宜兰2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语_宜兰2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语下载-字典云试卷

1、________ all my family and friends in the audience applaud me, I felt so confident and grateful .
A．Seen
B．To see
C．Seeing
D．Saw
2、I ________ the truth of your remarks, although they go against my interests.
A.cannot but admit B.cannot help to admit
C.cannot but admitting D.cannot help but admitting
3、------ How did you find your visit to the museum?
------ I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was ______ than I expected.
A. far more interesting B. even much interesting
C. so more interesting D. a lot much interesting
4、__________I will accept the gift is none of your business．
A．If
B．Which
C．Whether
D．What
5、I'm looking forward to ___________ your letter soon.
A．receive
B．have received
C．receiving
D．being received
6、Whenever and wherever we are, keep in mind that we should listen more to others.
It’s wrong to express ourselves without thinking. Just as we all know, _______.
A. a good beginning makes a good ending
B. a still tongue makes a wise head
C. a great hope makes a great man
D. a good husband makes a good wife
7、The accident caused some _______to my car, but it’s nothing serious.
A. harm B. damage
C. injury D. ruin
8、What advice would you give to the young people who _________ you and who want to be like you?
A. look forward to B. look out for C. look up to D. look down upon
9、______ hard outside school is necessary and important in learning English.
A．Work
B．To work
C．Walking
D．Walked
10、Wright brothers were not the first to ________ the idea of human flying.
A．come up with
B．come along with
C．come away from
D．come back
11、________ somewhere in deep grass there is a rusting lawn mower which I have promised to repair one day.
A．Being buried
B．Burying
C．Buried
D．Having been buried
12、What _____ you _____ at 6 o’clock tomorrow evening?
A.will; be doing B.are; doing C.will; have done D.are; done
13、You are students in the No．168 Senior High School now, but you _______ in different junior high schools for three years．
A．studies B．have studied
C．studied D．were studying
14、Honestly speaking, I would agree with Cathy, though not __________.
A. widely B. entirely C. possibly D. finally
15、Only after my friend came,____________.
A．did the computer repair
B．he repaired the computer
C．was the computer repaired
D．the computer was repaired
16、The forest was ________ with different animals and considered to be ________ home to them.
A．living; a
B．living; /
C．alive; a
D．alive; /
17、We hurried to the classroom, only _________ that the meeting had been put off because of the bad weather.
A.to tell B.telling C.to be told D.being told
18、After taking online courses for two months, students missed their teachers and classmates very much, so all of them ________ to go back to school.
A．hesitated
B．happened
C．desired
D．refused
19、Spielberg, the great American director, got poor grades in high school and_________to any film schools when young.
A．was admitted
B．wasn’t admitted
C．has admitted
D．hasn’t admitted
20、__________ all our efforts we still lost the game.
A．Although
B．Throughout
C．Despite
D．Because of
21、He was_____ angry_____ he said nothing and rushed out.
A.such…that B.so a …that C.such a…that D.so …that
22、During the pandemic, my mom expressed her________ about my health.
A．complaint
B．concern
C．curiosity
D．doubt
23、Last year, hundreds of people spent good money on an experience that they knew ________ crowds, discomfort and danger.
A．would include
B．include
C．has included
D．will include
24、It is in Afghanistan ________ people generally live to age 45.
A．that
B．which
C．where
D．what
25、— Are recent extreme weather events ________ global warming.
—Yes , I think so.
A．due to
B．instead of
C．in spite of
D．according to

26、Yoga for Weight Loss
Yoga is a form of exercise that uses your large muscle groups and raises your heart rate, and it is beneficial for weight loss. Practising yoga can help you burn calories long after you hit the mat, even if you don’t do more intense(剧烈的) forms of yoga. That’s because yoga’s other benefits can help with weight loss too. 【1】
【2】
Yoga helps manage stress, and studies show that high levels of cortisol, a stress hormone(荷尔蒙), can lead to an increase in fat and reduce your muscle mass. Yoga has an effect on the body’s stress response and reduces the production of hormones linked to weight gain, such as cortisol.
Moving Well, Eating Well
One of the key tools used in yoga is the concept of mindfulness. 【3】 In a 2016 study, people taking part in yoga practice realised that they were able to notice not only how much food they ate, but also what type of foods they ate and the effect of eating those foods.
Making Weight Loss Last
Doing yoga long term can help people lose weight. 【4】 “Yoga may help to improve long-term weight loss results through improvements in mindfulness and a more positive attitude.” Jessica Unick says.
Choosing the Right Type
【5】 The best yoga is the practice that fits you—the one you’ll put your heart into. There are now many styles of yoga that meet you no matter what your size, age, physical challenge or background. Everybody and every body can benefit from a yoga practice.
A．Eating Well, Reducing Stress
B．Reducing Stress, Reducing Pounds
C．Some styles of yoga may be more intense than others.
D．There’s no one style of yoga that’s best for weight loss.
E．It can also strengthen their determination to keep weight.
F．Here’s more about how yoga is a complete body and mind exercise.
G．Someone practicing yoga in this way feels more in control of their life and well-being.
27、 If you're like most kids, you've probably heard at least one parent say, "Don't forget to take your vitamin(维他命)!" or "Eat your salad — it's packed with vitamins!" But what exactly are vitamins?
Vitamins and minerals are substances that are found in foods we eat. Your body needs them to work properly, so you grow and develop just like you should. When it comes to vitamins, each one has a special role to play. For example:Vitamin D in milk and fish helps your bones. Vitamin A in orange fruits and vegetables,liver and milk helps you see at night. Vitamin C in oranges and some green vegetables helps your body heal if you get a cut. Vitamin E in nuts, seeds, whole grains and green, leafy vegetables protects your lungs from becoming damaged by polluted air. B vitamins in green leafy vegetables help your body make energy from food.
When you eat foods that contain fat-soluble(脂溶性的) vitamins, the vitamins are stored in the fat tissues in your body and in your liver. They wait around in your body fat until your body needs them.
Fat-soluble vitamins are happy to stay stored in your body for a while — some stay for a few days, some for up to 6 months! Then, when it's time for them to be used, special carriers in your body take them to where they're needed. Vitamins A, D, E, and K are all fat-soluble vitamins.
Water-soluble vitamins are different. When you eat foods that have water-soluble vitamins, the vitamins don't get stored as much in your body. Instead, they travel through your bloodstream. Whatever your body doesn't use comes out of your body. So these kinds of vitamins need to be replaced often because they don't stick around! This crowd of vitamins includes vitamin C and the big group of B vitamins — B1 , B2 , B6 , B12 and so on.
【1】The first paragraph of the passage is used to ________.
A.tell us the special use of salad
B.lead to the topic of the passage
C.advise kids to take more vitamins
D.show readers the value of vitamins
【2】If a man suffers from night blindness, he’d better take more ____.
A.vitamin D B.vitamin A
C.vitamin E D.vitamin C
【3】What is special about fat-soluble vitamins?
A.They can stay stored in our bodies for some time.
B.They are needed in our bodies every minute.
C.They can be easily produced in our bodies.
D.They contain all kinds of vitamins.
【4】After reading the passage, we learn that ____.
A.kids need a lot more vitamins than adults
B.water-soluble vitamins stay long in our bodies
C.fat-soluble vitamins need to be replaced very often
D.vitamins play a great role in the development of our bodies
28、Things to do in London this weekend
Take a look at our lists of exactly what is opening up in London.
Lambeth Country Show
The festival of countryside won’t be going ahead in its usual home of Brockwell Park this year. And it is being held online instead. All your favourite events of the fair will be part of the virtual edition (虚拟版本) this weekend, including the highly expected Vegetable Sculpture Competition and the other usual flower show competitions, craft markets and music performances.
Walthamstow Garden Party in the Air
The free two-day festival in Lloyd Park will take place online this year. Over the weekend you can watch music and dance performances, join a virtual beer tasting from Wild Card Brewery or take part in online workshops from crafting to Tai Chi. Don’t miss the most interesting part of the weekend: East London Radio’s first-ever live show taking place across the weekend with live music and behind-the-scenes chats with local artists.
Columbia Road Flower Market
The Columbia Road Flower Market is reopening this weekend. However, it will look and feel quite different. Stall (摊位) will be spread out, nearby roads will be closed and there will be a limit on the number of people who can enter the market.
The Brixton Courtyard
A new beer garden is opening in Brixton with DJ sets, wine tastings and more, in a safe environment. The venue (举办地点), Brixton Jamm, has repaired and improved its outdoor space with booths and picnic benches. On Saturday, sit down to listen to old soldiers and all-round hero Moxie.
【1】What can we know about the festival of countryside?
A．It will be held in Brockwell Park.
B．It will cancel some of its events.
C．It has a theme about music and dance.
D．It includes several kinds of competitions.
【2】What can you enjoy in the festival in Lloyd Park?
A．Wine tastings.
B．A live show.
C．A t’ai chi competition.
D．Heroes’ stories.
【3】Which puts a control on the number of visitors?
A．Lameth Country Show.
B．The Brixton Courtyard.
C．Columbia Road Flower Market.
D．Walthamstow Garden Party in the Air.
29、Sibling relationships
Perhaps because most societies place so much emphasis on the parent-child relationship, there is a relative lack of information on the relationships among brothers and sisters. Yet sibling relationships can play important roles in our development as individuals and often bring just as much, if not more, joy, anger, pain, frustration, and pleasure. Relationships with brothers and sisters are also the longest that we will experience in our lives, since most siblings outlive parents and they begin earlier than those we establish with friends.
Many parents still believe in the story that their children should naturally just get along, being loving, affectionate, and supportive of each other. However, the studies that do exist on siblings show that this natural harmony is much more fiction than fact. The earliest research on relationships among siblings developed the common theme that brothers and sisters relate to each other mainly in a rivalrous (竞争的) way, competing for parental attention and status within the family unit. It is true that young siblings often fight with each other, putting the pressure on the entire family. In fact, family psychologists report that quarrels among siblings is one of the top concerns of their clients.
Many studies agree that sibling rivalry is strongest between brothers -- especially when they are close in age, and that the rivalry continues into adulthood with increasing conflicts, competition, and jealousy. This effect is most definite when the brothers have jobs of unequal status, for example if one is a Wall Street broker and the other a furniture salesman. One 1962 study even showed that male workers were happiest with their jobs when they felt that they were doing better than their brothers and least satisfied when they felt their brothers were in a ‘better’ job. Another study in 1975 concluded that siblings use each other to as ‘measuring sticks’ to evaluate how well they are doing in life. As a result, when one sibling seems to have better performance in work, the relationship can become tense.
Rivalry is the basis of the most sibling interaction problems. In a typical family, each sibling wants and will fight in various ways for the attention the others are receiving. Rivalry can become especially obvious when one of the children has a disability, because the parents will have to spend more time with the disabled child. Small children do not understand this, since they only consider another child as a threat, and will work harder to attract more parental attention. Unless the parents are careful to provide structure and limits, this usually results in the disabled child receiving too little attention, adding to the child’s disadvantages later in life.
Rivalry seems to occur least between brothers and sisters, while sisters often report becoming much closer as they grow into adulthood. However, these comparisons can be cheating. Some child behaviorists suggest that they are, in fact, false, and that people only have these impressions because boys’ competition is more visible. Boys tend to fight physically. But girls tend to fight verbally, with their words full of hatred and anger. If the siblings do not live together, the rivalry will decrease a lot. Recent research suggests that competition with siblings may not fade in fact, but that many people are unwilling to admit this, believing such emotions to be immature or unworthy.
Children’s natural selfishness is a normal part of all sibling relationships.
Most is no cause for alarm. In fact, overreacting to such competition can do more harm than good, although ignoring it is not helpful, either. According to several studies, most parents then to react to conflict with passive behavior, for example, they do and say nothing, or they simply tell the children to expressing and learning about their emotions and can actually prolong their rivalry into adulthood. A more effective way for parents is to model positive behavior in their adult relationships and to reward it in their children. They can make such statements as, “I am so proud of you two for working together on the project,” or “Seeing you share your toys with your sister makes me very happy.” Also, researchers suggest that parents sit down with their children and act as a mediator to settle the quarrels.
【1】One misunderstanding among parents is that_______.
A．children can naturally get along well with their brothers and sisters.
B．children fight with each other when they are young.
C．brothers and sisters compete for the status within the family unit.
D．brothers and sisters struggle for parents’ attention.
【2】Research findings show that a man shows the highest level of satisfaction with his job when his brother ________.
A．achieves success in his career.
B．chooses the same job.
C．takes a job of lower status.
D．finds ‘measuring sticks’ to motivate him.
【3】The disabled child in a family may get less attention from the parents because ________.
A．he is not healthy and capable.
B．he annoys the parents by taking up too much of their time.
C．other children of the family speak badly of him in front of the parents.
D．other children of the family, out of jealousy, call the parents’ attention to themselves on purpose.
【4】Seeing conflicts among children, parents should _________.
A．tell the children to stop fighting and criticize them strictly.
B．recognize children’s shining points and mediate conflicts.
C．read the children stories about positive behavior.
D．ignore their conflicts.

30、I was aged 9 the moment I discovered my father was seriously sick. It was 1994, but I can well remember my mother’s words as though it were yesterday: “Maggie, I don’t want you to take ______ from your father, because he has AIDS. Be very cautious when you are around him.”
AIDS wasn’t something we talked about in my country when I was growing up. From then on, I knew that this would be a family ______. My parents were not together anymore, and my dad lived alone. For a while, he could attend to himself. But when I was 12, his condition worsened. My father’s other children lived far away, so it ______ to me to look after him.
We couldn’t _____ all the necessary medication for him, and because Dad was unable to work, I had no money for school supplies and often couldn’t ______ buy food for dinner. I ______ sit in class feeling completely ______. The teacher’s words were ________ as I tried to figure out how I was going to manage.
I did not ______ my burden with anyone. I had seen how people ______ to AIDS. Kids laughed at classmates who had parents with the disease. And even adults could be _____. When my father was ______ to the hospital, the nurses would leave his food on the bedside table even though he was too fragile to feed himself.
I had known that he was going to die, but after so many years of keeping his ______ a secret, I was truly ______ when he reached his final days. ______ and down, I called a woman at the non-profit National AIDS Support. That day, she ______ me on the phone for hours. I was so lucky to find someone who cared. She saved my life. I was 15 when my father ______ on. He took his secret away with him, having never spoken about AIDS to anyone, even me. He didn’t want to call ______ to AIDS. I do.
【1】A. trust B. joke C. food D. fun
【2】A. disease B. project C. challenge D. secret
【3】A. fell B. sent C. chose D. left
【4】A. afford B. offer C. select D. prepare
【5】A. only B. even C. yet D. still
【6】A. might B. should C. could D. would
【7】A. moved B. lost C. bored D. nervous

【8】A. rolled B. eaten C. proved D. drowned
【9】A. pack B. compare C. share D. affect
【10】A. applied B. escaped C. reacted D. referred
【11】A. cruel B. curious C. considerate D. confused
【12】A. admitted B. concerned C. removed D. sentenced
【13】A. dream B. promise C. instruction D. condition
【14】A. calm B. religious C. unprepared D. devoted
【15】A. Red B. Black C. Green D. Blue
【16】A. kept B. talked C. reminded D. replied
【17】A. died B. hid C. passed D. sighed
【18】A. relief B. attention C. support D. Trouble

31、课文填空
The newly invented digital camera is 【1】: you can take pictures without film. You can 【2】 and exhibit your picture globally in a few seconds through the Internet. The images 【3】 in a hard drive will never wear 【4】 like traditional photos. Digital cameras also satisfy 【5】 photographers by allowing them to view their masterpiece in real time.

32、假定你是李华，世界动物日 (World Animal Day) 即将来临，现在请你结合以下要点用英语写一则倡议书来号召班级同学保护动物。
1. 禁止滥杀动物；
2. 保护动物的生活环境；
3. 每个人都要认识到保护动物的重要性。
注意:
1. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 词数100左右；
3. 参考词汇:滥杀 kill at random。
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