kitchen. Suddenly, she asked me, “Christmas is coming. What present do you want?”

At that time, I worked hard during the daytime and took classes in the evening to finish my college degree(学位). 2. At weekends, I offered free help to the students and had to prepare for my driving test. All of these made me tired. So I shouted, “All I really want is a break, a break!”

Before Christmas Eve, I received a beautiful box with “Merry Christmas” on its cover from my wife. 3. 这个盒子特别重以至于我一只手都拿不了。When I opened it, an unusual gift appeared in front of my eyes. It was a brick (砖)!

“I really didn’t understand what you wanted it for. But you sounded so sure of it. So I went to look for one, from one store to another. I couldn’t find any, however. 4. 我朋友告诉我，我可以从砖厂订购一个。So here you’ve got it,” Kathy said.

After ten minutes of laughing, I hugged Kathy and said “thank you” to her. Then I laid the brick on my desk carefully. Now, every time I feel upset, I will pick it up and laugh for a while. Then I can carry on. That’s the best Christmas present I’ve ever received.

【1】____________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________

【3】____________________________________________

【4】____________________________________________

2、 ---Where ___________go this summer  ?

---I’d like to go _________ warm.

A. would you like to; some where

B. will you like to;  anywhere

C. would you like to; somewhere

D. will you like to;  somewhere

3、–I’m sorry I’m late – the traffic was terrible.

-____. The traffic situation is getting worse these days.

A. That’s OK   B. You’re welcome

C. I don’t think so  D. Please go ahead.

4、—I don’t know what ______ for my little sister.

—A skirt is OK.

A. to buy   B. buying   C. to read   D. reading

5、--- Excuse me, Sir. But smoking is not allowed here.

--- Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll   my cigarette at once.

A. put away   B. put up C. put out D. put off

6、 —Oh, I had a terrible toothache!

—You’d better go to see a doctor and have your tooth   out.

A. pull B pulling   C. to pull D.pulled

7、Hangzhou and Yangzhou are widely   for the silk.

A.know B.known C.knows

8、– Mr Wu, could you tell me _________?

–You’d better do more speaking.

A. how I could improve my English   B. which way can I choose

C. how I do with my English   D. what’s wrong with my English

9、Thousands of people_______ illnesses in dirty hospitals in the past.

A. died for   B. died of   C. died by   D. died to

10、As you see, the number of cars on the roads _____ these days.

A. keeps rising B. keep rising C. keep to rise

11、You can’t wear shoes inside  this place.It_____.

A.doesn’t allow   B.isn’t allowed   C.hasn’t allowed   D.wasn’t allowed

12、 --- ______ I know by what time you want the report to be done?

--- By the day after tomorrow. ______ you finish it on time?

A. May; Can B. Must; Need

C. Could; Must D. Need; Would

13、—Where are you going to stay  when you get to Shanghai?

—I may live _________ in a hotel _________ in a friend’s house.

A. both; and B. either; or

C. neither; nor    D. not only; but also

14、— Could you please tell me ________?

— At a robot shop.

A．where did Tom buy the robot

B．where Tom bought the robot

C．why Tom bought the robot

15、I can’t drive my father’s car ________I get my driving license.

A.unless B.because C.if D.since

16、—How long has Jim been in the factory?

—He has been there for two years he left school.

A. when B. since

C. as soon as D. while

17、—The food here is nice enough.

—Yeah. My friend ________ me to a right place.

A．introduces

B．introduced

C．had introduced

D．was introducing

18、 —Running Man has become popular among the young people since it____on TV.

—Yes, and it's reported they have raised money to buy thousands of running shoes for poor children

A. gave out  B. came out

C. found out   D.ran out

19、It is no use______ your past mistakes．

A. regret B. regretted C. regretting D. to regret

20、The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.

A. to play   B. play   C. to be playing   D. playing

21、—Mr. Brown  ________  English in this school since he  ________  to China.

A．teaches; comes​​​​​

B．has taught; comes​​​​

C．has taught; came

22、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A: I’m weak in English listening. 76. 【1】  ?

B: Sure. First, you need to remember lots of new words.

A: But it’s hard. 77. 【2】?

B: You need to read and write the new words often.

A: OK. I’ll spend more time on them.

B: 78. 【3】. Reading is a good way to review new words.

A:That’s a good idea. It can make remembering new words very

interesting.

B: Yes. The most important thing is to listen to some tapes.

A: But I find I can’t follow the tapes. 79. 【4】?

B: Don’t worry. It’s common that the beginners can’t follow the tapes. Keep on listening, and you’ll find it’s not so hard.

A: I’ll try it. What else can I do?

B:80. 【5】. There are some programs teaching Chinese to learn English.

A: That sounds very interesting. I’ll have a try. Thank you for telling

me so much.

B: Not at all.

23、很抱歉我上学又迟到了。

I’m sorry ______________ school again.

24、

【1】Western people have lunch _______.

A.after 1 p.m. B.at 1 p.m. all the time C.after 12:00 at noon

【2】When should you say "I'm sorry, I can't eat this." while eating in the west?

A.When you have had enough food.

B.When the hosts offer a lot of food to you.

C.When you are given something you dislike.

【3】What can we learn from the chart?

A.It's polite to leave when you finish your meal.

B.Knives and forks should be used to eat all the food.

C.If you don't know what to do when eating with Italians, do as they do.

25、Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair,or your fridge? Probably they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, thanks to the so-called “Internet of things”.

The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. Earlier this year, Aamsung CEO spent a lot of time talking abput the Internet things. He said that five years from now,every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things,no matter whether it’s a remote control or a washing machine.

So, how do household(家用的) objects that are part of the Internet of things work? Well,think of a common chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.

An Internet-connected camera could help people feel safer in their homes. It can know people’s faces and has an infrared sensr(红外传感器),so even if it’s dark it can see when someone passes by and send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who’s there. If the person is someone you don’t know,it can tell you that ,too.

But according to MIT Technology Roview, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security systems to the Internet, there may be some problems. For example, many early connected-home objects don’t have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻击). Morever, it could be difficult to get these new machines to work together especially when they are made by different companies. To fight this ,many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 menbers by late 2014.

So, picture this: you enter your home.The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? I t may happen sooner than you think.

【1】What does the article mainly talk about?

A. Advantages of living with the Internte

B.Disadvantages of living with the Internte

C. The coming ” Internet of things”

D.The imposslble ” Internet of things”

【2】Which of the following can support the idea “how will household objects connected to the Internet work?”

A. A warm chair connected to the Internte

B. Dog food bowls connected to the Internte

C. A remote comtrol made by the Samsung Company

D. An Internet-connected camera with an infrared sensor.

【3】Paragraph 5 is mainly about _________

A. the possible problems of” the Internte of things”

B. the problems with early connecten-home objects

C. how to get different new machines working together

D. how to solve the ” the Internte of things” problems

【4】Which of the following words best describes the writer’s tone(语气) in the article?

A. Doubtful B. Hopeful

C.  Humorous    D. Worried

26、Today the word friendship has been used so often that it has lost its meaning. Some jokingly or seriously say that friends are made to be used. It makes me very sad.

True friendship doesn’t mean that when you need your friend’s help，you will treat him to dinner，and when you have to protect yourself，you will put your friends in a difficult situation.

In fact，true friendship is the communication and understanding of the hearts（心）.

True friendship is like water. Compared wish decent wine，water is tasteless，but is of great help when we are thirsty. True friends don’t need to be with each other every day，but are connected in heart every minute.

True friendship is like medicine. Though it is bitter，it cures your illness. True friends give you some suggestions even if they know you would not take. They criticize you when others have a good word for you，not because of envy but worrying that you may lose your cool head.

True friendship has nothing to do with fame，power or money. True friends would often watch you silently far away when you are influential，but come to you whenever you need their help. You’re not his stepping-stone to success，but are his crutch to live through difficulties.

True friends make you complete. Many persons go along with you through your life─your parents，your spouse，and your children，who take care of you and make your life happy. However，you still need someone who understands your thoughts and souls. Without them，you are likely to be unhealthy in spirit.

True friends stay in your heart，rather than at your side；they know you more than yourself，and try to better you.

Once you have found such a true friend，do treasure（珍惜）him. If your true friend disappears，how can you make the sound of your heart understood？

【1】The writer feels sad because some people ___________.

A. don’t understand friendship   B. make wrong friends

C. don’t treasure friendship   D. blame their friends

【2】The writer speaks of water because __________.

A. it has no taste   B. it is important to our life

C. it is easy to get   D. it stays with us every day

【3】The underlined word“influential” in Paragraph 5 means“ ____________”.

A. busy   B. quiet   C. helpful   D. powerful

【4】According to the passage，true friends may help you _________.

A. enjoy mental health   B. achieve success

C. understand them better   D. live a happy life

27、   Many of us might want to take on traditional jobs when we grow up, such as being a doctor or lawyer. However, there are many more choices than just these that are available today.

In October, job-hunting website Zhaopin.com organized a report after surveying people who work in more than 800 different jobs in major Chinese cities. These jobs include early childhood educator, fitness trainer and makeup artist(化妆师). Most of the jobs pay well, with one in three workers earning more than 8,000 yuan a month. The top-paying job is veterinarian(宠物医生). About 29 percent of these animal doctors earn over 20.00yuan per month.

These workers’ educational background is also important. Over 60 percent of the surveyed workers have a college degree(学位) or above, the report says.

Most of the workers said they chose their jobs out of love and interest in the area. Many of the jobs are no longer specific to one gender (性别). For example, the report found that one-third of childcare workers are men. These positions used to be filled almost only by women.

Many of these jobs are in the service industry(产业). Economic (经济师) development means people have more money to spend and are in greater need of high-quality services, China News Service noted.

For example, more people have started to raise pets. Pet owners will spend over 5,000 yuan per pet this year, an increase of 15 percent from 2017, Xinhua reported. The growing need for animal care, therefore, has encouraged more people to become veterinarians.

【1】What does the report issued by Zhaopin.com show?

A.Most people still prefer to work as doctors or lawyers.

B.There are many new job choices these days.

C.People make more money these days than before.

【2】Which job has the best pay, according to the survey?

A.Lawyer. B.Makeup artist. C.Veterinarian.

【3】Why are there many new jobs in the service industry?

A.Because people need more high-quality services.

B.Because they require fewer skills and less knowledge.

C.Because more people have started to raise pets.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?

A.About 30% of workers earn over 8,000 yuan a month.

B.People without a college degree can’t find a job.

C.Two-thirds of child care workers are women now.

【5】What can we infer (推测) from the story?

A.Other new jobs may appear with people’s future needs.

B.Women will be replaced by men in the childcare industry.

C.Finding a job in big cities has become easier in recent years.

28、   It was Mother’s Day last Sunday. Li Xue and Lin Hao celebrated it 【1】 (用) different ways. Li Xue comes from a family filled with 【2】 (温暖) and happiness. Her mother always 【3】 (对待) her as a friend instead of a child. Though she is very busy with her work, she always spends time with Li Xue as much as possible. On Mother’s Day, Li Xue 【4】 (秘密地) made her mother’s favorite 【5】 (甜点) by herself to give her mother a surprise.

Lin Hao’s mother is strict with him. She made family rules for Lin Hao when he was young. When he did something wrong, he would be 【6】 (惩罚). Mother warned him to think it over next time. At first, Lin Hao did not like his mother. To him, his mother seemed to be a 【7】 (陌生人). How he 【8】 (羡慕) some of his classmates whose mothers were 【9】 (有耐心的) and understanding! But at 【10】 (现在), Lin Hao begins to understand his mother’s love. On Mother’s Day, he sent her flowers and a message full of love and thanks.

29、   “Oh boys, don’t throw stones at the poor bird,” said an old gray-headed man, “Sir,” said a little boy, “she makes such a loud noise that we can’t stand her.” “Yes, but she uses the voice which _______ gave her, and I am afraid the stone will rebound（弹回）, and _______ you as long as you live!” “Rebound! We don’t understand you, sir!” “Well, come and I will tell you a story.”

“Fifty years ago, I was a boy like you. I used to throw stones _______ I became very skilled. One day I went to work for an old couple. They were very kind to everybody and everything. _______ people had so many birds making their nests（鸟巢）under the roofs of their houses. The birds seemed to _________ the couple. One of the birds got used to building her nest in the same place and _________ her young chicks there. She and her mate had just returned when I went there to work, and the couple welcomed them. The bird hopped about as if she was glad to be back.“During the day, I thought I would try my _________ upon her. She sat on a pole and looked at me trustfully. I found a nice stone, and I threw it with my greatest skill. It struck the bird on the head and she drooped dead!”

“I was sorry when I saw her _________. But the deed was done.” I said _______ to the old couple about it. But one of their grandchildren told them what I had done. Though the couple ________ said a word to me, “I knew that they were deeply saddened by my bad behavior. I could never __________ them in the face afterwards, Oh, that I should have told them how sorry I was!”

The couple have been ________ many years, and so has the poor bird; but don’t you see ________ that stone rebounded, and hit me? How much the __________ of it has hurt me! For fifty years I have remembered it. I have never spoken of it before; but if what I have said will ________ you from throwing a stone that may rebound, I will be happy.

【1】A.nature B.trainer C.talent D.experience

【2】A.remind B.hurt C.punish D.recall

【3】A.as B.when C.until D.while

【4】A.Many B.None C.All D.Few

【5】A.love B.hate C.fear D.surprise

【6】A.held B.raised C.lived D.grew

【7】A.ability B.work C.skill D.idea

【8】A.fall B.fly C.hide D.cry

【9】A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything

【10】A.hardly B.nearly C.totally D.never

【11】A.look for B.look into C.look at D.look over

【12】A.dead B.angry C.sad D.sorry

【13】A.what B.where C.how D.why

【14】A.accident B.memory C.event D.activity

【15】A.separate B.protect C.stop D.help