菏泽2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、请把下面的短语、句子翻译成英语：

【1】发生 __________________

【2】铃响了。 _______________________

【3】使我们高兴 _____________________

【4】跟......保持联系 ___________________

【5】成功地做了某事__________________

【6】取得进步  ______________________

【7】到目前为止 _____________________

【8】辛亏 ______________________

【9】数以百计的  _____________________

【10】人口真多啊！_______________________

2、Friends are God’s ways of taking care of us.However,when______friends,you can’t be shy.You should make each other happy and share your lives.

A.make B.making C.to make

3、We won’t get good grades in P. E ________ we keep exercising every day.

A.if B.because C.unless D.since

4、—Michael, you have ____ a lot of weight recently.

—Yes, I was 62 kg a year ago, but now I’m 73 kg.

A. put on   B. thrown away   C. washed away D.dressed up

5、I’m not sure ______ her brother will come to the party or not.

A．why

B．when

C．what

D．whether

6、—Have you seen ________ film Hi, Mom?

—Yes. I haven’t seen such a heart-warming film for a long time.

A．a

B．the

C．an

D．/

7、 —Do you have to hold our English party in the classroom?

—Well. I don’t know ______if not there.

A. what can we do it B. when can we do it

C. where can we do it   D. where we can do it

8、— May I use your phone?

— ________.

A. Of course not   B. You may, if you like

C. You do it   D. No, I don’t mind

9、----I’m going back to see my grandparents this weekend．

---- ________．

A．It’s very nice of you

B．You’d better hurry

C．Say goodbye to them

D．Give my best wishes to them

10、The head teacher with his students __that park if it __ tomorrow.

A. is going to ;isn’t rainy

B. are going to; isn’t rainy

C. is going to; won’t rain

D. are going to; doesn’t rain

11、- I’m sorry, Mr. Chen, I _______ my English book at home.

-That’s OK. But don’t forget ________it to school tomorrow.

A. forget; to take B. left; to bring

C. forgot; to bring D. left; to take

12、---The Olympic Games of 2016 will   in Brazil．

---I hope our country can do better than in London．

A．take after B．take off

C．take place   D．take away

13、Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________ the information about it.

A．look out

B．look after

C．look around

D．look through

14、---Do you know Mo Yan？

--- Of course, I have read all the works of Mo Yan ________got Nobel Prize in 2012.

A.  which B.  what C.  who D.  whose

15、He became a ________/ 'hɪərəʊ/ for saving the baby from the fire.

A.hero B.heel C.heat D.humor

16、This sort of books ________ well.

A.is sold B.sells C.sell D.are sold

17、—Could you tell me ________?

—OK. Go along Guo Geli Street and it’s near the Children’s Park.

A．which is the way to the No.17 High School

B．which the way is to the No.17 High School

C．where is the No.17 High School

18、Jinan, our hometown, is one of ______ in China.

A. beautiful city   B. the most beautiful city

C. the most beautiful cities   D. most beautiful cities

19、Have you read the book ________ is about the moon?

A. what   B. it

C. /   D. which

20、As middle school students, ________ of us should do some sports every day to keep healthy.

A．everyone

B．every one

C．every

21、The fridge is ________ empty. Can you buy something to eat for me?

A．freely

B．nearly

C．quietly

D．suddenly

22、A: Hi, Nancy. You look upset. What’s the matter with you?

B: Oh, I think 【1】 made Amy angry and I don’t know what to do.

A: What 【2】 ?

B: You know Christina is Amy’s best friend, right?

A: Yes. They are always together.

B: Well, Christina and I have been spending more time together lately. It makes Amy unhappy because she thinks Christina is now 【3】 friends with me than with her.

A: I see. Why not ask Amy to join you every time you do something with Christina? Then she won’t feel 【4】 out.

B: Oh, good idea. That can make our friendship stronger. Thank you for your advice.

A: My 【5】.

23、情景交际(5小题，共10分)

A: Hello, Kangkang. Have you watched the interview on Oriental Horizon?

B: Not yet.

A: 【1】 It’s about China’s manned spaceship Shenzhou Ⅵ.

B: Really? 【2】

A: OK. The manned spaceship Shenzhou Ⅵ with astronauts  was traveling in space. The reporter from Oriental Horizon interviewed them. Their families spoke to them through the video phone.

B: 【3】 I hope I have a chance to watch it.

A: 【4】  This program will be on again tonight.

B: Great! 【5】  Goodbye.

A: Goodbye.

24、Here are five points you can follow to improve your English, and the first point is the most important.

【1】According to the writer, an English learner should study   every week to make good progress.

A. about two hours

B. at least four hours

C. at least five hours

D. more than seven hours

【2】Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned (提到)?

A. Reading English books.

B. Singing English songs.

C. Watching English films.

D. Writing e-mails in English.

25、The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981. At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now living in an English-speaking country.

Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they cannot communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.

One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate directly with more people around the world. You do not have to depend on others to talk to you, so you’re more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.

Furthermore, speaking a second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person’s understanding of another culture. So, knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.

Finally, having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other’s problems.

The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people don’t try to learn another language. It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silent.

【1】What is the passage mainly about?

A．The benefits of learning other languages.

B．The reasons why people come to America.

C．The importance of learning English.

D．How to learn another language.

【2】The passage begins with the experience of the Vieira family in order to _______.

A．discuss the need for teaching a new language

B．introduce the passage’s main characters to the readers

C．describe the advantages of moving to another country

D．show the problems of speaking only one language

【3】According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can _______.

A．find a better job

B．make more friends

C．better understand history

D．communicate more independently

【4】Based on the last paragraph, which of the following is the worst?

A．Not knowing another language.

B．Forgetting one’s mother language.

C．Refusing to learn another language.

D．Failing to communicate with others.

26、“My dream has come true. I have always wanted to be a Grand Slam(大满贯)champion.” These are the words of Chinese tennis player Li Na after she became the first Asian woman to win a Grand Slam final in the French Open on June 4th，2011. And on January 25th，2014 she won the Grand Slam final in the Australian Open.

“People were saying I'm getting old, so this is a great success for such an old  woman，”the 32－year－old girl joked.

Miss Li has a tattoo(纹身)．She has dyed her hair  many different colours. And, at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, she told her fans to “shut up”when they got too noisy in their support.

Li Na was born in Wuhan，she started to  play tennis at the age of 6. She once recalled，“As a child, I felt sad because every day I had  to wake up early to practise. After school I had to practise more. I didn't have time to play.”

Luckily，the strong girl didn't give up，thus making history for Chinese tennis time after time.

Now the new champion is already thinking about winning another Grand Slam title. “When you have one title，surely you will think about another，”she says，not hiding her ambition(雄心)．

“Chinese people are so lacking(缺乏)in confidence on the tennis court.  If there is a person like me who can prove we Chinese can do it，the other young players in China will feel the same，”she said.

【1】Li Na was born in  the year of________．

A. 1982   B. 1984   C. 1986   D. 1990

【2】The underlined word“dyed”here means“________” in Chinese.

A. 焗油   B. 洗烫   C. 染色   D. 梳理

【3】When she began to play tennis, Li Na was________．

A. happy   B. sad   C. excited   D. bored

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Li Na?

A. Li Na took part in the 2008 Beijing Olympics.

B. Li Na has not won a Grand Slam champion.

C. Li Na had to wake up early to practise playing tennis.

D. Li Na said Chinese lacked confidence on the tennis court.

【5】The passage mainly tells us________．

A. something about the tennis

B. something about how to play tennis

C. the Chinese people and the tennis

D. the Grand Slam champion—Li Na

27、People of all ages can improve their communities through volunteer work. Lending a hand to a person or organization in need is a great way to show your care. Volunteering has been shown to increase confidence and self-esteem (自尊) while helping people to attain a real sense of satisfaction.

Keep a watchful eye out and you are likely to see volunteers in many roles. Volunteers support others with everything from homework to transportation needs in a community. If you are interested in volunteering in your community, you might want to consider:

◇Walking a dog or doing yard work for a neighbor who is not able to complete these tasks on their own.

◇Reading stories to younger children.

◇Participating in a community garden.

◇Helping out at a local pet shelter.

◇Cleaning up a park or helping to beautify your school grounds.

◇Completing extra work at home.

Volunteering benefits everyone involved (涉及到的). As people volunteer, they gain experience and discover hidden talents. Participating in service projects regularly reduces stress and makes people healthier. Volunteering brings people together and strengthens the community. As people step forward to lend a hand, they develop a sense of pride and identity.

Through volunteer work, people learn a lot about how their community works and get to know others who are dedicated (奉献) to having a real and lasting influence on the world. As stated long ago by Aesop, “No act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted.”

Always remember you can make a difference to the world. Everyone can be great because anyone can serve.

【1】What does the underlined word “attain” mean in the passage?

A．give

B．get

C．lose

D．take

【2】If you are interested in volunteering in your community, you might want to consider the following EXCEPT ________.

A．reading stories to younger children

B．participating in a community garden

C．taking care of the baby for your neighbor

D．cleaning up a park

【3】The writer wants to tell people ________ in the second paragraph.

A．how to learn about the community as they volunteer

B．the reason to keep a watchful eye out as they volunteer

C．some of the ways people volunteer in a community

D．how to help at home

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．As people volunteer, they gain experience and discover hidden talents.

B．Volunteering brings people together and strengthens the community.

C．Through volunteer work, people learn a lot about how their community works.

D．Participating in service projects regularly reduces stress and makes people luckier.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A．Walking a dog for a neighbor is one way of volunteering.

B．Volunteering benefits everyone involved (涉及到的).

C．People can volunteer by helping out at a local pet shelter.

D．Lending a hand to a person in need is the only way to show your care.

28、根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

We all want to protect our environment,but we're mostly too busy or too lazy to make a change. Here are five simple ______(措施)for us to follow in our everyday life.

★Use compact fluorescent light bulbs(紧凑型荧光灯泡)

It is true that these bulbs are more expensive,but they last much longer and help save more energy. The most important thing is that your electricity bill will be ______(减少).

★Donate

You must have ______(吨)of clothes or things you don't need any more. If they can be ______(再次使用),give them to people who need them. You can also give them to associations(协会). These associations may sell them and ______(收集)a little money.

★Turn off your devices(设备)

When you do not use a house device,turn it off. For example,if you don't watch TV,turn it off. Turn off the light when you leave your room. It's an easy ______(习惯)to develop,which will help you save a lot of money.

★Walk or ride a bike

There are so many cars on the roads. The ______(石油)that the cars  use will ______(污染)the environment badly. If you want to use your car,ask ______(你自己): Do I really need my car？Walk or ride a bike if the journey is short.

★Recycle the rainwater

Think of recycling the rainwater. The rainwater can be used for ______(不同的)purposes.

【1】___________

【2】___________

【3】___________

【4】___________

【5】___________

【6】___________

【7】___________

【8】___________

【9】___________

【10】___________

29、完形填空

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。

Cars are very popular in America. When the kids are fourteen years old. They dream of having their own ______. Many students work after school to _____ a car. In most places _____ people learn to drive in high school. They have to take a _____ test to get a license. Learning to drive and getting a driver’s ______ may be one of the most exciting things in their lives. For many, that piece of paper is an important symbol(象征)that they are now grown-ups.

  Americans seem to love their cars almost more than anything else. People almost never go to see a doctor when they are _______. But they will take _____ cars to a “hospital” at the smallest sign of a problem. At weekends, people ______ most of the time in washing and waxing(打蜡) their cars. For some families it is not enough to have _____ car. They often have two or even three. Husbands need a car to go to work. Housewives need a car to go shopping or to take the children to school or _______ activities.

【1】A. cars   B. computers C. bikes

【2】A. borrow   B. buy   C. lend

【3】A. old   B. tall C. young

【4】A. language B. listening C. driving

【5】A. address   B. license  C book

【6】A. sick B. healthy   C. pleased

【7】A. his   B. her C.. their

【8】A. cost B. take    C. spend

【9】A. no   B. one   C. some

【10】A. other B. another   C. others